Naughty Dog a pris une décision intéressante concernant son futur jeu, qui prendra place dans un univers SF. Contrairement à ce qu'on voit dans ses précédentes productions, l'héroïne sera seule.

Mark Cerny, architecte des PlayStation, a annoncé que le PSSR de la PlayStation 5 Pro sera amélioré en 2026, en intégrant des évolutions du FSR 4 du constructeur AMD. Les propriétaires de cette console onéreuse peuvent s'en réjouir.

Minisforum AI X1 Pro Review

The Minisforum AI X1 Pro is a compact high-performance mini PC designed for users who require a balance of processing power, AI capabilities, and expandability. Featuring the AMD Ryzen AI 9 HX 370 processor, it integrates 12 cores, 24 threads, and an AI NPU capable of up to 80 TOPS, making it suitable for AI-assisted workloads, virtualization, and content creation. The inclusion of AMD Radeon 890M integrated graphics allows for moderate gaming and GPU-accelerated tasks, while OcuLink support provides the option to attach an external GPU for additional performance. The system features three M.2 NVMe slots, dual USB4 ports, and dual 2.5GbE Ethernet, offering flexible storage and connectivity options. With a 140W internal power supply, the AI X1 eliminates the need for an external power brick, reducing cable clutter. Cooling and power efficiency have been addressed, with idle power consumption averaging between 19W and 23W and higher workloads drawing around 60W at 50% – does this sound like a min PC hybrid to a desktop solution? Let’s discuss the X1’s hardware, performance, AI capabilities, and expansion potential, assessing how well it meets the needs of AI developers, content creators, and general users seeking a high-performance compact system.

Minisforum AI X1 Pro Review – Quick Conclusion

The Minisforum AI X1 Pro offers a strong balance of performance, expandability, and AI acceleration in a compact form factor. It is suitable for AI-driven workloads, mid-range gaming, video processing, and professional applications. The integrated Radeon 890M GPU provides acceptable performance for gaming and AI-assisted tasks, but for more demanding graphical workloads, the inclusion of OcuLink allows users to connect an external GPU for greater flexibility. While the system includes high-speed storage options and multiple connectivity features, the lack of 10GbE networking may limit its usefulness in high-bandwidth data transfer scenarios. However, users can leverage Wi-Fi 7 or OcuLink adapters to expand networking capabilities if necessary. Overall, the Minisforum AI X1 Pro is a versatile mini PC with a focus on AI performance, storage expandability, and modular GPU upgrades. It is best suited for users who require a compact but powerful system for workstation tasks, AI processing, and moderate gaming, with the potential for external GPU scaling if additional performance is needed.

BUILD QUALITY - 9/10

HARDWARE - 10/10

PERFORMANCE - 10/10

PRICE - 7/10

VALUE - 8/10

8.8

PROS

Powerful CPU especially for a mini PC– The Ryzen AI 9 HX 370 is fast and handles demanding tasks well.
AI Acceleration – Built-in AI processor speeds up tasks like image recognition and automation.
Expandable Storage – Three M.2 SSD slots for fast and flexible storage upgrades.
External GPU Support – OCuLink allows for a full-sized GPU to boost graphics performance.
Fast USB4 Ports – Two high-speed USB4 ports for fast storage and external devices.
Good Cooling System – Dual fans and metal heatsinks keep temperatures in check.
Strong Connectivity – Wi-Fi 7 and dual 2.5Gb Ethernet for fast networking.
No External Power Brick – Built-in 140W power supply keeps cables minimal.
Comes with Windows 11 – Ready to use out of the box.
VESA Mount Included – Can be attached to the back of a monitor or wall for space-saving.

CONS

Only Features Microsoft Co-Pilot out the box – Hard/impossible to easily switch to ChatGPT or DeepSeek etc
Limited OCuLink Compatibility – External GPU and storage upgrades require specific hardware.
Weird PSU Placement – The power supply sits above the SSD slots, which might affect cooling.
Price - Pricing is a little mixed at launch store-to-store

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Minisforum AI X1 Pro Hardware Specifications:

The initial specifications of the Minisforum AI X1 Pro Mini PC will differ slightly depending on where you buy and the configuration you choose (i.e the base level memory and storage). Additionally, the system will always arrive with Windows 11 (officially licenced) preinstalled on an SSD in one of the M.2 NVMe Gen 4×4 slots.

Component	Specification
Processor	AMD Ryzen AI 9 HX 370 (12 Cores / 24 Threads, Zen 5 + Zen 5c)
Base Clock	2.0 GHz (Zen 5), 2.0 GHz (Zen 5c)
Boost Clock	Up to 5.1 GHz (Zen 5), Up to 3.3 GHz (Zen 5c)
TDP	28W (Configurable 15-54W)
L2 Cache	12 MB
L3 Cache	24 MB
Memory	Dual-channel DDR5 (Up to 96GB at 5600MHz, 2 SODIMM Slots)
Included Memory	64GB (2x 32GB Crucial DDR5 SODIMM modules)
ECC Support	No ECC support
Storage (Internal)	3x M.2 2280 PCIe 4.0 NVMe slots – 2x Gen4 x4 (8GB/s), 1x Gen4 x1 (2GB/s)
Storage (Expansion)	Supports NVMe RAID (0,1), External USB4 SSDs, OcuLink PCIe devices
GPU	AMD Radeon 890M (16 cores, 2900 MHz)
AI Engine	AMD Ryzen AI Engine (80 TOPS total, 50 TOPS NPU)
Networking	2x 2.5GbE Ethernet, Wi-Fi 7, Bluetooth 5.3
Display Support	4 Monitors, HDMI 2.1, DP 2.1, USB4 DP Alt Mode
Max Resolution	8K @ 60Hz, 4K @ 144Hz, 1080p @ 600Hz
USB Ports	2x USB4 (40Gbps), 2x USB 3.2, 2x USB 2.0
OcuLink Port	Yes, supports external PCIe devices (up to full-size GPUs)
Power Supply	140W Internal PSU (No external brick)
Cooling System	Metal chassis with active cooling & heat dissipation
Audio Features	Dual noise-canceling microphones, built-in stereo speakers
Security Features	Fingerprint scanner (Touch Login), AI-driven security tools
Mounting	VESA mount included for monitor mounting
Size & Weight	7” x 7” x 1.9”, ~3 lbs (~1.5 kg)

Minisforum AI X1 Pro Review – Design

The Minisforum AI X1 Pro features a compact, square-shaped chassis, slightly more symmetrical than other models in its category. The metal and high-quality plastic construction provides a balance of durability and heat dissipation. Ventilation grilles are positioned along the sides and top to facilitate airflow. The system also includes a built-in 140W power supply unit (PSU), eliminating the need for an external power brick, reducing cable clutter, and making it easier to mount or position on a desk.

The front panel houses a power button with an integrated fingerprint sensor, allowing for biometric authentication. There is also a USB4 port, a USB 3.2 port, an audio jack, and an SD card slot for additional storage. The rear panel features multiple USB ports, dual 2.5GbE Ethernet ports, an HDMI output, a DisplayPort output, an OcuLink port, and a USB 2.0 port. These connectivity options provide compatibility with a range of peripherals, storage solutions, and external displays.

A key feature of the design is its internal 140W PSU, an uncommon inclusion in mini PCs. This allows for direct AC power input using a standard two-pin connector. While the PSU is custom-designed and not easily replaceable with off-the-shelf alternatives, it contributes to the unit’s compact and cable-free design.

The cooling system is designed to manage heat efficiently, with airflow distributed across the chassis. The fan noise varies based on workload, but the thermal management system keeps temperatures under control, even under sustained usage.

Power consumption varies depending on workload. In idle conditions, the system draws between 19W and 23W, which is higher than most entry-level mini PCs due to its high-performance hardware. Under moderate load, including CPU and GPU utilization, power usage rises to 59W to 63W. While this consumption is significant for a compact system, it aligns with the performance level it delivers. The internal PSU ensures stable power delivery without requiring an external adapter.

During extended testing, thermal performance remained stable. Heat distribution was well-managed, with no significant thermal spikes even under stress. When measured with a thermal camera, the heat output was lower than other nearby high-performance networking devices in the test environment. The fan system adjusts dynamically based on workload, ensuring consistent operation without excessive noise.

The retail package includes the Minisforum AI X1 Pro unit, a power cable, a VESA mounting bracket, and documentation. The VESA mount allows users to attach the system to the back of a monitor or a wall for space efficiency. The package does not include a keyboard, mouse, or pre-installed operating system, meaning users will need to supply their own peripherals and software. The combination of a built-in PSU, multiple I/O options, and compact design makes it a practical option for users seeking a high-performance mini PC with minimal cable clutter.

Minisforum AI X1 Pro Review – Ports and Connections

The Minisforum AI X1 Pro includes multiple high-speed and legacy connectivity options across its front and rear panels, catering to a variety of use cases. The system supports USB4, USB 3.2, USB 2.0, Ethernet, HDMI, DisplayPort, an SD card slot, and OcuLink, making it a versatile device for professional workloads, gaming, and AI-assisted tasks. These ports enable peripheral expansion, high-speed data transfers, networking, and external GPU connectivity, providing a range of possibilities for users who require flexible hardware configurations. The placement of these connections ensures easy access to frequently used ports on the front, while the rear panel accommodates more permanent connections for external monitors, networking, and high-bandwidth storage solutions.

The dual USB4 ports, located on the front and rear, are among the most notable features, delivering up to 40Gbps of bandwidth. This allows for high-speed external storage, video output, and docking station compatibility. During testing, a USB4 external SSD achieved over 3GB/s in read speeds, confirming that the system fully supports the high-bandwidth capabilities of USB4. Write speeds were more dependent on the SSD’s own specifications, averaging around 1.8GB/s, aligning with expected performance for a drive of that type. The USB4 ports also allow for eGPU expansion, enabling the connection of an external graphics card via an OcuLink-to-USB4 adapter, though performance in this configuration may not match that of a direct OcuLink connection.

For wired networking, the system includes dual 2.5GbE Ethernet ports, offering a step up from standard 1GbE connections. This provides improved network throughput, lower latency for online applications, and better support for local file transfers and virtualized environments.

Testing in a peer-to-peer direct connection resulted in speeds averaging 2.35Gbps, demonstrating reliable real-world performance. While 2.5GbE is sufficient for most users, it may not be ideal for those requiring higher bandwidth network-attached storage (NAS) solutions or extensive multi-user workloads.

Wireless connectivity is handled by Wi-Fi 7, which supports the 6GHz spectrum and 320MHz channel width, providing increased speeds and reduced interference compared to previous wireless standards. When paired with a compatible Wi-Fi 7 router, the system achieved peak throughput of over 2Gbps, depending on environmental factors such as network congestion and signal strength.

Wi-Fi 7 allows for low-latency wireless networking, making it a viable option for high-speed transfers in environments where wired networking is impractical. Wireless performance remained stable across multiple test scenarios, demonstrating consistent connectivity and minimal packet loss.

The video output options include HDMI 2.1 and DisplayPort 2.1, allowing for multi-monitor setups with support for up to four simultaneous displays. The system can handle 4K at 240Hz, 1440p at 480Hz, and 8K at 60Hz, ensuring compatibility with high-refresh-rate monitors and high-resolution displays. Adaptive Sync and HDR support improve overall display performance, reducing screen tearing and improving color accuracy. During testing, dual monitor configurations using DisplayPort and HDMI simultaneously worked without issue, delivering consistent video output with no visible latency.

A key expansion feature is the OcuLink port, which provides direct PCIe-based external device connectivity, offering low-latency, high-bandwidth expansion options. In testing, an OcuLink NVMe SSD enclosure was detected immediately, allowing for storage expansion without compromising performance. The system also supported an external GPU connected via OcuLink, which significantly improved gaming performance, particularly in titles utilizing ray tracing.

The external GPU used in testing was the Minisforum MGA1, an eGPU enclosure featuring a NVIDIA RTX 4090 GPU, PCIe Gen 4 connectivity, and dedicated cooling for high-performance graphics processing. With the MGA1 connected, games that previously struggled with ray tracing saw substantial performance improvements, demonstrating the viability of OcuLink as a direct GPU expansion solution.

The USB 3.2 Gen 2 and USB 2.0 ports serve as additional expansion options, providing 10Gbps and 480Mbps transfer speeds, respectively. While USB 3.2 Gen 2 offers sufficient bandwidth for external drives and accessories, the USB 2.0 port is more suited to lower-priority peripherals such as keyboards, mice, and older external devices that do not require high-speed connectivity. Testing showed that USB 3.2 Gen 2 ports delivered consistent performance when used with high-speed external storage, achieving expected speeds for 10Gbps-rated SSDs.

Overall, the port selection provides a balance between modern and legacy interfaces, ensuring compatibility with a range of peripherals and expansion options. The inclusion of USB4, OcuLink, dual Ethernet, and multiple display outputs allows for high-speed data transfer, wired and wireless networking, and scalable performance upgrades. The lack of 10GbE may be a limitation for certain users, but the OcuLink port compensates by allowing direct PCIe expansion. With reliable wired and wireless networking, flexible video output options, and full USB4 bandwidth support, the Minisforum AI X1 Pro provides strong connectivity for a range of professional and consumer use cases.

Minisforum AI X1 Pro Review – Internal Hardware

The Minisforum AI X1 Pro features a compact yet high-performance internal hardware configuration, designed to balance processing power, cooling efficiency, and storage scalability within a small form factor.

At its core, the system is powered by the AMD Ryzen AI 9 HX 370, a 12-core, 24-thread processor with a hybrid 4x Zen 5 and 8x Zen 5c architecture.

This CPU supports clock speeds up to 5.1GHz, with a default TDP of 28W and a configurable range of 15W to 54W, allowing users to adjust power consumption based on workload requirements. Integrated into the processor is the AMD Radeon 890M GPU, which operates at 2.9GHz and supports modern gaming, AI workloads, and media processing.

The system memory consists of two SODIMM slots, allowing for expandable RAM configurations. The reviewed model included 64GB of DDR5-5600MHz memory, with the option to upgrade to a maximum of 96GB.

Unlike some mini PCs, the RAM is user-replaceable rather than soldered to the motherboard, offering future-proofing for users who may require higher capacity memory. The lack of ECC (Error-Correcting Code) support is a limitation for users requiring data integrity features, particularly in professional environments such as virtualization or enterprise workloads.

Storage is handled via three M.2 NVMe slots, all operating on PCIe 4.0 architecture.

Two of these slots run at PCIe 4.0 x4, providing 8GB/s of potential bandwidth, while the third slot operates at PCIe 4.0 x1, limiting its performance to 2GB/s.

This configuration allows for a mix of high-speed and archival storage, with the x1 slot being more suited for less frequently accessed data. During testing, Gen 4 NVMe SSDs in the primary slots achieved full bandwidth speeds, while the third slot demonstrated the expected performance limitations.

Cooling is managed by an internal metal L-shaped cooling system, which integrates two silent operational fans. The primary fan is located above the piped CPU cooling solution, which consists of a metal heatsink with multiple heat vents to improve thermal dissipation.

This cooling system ensures sustained performance under load, preventing thermal throttling during intensive processing tasks. The second fan is positioned over the Wi-Fi card and adjacent to the internal PSU, ensuring airflow distribution across multiple components.

The internal PSU is located directly above the M.2 NVMe slots, an unconventional placement compared to traditional desktop designs. This layout reduces the need for an external power brick, making cable management more streamlined. The 140W internal power supply is a proprietary design, meaning replacement may be more complex than standard off-the-shelf units.

Despite this, the integration of an internal PSU contributes to a cleaner workspace, avoiding bulky external adapters typically associated with compact systems. Nevertheless, the PSU living DIRECTLY above the m.2 NVMe SSD bays is kinda weird. It further exacerbates the need for the SSD bays to need m.2 heatsinks to allow heat dissipation, into the fan 5-6cm away.

In terms of noise output, the cooling fans remained quiet during idle and low-power tasks, with only minor increases in noise levels under high-load scenarios. The thermal camera testing indicated that the system’s heat distribution was well-managed, with the warmest areas located around the CPU and PSU exhaust vents. The Wi-Fi card and SSD slots remained within safe temperature ranges, confirming the effectiveness of the airflow design.

The internal hardware design of the Minisforum AI X1 Pro prioritizes performance, efficient cooling, and storage flexibility. While the PSU placement above the NVMe drives is unusual, it does not appear to cause excessive heat accumulation. The combination of a high-performance processor, scalable RAM and storage, and a well-managed cooling solution ensures that the system is capable of handling a range of demanding workloads, from AI-assisted tasks to content creation and gaming.

Minisforum AI X1 Pro Review – Performance and Testing

The Minisforum AI X1 Pro integrates the AMD Radeon 890M GPU, which operates at 2.9GHz and features 16 compute units. While it lacks the power of a dedicated high-end GPU, it is capable of handling mid-tier gaming and graphical workloads. During testing, Call of Duty: Warzone was run on high settings, achieving playable frame rates without an external GPU. Performance remained stable, though demanding titles with ray tracing and high-resolution textures exhibited performance limitations. The system supports external GPU expansion via OCuLink, and testing with the Minisforum MGA1 eGPU—equipped with an AMD Radeon 7600M XT (32 compute units, 8GB GDDR6 memory, 120W TDP)—significantly enhanced graphical capabilities, particularly for ray tracing and high-resolution gaming.

The OCuLink expansion port enables a direct PCIe-level connection to external GPUs, providing higher bandwidth than Thunderbolt-based solutions. When using the MGA1 eGPU, performance improvements were immediately evident, with games running at higher frame rates and improved graphical fidelity.

This configuration allows users to scale graphical performance without replacing the base system, making it an efficient option for users requiring additional power for AI tasks, rendering, or high-end gaming.

However, OCuLink accessories are currently less common than standard eGPU enclosures, which may limit hardware compatibility options.

In terms of using the Minisforum X1 Pro in more NAS deployment utilities, the testing is still in progress (and I will make a separate video and article soon), but early testing has been very positive. Uutilized half of the available threads as vCPUs in 12 Windwos 11 VMs (each with 2GB Memory) and they ran great (at that point, my own recording machine and the UI itself became the only limitation.

Likewise, with PLEX Media server, I was able to stream 8x 1080p 100Mb (bitrate) video files at once without stressing the CPU, then 10x 4K 60Mb – still positive. Finally, I went into 8K media (something that PLEX itself is poorly optimized for) and streamed 5x 8K High end files at once (mixed native and on-the-fly conversions). In all cases, the Minisforum X1 Pro worked like a charm!

The rest of the performance benchmarks on the individual m.2 slots are still undergoing testing, as well as connecting a 4x M.2 NVMe SSD expansion device from Aoostar via Oculink.

These will be published on the YouTube channel soon.

AI processing is a core feature of the AMD Ryzen AI 9 HX 370 CPU, which boasts up to 80 TOPS (Tera Operations Per Second) and a dedicated 50 TOPS NPU (Neural Processing Unit) for AI-assisted tasks. Benchmarks using Geekbench AI indicated strong performance in OpenVINO-based workloads, with a 5024 overall AI score.

Image-related AI tasks, including image classification, object detection, and segmentation, demonstrated higher inference speeds on OpenVINO compared to ONNX, with quantized processing delivering the best overall efficiency. AI-driven tasks such as style transfer, depth estimation, and pose estimation showed notable acceleration compared to traditional CPU-only inference. Testing with ONNX-based AI models resulted in a lower AI benchmark score of 3614, reflecting reduced optimization for this framework. Despite this, the system still delivered usable performance for machine learning inference and AI-based enhancements, though OpenVINO remained the preferred framework for faster execution times and more efficient workload handling. AI-assisted image enhancement and real-time video analysis tasks performed well, making the system suitable for workflow acceleration in content creation and automated AI-based applications.

Category	Specification
Operating System	Windows 11 Pro (64-bit) (Linux support: Ubuntu, RHEL)
CPU Architecture	AMD Zen 5 / Zen 5c (TSMC 4nm FinFET)
PCIe Support	PCIe 4.0 (16 lanes total, usable for NVMe, OcuLink, USB4 SSDs)
Native USB Support	2x USB4 (40Gbps), 3x USB 3.2 (10Gbps), 3x USB 2.0
Max Memory	96GB DDR5 (dual-channel, 5600MHz)
Storage Performance	Up to 7,000 MB/s (PCIe Gen 4 NVMe SSDs)
AI Engine	80 TOPS total (50 TOPS NPU)
Geekbench AI Score (OpenVINO)	5024
Geekbench AI Score (ONNX)	3614
Power Consumption (Idle)	19-23W
Power Consumption (Load)	59-63W (CPU & GPU at 50% load)
Cooling & Thermal Performance	Efficient airflow, low thermal footprint (lower heat than UniFi Wi-Fi 7 AP)
AI Performance Metrics (Benchmark Results)
Image Classification (SP)	OpenVINO: 549 IPS, ONNX: 512 IPS
Object Detection (Q)	OpenVINO: 7400 at 593 IPS
Pose Estimation (SP)	OpenVINO: 7072 at 8.25 IPS
Style Transfer (AI Filters)	OpenVINO: 72K IPS, ONNX: 30K IPS
Super Resolution (Upscaling)	OpenVINO: 3969 IPS, ONNX: 2235 IPS
Machine Translation (AI Text Processing)	OpenVINO: 4351 at 74.9 IPS
Gaming Performance
Call of Duty Warzone (Native, No eGPU)	Playable at High Settings
Cyberpunk 2077	Limited without eGPU, decent with OcuLink external GPU
External GPU (OcuLink, eGPU tested with Minforum eGPU)	Massive improvement in ray tracing performance
Best Use Cases
AI-powered Video & Image Processing	Great for 4K upscaling, AI-style transfer, motion tracking
AI-assisted Creative Workflows	Optimized for Adobe AI tools, DaVinci Resolve AI features
Real-time AI Automation & Security	Object recognition, face detection, smart surveillance
AI-assisted Audio & Text Transcription	Speech-to-text, real-time subtitle generation
Gaming (Casual to AAA, with eGPU Support)	Decent native performance, great with eGPU via OcuLink
Limitations
✘ Not Ideal for LLM Model Training	Lacks high-end CUDA acceleration for AI model training
✘ ONNX Performance is Weaker	Better results using OpenVINO for AI inference
✘ No Built-in 10GbE	Only 2x 2.5GbE, no native 10GbE option
Connectivity & Expansion
eGPU Support	OcuLink, USB4 (Supports external RTX 4090 or similar GPUs)
Max Displays	4 Monitors (4K/8K multi-monitor setup)
External USB4 Storage	Achieved 3GB/s read speeds (USB4 SSD tested)

The X1 delivers capable performance in graphical processing, AI workloads, and high-speed storage applications. While the integrated GPU is suitable for mid-range tasks, external GPU expansion significantly enhances performance. AI capabilities, particularly with OpenVINO, demonstrate strong inference speeds for image processing, object detection, and machine learning inference. Storage performance meets expectations, with Gen 4 speeds available on the primary slots and USB4 providing high-speed external storage options. These features position the system as a versatile solution for power users, AI developers, and content creators. But keep your expectations realistic and in perspective for a mini PC nonetheless!!!

13/02/25 Update from Minisforum, re: AI local Deployment:

Minisforum AI X1 Pro Review – Conclusion and Verdict

The Minisforum AI X1 Pro is a compact but powerful mini PC designed for users seeking a balance of CPU performance, AI acceleration, and expandability. It features the AMD Ryzen AI 9 HX 370 processor, which delivers strong multi-core performance with 12 cores, 24 threads, and a 50 TOPS NPU for AI workloads. The integrated AMD Radeon 890M GPU provides adequate graphical performance for mid-tier gaming and GPU-accelerated applications, though it benefits significantly from external GPU expansion via OCuLink. With support for up to three M.2 NVMe drives, dual USB4 ports, and dual 2.5GbE networking, the system is versatile in both storage and connectivity. While the lack of native 10GbE may be a drawback for high-bandwidth network users, the Wi-Fi 7 support provides a wireless alternative with high-speed connectivity options.

In terms of real-world performance, the system delivers strong results in AI-driven applications, particularly those optimized for the OpenVINO framework, where it achieved higher inference speeds compared to ONNX-based workloads. Gaming performance is reasonable on the integrated GPU, but ray tracing and high-end graphical tasks require an external GPU, such as the Minisforum MGA1 eGPU with an AMD Radeon 7600M XT, which was tested and demonstrated significant performance improvements. The internal 140W PSU eliminates cable clutter, but its placement above the M.2 slots is unconventional and may require additional SSD heatsinks for efficient cooling. Thermal management is well-executed, with a dual-fan system and metal heatsink design keeping temperatures stable during sustained workloads.

The Minisforum AI X1 Pro is best suited for AI developers, content creators, and users requiring a small yet powerful workstation. It provides AI acceleration, high-speed storage, and expandable graphics options, making it a versatile hybrid between a mini PC and a desktop-class solution. While not ideal for intensive LLM training or high-end gaming without an external GPU, it excels in AI-assisted workflows, video processing, and multi-tasking applications. The inclusion of OCuLink for PCIe expansion allows for long-term scalability, giving users the option to upgrade GPU or storage performance as needed. For those seeking a high-performance compact system with AI processing capabilities, the Minisforum AI X1 Pro is a capable and well-rounded option.

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Ubisoft a détaillé les améliorations dont bénéficiera la version PS5 Pro d'Assassin's Creed Shadows. En fonction du mode d'affichage, on aura plus ou moins d'effets de ray tracing.

Malgré ses performances commerciales limitées, le casque de réalité virtuelle d’Apple était sur de nombreuses lèvres au Mobile World Congress de Barcelone. Pour Samsung, Qualcomm et plusieurs marques chinoises, « l’informatique spatiale » reste un marché à conquérir. 

En 2025, Apple a renouvelé deux modèles parmi les quatre iPad de son catalogue. Entre la version dite classique et les versions Air, Mini ou Pro, le choix n'est pas forcément évident. En plus, il faut ajouter à cela les considérations de taille, d'accessoires compatibles et de stockage. Pour vous faire une idée de celui qui correspond le mieux à votre utilisation, voici notre comparatif complet des modèles.

Le 4 mars 2025, Nothing a officiellement dévoilé sa nouvelle série de smartphones milieu de gamme lors du MWC à Barcelone. Au programme, deux nouveaux smartphones : les Phone (3a) et Phone (3a) Pro. Que valent-ils et où les trouver ?

UniFi U7 Lite and U7 In-Wall WiFi7 Mesh APs Review

UniFi continues to flesh out its Wi-Fi 7 portfolio at the start of 2025, and, hot on the heels of the launch of their latest router and gateway devices, we see this brand start to roll out new Wi-Fi 7 access points intended to challenge both the price point and the hardware level of market alternatives for scaling out your Wi-Fi right now. UniFi has introduced the new compact Wi-Fi 7 U7 Lite access point, and at just $99, this is easily the best-value Wi-Fi 7 and 2.5GbE PoE-equipped mesh access point in the market—full stop! Alongside this, UniFi has upgraded the compact wall-deployed range with the new U7 In-Wall access point at $149, featuring three 2.5GbE ports, PoE power, and PoE pass-through network ports, as well as Wi-Fi 7 support. Needless to say, these are ideally designed for deployment in an existing UniFi network, but they are not strictly locked into that, and for some, they could be used for slow migration away from their existing wireless mesh setup via integration into third-party systems and eventually replacing it with a UniFi setup over time. But are these actually any good? How do they stack up against the current U7 Pro and U7 Pro Max Wi-Fi points? Ultimately, what have you lost in these due to this reduction in size that you may well be missing out on if you just go for the more established and available UniFi Wi-Fi 7 access points in their portfolio? Let’s discuss it in today’s review and testing.

UniFi U7 Lite & U7 In-Wall Review – Quick Conclusion

The UniFi U7 In-Wall and UniFi U7 Lite have clearly been designed for more modest and small-scale deployments, where the current range of UniFi Wi-Fi 7 APs may be overkill for some. You cannot fault the pricing strategy that UniFi has gone for here, especially when it comes to affordability. Notwithstanding the convenience of deploying PoE access points, that $99 price tag to scale up a Wi-Fi 7 AP that isn’t going to throttle the network bandwidth down to standard gigabit speeds is going to be hugely desirable. Equally, as UniFi has been upscaling a number of their PoE switches and gateway devices to feature 2.5GbE PoE, it is no coincidence that these Wi-Fi 7 PoE APs are rolling out at the same time. Power consumption seems pretty impressive, and whether you want to trust the UniFi Controller to manage your devices across individual bands and frequencies, or manually bind devices to specific frequencies, is totally at your disposal. This provides a neat balance between the novice user and the network enthusiast, allowing different levels of control based on user expertise. The only major downfall you can throw at either of these Wi-Fi AP devices is the lack of support for the 6 GHz frequency. It’s an important distinction for those who understand the benefits of Wi-Fi 7 and MLO, as the ability to access more available bandwidth is significantly reduced without the 6 GHz spectrum, resulting in less wireless sandbox to work with. That being said, these models are clearly designed to be as affordable as possible, and it could be argued that the less tech-savvy user might not even realize this feature is missing. However, if you are opting for either of these wireless AP devices or upgrading your Wi-Fi network to Wi-Fi 7 and truly want to maximize its potential, I would say spend the extra and get the U7 Pro or U7 Pro Max. For single-device Wi-Fi networks, the U7 Lite and U7 In-Wall are more than sufficient for these needs and are phenomenally great value.

BUILD QUALITY - 9/10

HARDWARE - 7/10

PERFORMANCE - 7/10

PRICE - 10/10

VALUE - 10/10

8.6

PROS

Affordable Pricing – The U7 Lite ($99) and U7 In-Wall ($149) provide excellent value for those looking to upgrade to Wi-Fi 7 without the premium cost.
2.5GbE PoE Support – Both APs support 2.5GbE uplink, ensuring faster network speeds without being throttled to 1GbE.
Multi-Link Operation (MLO) – Allows better stability and throughput by utilizing multiple bands simultaneously, even without 6 GHz.
Flexible Deployment – The U7 Lite is ideal for mesh expansions, while the U7 In-Wall adds extra wired connectivity with two additional 2.5GbE ports (one with PoE pass-through).
Easy Network Management – The UniFi Controller software allows both automated and manual control, catering to both novices and power users.
Efficient Power Consumption – These APs remain power-efficient, making them suitable for multiple deployments without excessive energy costs.

CONS

No 6 GHz Support – Without Wi-Fi 7\'s 6 GHz band, these models lack access to the full 320 MHz bandwidth, potentially leading to higher congestion in busy environments.
Limited for High-Density Networks – While they support 200+ clients, they lack the higher spatial streams of the U7 Pro and Pro Max, making them less suitable for very crowded networks.

UniFi U7 Lite & U7 in-Wall Review – Design and Hardware

The UniFi U7 Lite and U7 In-Wall are the latest additions to UniFi’s Wi-Fi 7-enabled access points, offering more budget-friendly alternatives to the U7 Pro and Pro Max. While these new models lack 6 GHz support, they retain many of the advantages of Wi-Fi 7, such as Multi-Link Operation (MLO) and higher bandwidth options for improved connectivity. Wi-Fi 7 introduces several key improvements over its predecessors, including Multi-Link Operation (MLO), wider bandwidth support, and higher efficiency for multiple connected devices. However, one of its most significant advantages comes from its ability to use the 6 GHz band, allowing for 320 MHz channel widths and significantly lower interference. While the U7 Pro and Pro Max fully leverage these benefits, the U7 Lite and In-Wall models are limited to the 2.4 GHz and 5 GHz bands, making them less capable in high-density environments but still powerful for general use.

Despite lacking 6 GHz capabilities, the U7 Lite and U7 In-Wall can still take advantage of MLO, allowing them to combine multiple frequency bands for improved stability and speed. This means that in practical use, they can still offer impressive throughput and reliable performance, even though they cannot reach the peak speeds of their Pro counterparts. For users who do not yet have many Wi-Fi 7-enabled devices, or who primarily need strong 2.4 GHz and 5 GHz coverage, these models offer a cost-effective solution that integrates well into UniFi’s ecosystem. That said, users looking for future-proofing and high-performance networking should still consider the U7 Pro or Pro Max, as they provide higher spatial streams, full 6 GHz access, and better support for high-density Wi-Fi environments. These factors make the Pro models a better fit for large offices, multi-device households, and advanced networking setups, while the U7 Lite and In-Wall models are more suited for smaller deployments and cost-conscious expansions of existing UniFi networks.

UniFi U7 Lite Hardware

The U7 Lite is designed as a compact ceiling or wall-mounted AP, delivering 115 square meters (1,250 square feet) of coverage with dual-band 2.4 GHz and 5 GHz support. It features a 2.5GbE PoE-powered connection and requires 13W at full power draw. Unlike the In-Wall model, it lacks additional Ethernet ports but still provides Wi-Fi 7 capabilities with up to 4.3 Gbps (BW240) and an 8 dBi antenna gain.

While compact, the U7 Lite is optimized for general wireless expansion in homes, offices, and mesh network deployments. It supports Multi-Link Operation (MLO), allowing it to operate across multiple frequencies for more stable connections. The plastic enclosure makes it lightweight, and its ceiling-mountable design ensures broad, unobstructed coverage.

Below is a hardware comparison table summarizing key specifications of the U7 Lite:

UniFi U7 In-Wall Hardware

The U7 In-Wall, priced at $149, is a versatile Wi-Fi 7 access point designed for wall-mounted deployment, making it a great fit for structured networking setups. It provides 115 square meters (1,250 square feet) of coverage and supports over 200 clients simultaneously, making it suitable for home and office environments. Like the U7 Lite, it supports dual-band Wi-Fi 7 (2.4 GHz and 5 GHz) but offers three 2.5GbE ports, including PoE pass-through on one of the outputs. This feature is particularly useful for powering additional devices like VoIP phones or cameras directly from the AP, reducing the need for extra power adapters.

The U7 In-Wall is designed for both wired and wireless expansion, making it stand out from simpler access points. The PoE+ uplink port (13W max) ensures efficient power delivery while enabling a seamless connection to an existing UniFi network. The metal wall mount design adds durability and stability, making it ideal for multi-room home setups or business deployments. Additionally, with 8 SSID support, it allows for network segmentation, a crucial feature for separating guest, IoT, or business traffic without requiring additional hardware.

Compared to the U7 Lite, the In-Wall model offers significantly greater wired networking flexibility. The addition of two extra Ethernet ports—one with PoE pass-through—makes it ideal for deployments that require a mix of wired and wireless devices. The Lite, in contrast, is more focused on providing general Wi-Fi coverage in open spaces without built-in wired networking expansion. This means that while the Lite is well-suited for broad Wi-Fi coverage, the In-Wall excels in scenarios where wired device connectivity is necessary.

Both models share several core benefits, including Wi-Fi 7 support, 2×2 MIMO on both 2.4 GHz and 5 GHz, and Multi-Link Operation (MLO). However, their lack of 6 GHz support and 320 MHz channel width capabilities means they cannot take full advantage of Wi-Fi 7’s highest potential speeds. Unlike the U7 Lite, which primarily targets budget-conscious users looking for general wireless coverage, the In-Wall is geared toward users who need wired connectivity and centralized networking within a single unit. In contrast, the U7 Pro and U7 Pro Max offer full 6 GHz support, unlocking higher bandwidth, lower interference, and greater efficiency in high-density environments. These premium models also include higher spatial streams and the ability to support more than 500 clients, making them a better fit for large offices, high-traffic environments, or future-proof setups. While the U7 Lite and In-Wall deliver strong performance at a lower price, users with demanding Wi-Fi 7 use cases may still find the U7 Pro series to be a superior long-term investment.

The U7 In-Wall is a versatile Wi-Fi 7 access point designed for wall-mounted deployment, making it a great fit for structured networking setups. It provides 115 square meters (1,250 square feet) of coverage and supports over 200 clients simultaneously, making it suitable for home and office environments. Like the U7 Lite, it supports dual-band Wi-Fi 7 (2.4 GHz and 5 GHz), but it enhances flexibility with three 2.5GbE ports, including PoE pass-through on one of the outputs. This feature is particularly useful for powering additional devices like VoIP phones or cameras directly from the AP. Unlike the U7 Lite, the U7 In-Wall is optimized for wired networking expansion while maintaining strong wireless performance. The PoE+ uplink port (13W max) allows for efficient power delivery, ensuring seamless integration into existing UniFi networks. The metal wall mount design provides durability and stability, making it ideal for permanent installations in commercial or multi-room home setups. The 8 SSID support allows for network segmentation, an essential feature for businesses and shared environments.

While the U7 Lite and U7 In-Wall share several similarities, such as dual-band Wi-Fi 7 support and 4.3 Gbps max speeds on 5 GHz, the In-Wall model stands out due to its extra Ethernet ports and PoE pass-through. These additions make it the better choice for users who need both wireless and wired expansion in their setup. The Lite, on the other hand, is geared more towards general Wi-Fi coverage in open areas, lacking the physical networking enhancements of the In-Wall model. In terms of shared benefits, both models lack 6 GHz support, meaning they do not leverage the full 320 MHz bandwidth available in Wi-Fi 7. However, both utilize Multi-Link Operation (MLO) to improve connectivity stability, ensuring strong performance even without access to 6 GHz channels. Additionally, their MIMO configurations (2×2 on both 2.4 GHz and 5 GHz) allow for consistent speeds across multiple devices, making them solid choices for Wi-Fi 7-enabled networks.

When compared to the U7 Pro and U7 Pro Max, the In-Wall and Lite models are more budget-friendly but also less feature-rich. The Pro and Pro Max benefit from 6 GHz support, higher spatial streams, and greater client capacity, making them ideal for high-density environments with demanding workloads. While the Lite and In-Wall are excellent for general networking, users needing future-proofing, greater bandwidth, and larger-scale deployment capabilities will still find the U7 Pro and Pro Max to be the superior choices. The U7 In-Wall, priced at $149, is a step up from the Lite version, integrating additional networking flexibility. Like the Lite model, it offers Wi-Fi 7 support on the 2.4 GHz and 5 GHz bands, but it distinguishes itself with two additional 2.5GbE LAN ports, one of which supports PoE pass-through. This makes it ideal for users needing wired connections for additional devices. The metal wall mount design ensures a stable and durable setup, making it a great option for expanding mesh networks. Let’s start the tests!

UniFi U7 Lite & U7 In-Wall Review – Performance Tests

To put these devices to the test, I conducted a series of benchmarks comparing them directly against the UniFi U7 Pro. The tests included file transfer speeds, internet speed tests, and long-range performance in different real-world conditions, helping illustrate where each access point excels and where certain compromises arise.

IMPORTANT – In every test, I let the client Windows laptop have it’s frequency and band be dictated by the USB WiFi 7 adapter AND the UniFi AP. I ran the ‘optimization’ scan on each UniFi AP once up to the first connection, but after that I trusted the Access Point to manage the connection and frequency position. I KNOW I could have manually adjusted/bonded bands and frequencies to each device for the tests (and most likely improve the results of each device), but this likely would not represent the average novice user experience, who would want to ‘trust’ the AP to handle their connection. So remember, that if you are connected to a UniFi U7/U7 Pro/U7 Pro Max/UY Lite/U7 In-Wall AP and you are getting low speeds, it might serve you well to log into your UniFi controller and set your bands/frequencies manually for priority devices.

• Router/Gateway: UniFi Cloud Gateway Fiber (UCG-Fiber)
• Internet Connection: 1Gbps Down / 100+ Mbps Up
• Testing Device: Windows 11 laptop with a Wi-Fi 7 USB adapter HERE 
• NAS for File Transfer: TerraMaster F4-424 Max (10GbE NAS) and a 10GB 4K .MP4 File
• Testing Distance: 10m (clear indoor), 5m (two walls in between), 20m & 30m (outdoor testing)

This setup aims to simulate typical deployment scenarios while factoring in both simple and obstructed line-of-sight conditions.

File Transfer Speed Test (10m, Clear Indoor)

• U7 Pro: 3 minutes 18 seconds (2.8 Gbps connection)
• U7 In-Wall: 4 minutes 31 seconds (1.4 Gbps connection)
• U7 Lite: 3 minutes 38 seconds (1.4 Gbps connection)

Analysis:

• The U7 Pro benefits from 6 GHz support and 320 MHz bandwidth, enabling significantly higher throughput, especially at close range with minimal interference.
• The U7 Lite comes surprisingly close to the Pro’s performance despite lacking 6 GHz, showing that its 5 GHz performance and MLO are still quite strong under optimal conditions.

• The U7 In-Wall is slower than the U7 Lite by almost a whole minute, yet it remains competitive for most home or small office needs.

Internet Speed Tests (Ookla Speed Test – 10m, Clear Indoor)

• U7 Pro: 689 Mbps Down / 79 Mbps Up
• U7 In-Wall: 491 Mbps Down / 82 Mbps Up
• U7 Lite: 479 Mbps Down / 88 Mbps Up

Analysis:

• The U7 Pro again comes out on top, showcasing the advantage of 6 GHz in an environment where the internet connection can exceed typical 2.4/5 GHz bandwidth.
• Both the U7 Lite and U7 In-Wall achieve around 500 Mbps, which is more than adequate for everyday use. Their slight gap compared to the Pro is expected given their lack of 6 GHz.

• Upload speeds are fairly close among all three, indicating stable performance on the 2.4/5 GHz bands even without the Pro’s extra frequency options.

File Transfer Test (5m, Two Walls in Between)

• U7 Pro: 13 minutes 31 seconds (fluctuated between 800 Mbps – 2.8 Gbps)
• U7 In-Wall: 5 minutes 1 second (consistent 1.2-1.4 Gbps)
• U7 Lite: 8 minutes 2 seconds (locked at 720 Mbps)

Analysis:

• The U7 Pro suffers here because it constantly attempts to leverage 6 GHz and MLO. Thick walls and interior interference can cause frequent band-switching, disrupting throughput consistency. I still want to investigate this, as it seems unusually slow – TBC
• The U7 In-Wall excels by settling quickly on a steady 5 GHz link, showing that fewer available bands can sometimes reduce overhead and yield consistent speeds.

• The U7 Lite offers moderate performance; it didn’t dynamically switch to multiple bands, so its stable but lower throughput (720 Mbps) resulted in a middling transfer time.

Long-Range Performance (20m & 30m, Outdoor)

• At 20m:

  • U7 Pro: Maintained a 6 GHz connection at 612 Mbps
  • U7 In-Wall: Used MLO (2.4 & 5 GHz) – 146 Mbps / 154 Mbps
  • U7 Lite: Maintained a 5 GHz connection at 680 Mbps

• At 30m:

  • U7 Pro: Dropped to 720 Mbps / 367 Mbps
  • U7 In-Wall: Maintained MLO connection at 146 Mbps / 172 Mbps
  • U7 Lite: Maintained a single 5 GHz connection at 136 Mbps / 324 Mbps

Analysis:

• U7 Pro’s 6 GHz signal offers high peak speeds, but 6 GHz can degrade faster over distance or through obstacles. Once it drops down, it’s still fast, yet its throughput can vary as it switches.
• U7 In-Wall uses MLO to combine 2.4 and 5 GHz, prioritizing reliability over sheer speed, which makes it ideal for consistent coverage in multi-floor homes or offices.

• U7 Lite sticks to 5 GHz, delivering a surprisingly solid signal at 20m and 30m. This approach prevents the frequent channel shifts seen on the Pro, resulting in smoother, if not top-tier, long-range performance.

Overall, these tests highlight the trade-offs each model makes:

• U7 Pro or U7 Pro Max: Best raw performance and peak speeds, but can suffer from complex band-hopping in tricky environments.
• U7 In-Wall: Balances wired flexibility with reliable 5 GHz coverage, ideal for consistent performance and versatile setups.
• U7 Lite: Compact and cost-effective, with speeds that rival the Pro at shorter distances but without the Pro’s complexity—well-suited for simpler mesh expansions.

Whether you prioritize peak throughput (U7 Pro), flexible wired connectivity (U7 In-Wall), or affordability and easy placement (U7 Lite), each model has distinct strengths to suit different user needs.

UniFi U7 Lite & U7 in Wall Review – Verdict and Conclusion

The UniFi U7 In-Wall and UniFi U7 Lite are well-positioned as affordable, small-scale Wi-Fi 7 solutions, offering dual-band 2.4 GHz and 5 GHz connectivity, 2.5GbE PoE support, and Multi-Link Operation (MLO) for improved stability. At $149 for the In-Wall and $99 for the Lite, they provide a cost-effective way to expand a UniFi network while avoiding the higher price points of Pro-tier APs. The U7 In-Wall stands out with its two additional 2.5GbE ports, including PoE pass-through, making it particularly useful for wired and wireless networking in a single unit, ideal for structured setups. Meanwhile, the U7 Lite serves as a simple and efficient mesh expansion option, making it a great fit for users looking for broad Wi-Fi coverage at a low cost.

However, the most significant limitation of these models is their lack of 6 GHz support, meaning they cannot leverage the full 320 MHz bandwidth that Wi-Fi 7 is capable of, potentially leading to higher congestion in busier environments. While MLO helps compensate, users in high-density areas may find that spending extra on the U7 Pro or U7 Pro Max is the smarter choice for future-proofing and superior performance. Still, for budget-conscious users or those expanding a smaller network, both the U7 In-Wall and U7 Lite are exceptional value, providing strong performance, power efficiency, and seamless UniFi integration without the premium price tag.

Pros of the U7 Lite / U7 In-Wall AP

Cons of the U7 Lite / U7 In-Wall AP

Affordable Pricing – The U7 Lite ($99) and U7 In-Wall ($149) provide excellent value for those looking to upgrade to Wi-Fi 7 without the premium cost. 2.5GbE PoE Support – Both APs support 2.5GbE uplink, ensuring faster network speeds without being throttled to 1GbE. Multi-Link Operation (MLO) – Allows better stability and throughput by utilizing multiple bands simultaneously, even without 6 GHz. Flexible Deployment – The U7 Lite is ideal for mesh expansions, while the U7 In-Wall adds extra wired connectivity with two additional 2.5GbE ports (one with PoE pass-through). Easy Network Management – The UniFi Controller software allows both automated and manual control, catering to both novices and power users. Efficient Power Consumption – These APs remain power-efficient, making them suitable for multiple deployments without excessive energy costs.

No 6 GHz Support – Without Wi-Fi 7’s 6 GHz band, these models lack access to the full 320 MHz bandwidth, potentially leading to higher congestion in busy environments. Limited for High-Density Networks – While they support 200+ clients, they lack the higher spatial streams of the U7 Pro and Pro Max, making them less suitable for very crowded networks.

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Samsung Unveils 9100 PRO PCIe 5.0 SSD with Up to 14,800 MB/s Speeds and 8TB Capacity

Samsung has officially launched its 9100 PRO Series, marking its first full-fledged PCIe 5.0 NVMe SSD and its most powerful consumer storage solution to date. Designed to meet the growing demands of AI workloads, high-performance computing, 8K video editing, and gaming, this SSD delivers sequential read speeds of up to 14,800 MB/s, making it nearly twice as fast as its predecessor, the 990 PRO. The 9100 PRO lineup includes capacities of 1TB, 2TB, 4TB, and 8TB, catering to both professionals and power users requiring high-speed data access and extensive storage capacity. With the introduction of a more power-efficient 5nm controller, improved thermal management, and a choice between heatsink and non-heatsink versions, Samsung aims to push PCIe 5.0 adoption forward while setting a new benchmark for consumer SSDs.

Samsung 9100 Pro SSD Hardware and Specifications

The Samsung 9100 PRO is built using Samsung’s in-house PCIe 5.0 controller and V-NAND TLC (V8) flash memory, providing a significant increase in performance, reliability, and efficiency. Unlike its predecessors, the 9100 PRO utilizes the NVMe 2.0 protocol, enabling better optimizations for high-speed workloads. It is equipped with LPDDR4X DRAM-based caching to further enhance performance, ensuring that data retrieval and transfer speeds remain consistent under heavy loads. Power efficiency has been improved by 49% compared to the 990 PRO, allowing the drive to operate at lower power consumption levels, with an active power draw ranging from 7.6W to 9.0W depending on the model. For added security, the 9100 PRO supports AES 256-bit encryption, TCG Opal 2.0, and Microsoft eDrive, making it a viable option for enterprise-level security and personal data protection.

Samsung 9100 PRO Specifications

Samsung 9100 Pro vs Samsung 990 EVO and EVO Plus

The Samsung 9100 PRO SSD is a pretty big jump in storage performance, surpassing previous consumer SSDs like the 990 EVO and EVO Plus in nearly every metric. While the 990 EVO and EVO Plus were developed to meet the needs of mainstream users looking for a balance of performance and affordability, the 9100 PRO is engineered specifically for professionals, power users, and high-performance computing environments. One of the most significant differences is the interface upgrade, with the 9100 PRO utilizing PCIe 5.0 x4—a major step up from the 990 EVO’s PCIe 4.0 and the EVO Plus’s PCIe 3.0. This translates to dramatically higher sequential read and write speeds, where the 9100 PRO reaches up to 14,800 MB/s read and 13,400 MB/s write speeds, whereas the 990 EVO maxes out at 5,000 MB/s read and 4,800 MB/s write, and the EVO Plus is limited to 3,500 MB/s read and 3,200 MB/s write. These figures alone make the 9100 PRO nearly three times faster than the EVO Plus and close to three times faster than the 990 EVO, delivering unprecedented speed for workloads like 8K video editing, AI processing, and high-resolution content creation.

Beyond raw speed, the 9100 PRO also dominates in efficiency, endurance, and storage capacity, areas where Samsung has significantly improved upon its previous SSD lineup. The 9100 PRO features an endurance rating of up to 4,800 TBW (Total Bytes Written) for the 8TB model, whereas the 990 EVO and EVO Plus are capped at 600 TBW, meaning the 9100 PRO can handle up to eight times the write cycles before reaching its lifespan limit. This enhanced durability makes it ideal for workstations and AI applications where large datasets are continuously processed and rewritten. Furthermore, Samsung has introduced an 8TB model in the 9100 PRO lineup, a first for its consumer NVMe SSDs, whereas the 990 EVO is limited to 4TB and the EVO Plus maxes out at 2TB. Power efficiency has also been improved by up to 49%, thanks to the 5nm controller used in the 9100 PRO, allowing it to maintain higher performance while consuming less power per operation. These advancements make the 9100 PRO not just an incremental upgrade but a transformative SSD in Samsung’s lineup, aimed squarely at professionals who demand uncompromising speed, reliability, and storage capacity.

TurboWrite – What is it?

The 9100 PRO Series introduces Samsung’s Intelligent TurboWrite 2.0, a highly optimized SLC caching system that significantly improves write speeds and overall performance consistency. amsung TurboWrite is a technology used in Samsung SSDs to make them faster. Think of it like a temporary speed boost for writing data.

1. Creates a Fast Cache – The SSD sets aside a small part of its storage as a high-speed buffer (like a VIP lane for data).
2. Speeds Up Writes – When you save files, they first go into this super-fast buffer, making it seem like the SSD is writing faster.
3. Moves Data in the Background – Later, when the SSD is idle, it moves the data from the fast cache to the main storage.

Faster file transfers (especially for small/medium-sized files).
Better everyday performance (like booting Windows, opening apps, or saving documents).
Slows down for big files – If you copy very large files that fill up the TurboWrite cache, the speed drops to the SSD’s normal (slower) write speed.

Unlike conventional SSDs, which experience a performance drop once the primary cache is exhausted, TurboWrite dynamically allocates NAND capacity as an extended cache, maintaining peak speeds for longer durations. The cache size is based on drive capacity, with 114GB allocated for 1TB models, 226GB for 2TB, and up to 442GB for 4TB variants. This feature ensures high-speed data transfers and minimizes write slowdowns, especially beneficial for video editors, software developers, and content creators working with large datasets.

Samsung 9100 Pro SSD Durability and Endurance

The Samsung 9100 PRO is designed with long-term endurance in mind, featuring Total Bytes Written (TBW) ratings of up to 4,800TB for the 8TB variant. This translates to 0.328 Drive Writes Per Day (DWPD), meaning users can rewrite roughly one-third of the drive’s full capacity daily for five years without exceeding its rated lifespan. This makes it ideal for sustained workloads, AI processing, and enterprise environments that require consistent, high-speed storage. Compared to previous-generation SSDs, the 9100 PRO offers significantly improved durability, reducing the risk of performance degradation over time.

Samsung 9100 Pro SSD Pricing and Release Information

The Samsung 9100 PRO SSD will launch in March 2025 with the following pricing:

• 1TB – $199.99
• 2TB – $299.99
• 4TB – $549.99
• 8TB – Coming in H2 2025 (pricing TBD)

The heatsink versions will be available for $20 more per model. Given its groundbreaking performance, improved efficiency, and increased storage capacity, the 9100 PRO is set to become one of the leading PCIe 5.0 SSDs in the market, competing with Seagate’s FireCuda 540 and Crucial’s T700.

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TerraMaster F6-424 Max NAS Review – LET’S GET SERIOUS?

Update – The Terramaster F6-424 Max NAS is NOW Available HERE on Amazon for $999

As TerraMaster continues to push the boundaries of affordable yet high-performance NAS devices, the F6-424 Max stands out as a flagship model designed to cater to the needs of power users, small businesses, and home lab enthusiasts. Released in September 2024 at a price point of $999.99, the F6-424 Max builds upon TerraMaster’s reputation for offering hardware that rivals premium competitors like Synology and QNAP but at a more accessible price. At the heart of this NAS is an Intel Core i5-1235U, a 10-core, 12-thread CPU that promises to handle everything from virtualization to media transcoding with ease. Coupled with dual M.2 NVMe slots, two 10GbE network ports, and support for up to 64GB of DDR5 memory, the F6-424 Max is aimed at users who require not just storage but also serious compute power.

Before diving into the detailed review of the F6-424 Max, it’s essential to understand how this model compares to its siblings, the smaller capacity F6-424, F4-424 and the F4-424 Pro. Each of these NAS units targets different segments of the market, from home users and enthusiasts to businesses requiring more power. Let’s take a closer look at the key differences between the F6-424, F6-424 Pro, and F6-424 Max.

TerraMaster F6-424 Max NAS Review – Quick Conclusion

The TerraMaster F6-424 Max is a robust 6-bay NAS system that offers a powerful mix of features and flexibility for a wide range of tasks. Powered by the Intel i5-1235U CPU with 10 cores and 12 threads, the F6-424 Max excels at resource-intensive applications such as Plex media streaming, 4K hardware transcoding, and virtual machine hosting. Its dual M.2 NVMe slots running at PCIe Gen 4 speeds significantly improve storage performance, especially when used for caching, while the two 10GbE ports offer high-speed networking environments, allowing for 20Gbps throughput via link aggregation.

In terms of software, TOS 6 brings notable improvements, although it still lags behind the more polished ecosystems of Synology DSM and QNAP QTS. That said, TerraMaster’s continuous software evolution with each new version of TOS ensures that users have access to more robust tools and security features. For its price point of $999, the F6-424 Max is a compelling option for those seeking high-performance NAS solutions with scalability in mind. While the Pro model offers competitive performance, the Max takes it a step further with advanced networking, making it ideal for environments where speed is a priority.

SOFTWARE - 6/10

HARDWARE - 8/10

PERFORMANCE - 8/10

PRICE - 9/10

VALUE - 9/10

8.0

PROS

Powerful Hardware: Intel i5-1235U with 10 cores and 12 threads for resource-heavy tasks.
Dual 10GbE Ports: High-speed networking capabilities with link aggregation for up to 20Gbps, ideal for large file transfers.
PCIe Gen 4 NVMe Support: Two M.2 NVMe slots offering exceptional performance for caching or additional high-speed storage.
Efficient Cooling: The large 120mm fan ensures quiet and effective cooling, making it suitable for home and office environments.
Improved TOS 6 Software: Enhancements in GUI, backup tools, and overall security bring TOS closer to its competitors.

CONS

Higher Price Tag: At just under $1K, it’s more expensive than TerraMaster’s other models, which may deter budget-conscious buyers.
No PCIe Expansion: Lack of a PCIe slot limits potential for future upgrades, such as adding 10GbE cards or more M.2 drives.
Presentation: The software has improved a lot, but still feels inconsistent in places compared with alternatives from brands such as Synology and QNAP.

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TerraMaster F6-424 Max NAS Review – Hardware TL;DR

The F6-424 Max is equipped with some of the most powerful hardware seen in a domestic 6-bay NAS from TerraMaster. Here’s a detailed breakdown of the key hardware components:

The Intel i5-1235U is the real powerhouse of the F6-424 Max, combining two performance cores with eight efficiency cores for excellent multi-threaded performance. Whether you’re running virtual machines, AI workloads, or 4K Plex streams, this processor handles it all with ease. The 8GB of DDR5 memory is a solid starting point, but the system can support up to 64GB for users with more demanding needs.

Another key hardware feature is the dual 10GbE network ports, which offer more than just fast networking—they enable link aggregation to provide up to 20Gbps of network throughput. This makes the F6-424 Max perfect for video editing teams, large backups, or any environment requiring high-speed network transfers.

TerraMaster F6-424 Max NAS Review – Chassis Design

The F6-424 Max arrives in a sleek, modern chassis that is not only visually appealing but also highly functional. The design has evolved significantly from TerraMaster’s older NAS models, taking cues from premium brands like Synology and QNAP. The brushed matte black plastic gives it a professional look while the ventilation design has been carefully optimized to improve airflow.

One of the standout features of the chassis is the dual 80mm fans at the rear of the unit. This fan works in tandem with the ventilated side panels, which are adorned with the TerraMaster logo, to ensure that the system remains cool even under heavy loads. The fans operate quietly, thanks to its smart cooling system, which adjusts fan speeds based on the internal temperature of the NAS.

The drive bays are hot-swappable and feature tool-less installation, making it incredibly easy to add or replace drives. The drive trays are constructed from durable plastic, and while they may feel a bit less premium compared to metal trays, they securely hold both 3.5” and 2.5” SATA drives. The trays slide effortlessly into the SATA connectors, and an intuitive push-to-lock mechanism prevents accidental ejection during operation.

On the front of the NAS, the LED indicators for system status, drive health, and network activity are discreet but easy to read. However, one minor complaint is the absence of a front-facing USB port, which could have made external drive backups or peripheral connections more convenient.

TerraMaster F6-424 Max NAS Review – Ports and Connections

The F6-424 Max comes packed with a variety of ports that make it a versatile system for both high-speed networking and peripheral connections. The most significant feature is the dual 10GbE ports, which allow for link aggregation, effectively doubling your network bandwidth to 20Gbps when connected to a compatible switch. This level of networking is particularly useful for users handling large data transfers, 4K video editing, or multiple virtual machines.

In addition to the 10GbE ports, the NAS includes three USB 3.2 Gen 2 ports, two of which are Type-A and one Type-C. These ports provide data transfer speeds of up to 10Gbps, making them perfect for connecting external storage devices or peripherals like printers or USB drives. One of the notable improvements in this model is the inclusion of the USB Type-C port, which adds an extra layer of versatility for modern devices.

The HDMI 2.0 port supports 4K video output at 60Hz, which is ideal for users who wish to use the NAS for multimedia purposes or need a direct console for diagnostics and maintenance. However, it’s important to note that TerraMaster still hasn’t implemented a local GUI platform like QNAP’s HD Station or Asustor Portal, so the HDMI port is mostly useful for users running third-party operating systems like UnRAID or TrueNAS.

Overall, the port layout of the F6-424 Max is well-suited for high-performance environments but lacks some of the extra features—such as PCIe expansion or additional USB ports—that would make it even more versatile for advanced users.

TerraMaster F6-424 Max NAS Review – Internal Hardware and PCIe Lanes

Opening up the F6-424 Max reveals a well-organized internal layout with some serious hardware under the hood. One of the most impressive aspects of the design is the integration of PCIe Gen 4 lanes, which significantly boosts the performance potential of the system. The Intel i5-1235U processor comes equipped with 20 PCIe lanes, and TerraMaster has used these lanes effectively to ensure that the NAS delivers exceptional I/O performance.

The two M.2 NVMe slots are directly connected via PCIe Gen 4 x4, which means that each slot can support full Gen 4 speeds of up to 8GB/s per drive. This is a massive improvement over the previous Gen 3 models, which were limited to 4GB/s. These NVMe slots can be used for caching, allowing users to speed up read/write operations when using slower mechanical drives in the main six bays, or they can be used as standalone storage pools for data-intensive tasks.

However, TerraMaster could have taken the hardware to the next level by offering a PCIe expansion slot. Many competitors in this price range, such as QNAP and Asustor, include a PCIe slot for adding additional network cards, SSDs, or Thunderbolt expansion cards. While the F6-424 Max is already a strong performer, the lack of expansion options could be a limiting factor for users who require more versatility from their NAS.

In terms of power efficiency, the F6-424 Max is highly optimized for its hardware class. Under full load, it draws around 70W, which is impressive considering the performance it delivers. The passive cooling on the Intel i5 CPU, combined with the large rear fan, ensures that the system remains cool without excessive noise or power consumption.

TerraMaster F6-424 Max NAS Review – TOS Software

Review of the TOS 6 software (in Beta) HERE

With the release of TOS 6, TerraMaster has made great strides in enhancing the functionality and usability of its NAS systems. TOS 6 offers improved snapshot capabilities, better backup management, and enhanced support for cloud synchronization services like Google Drive, Dropbox, and Amazon S3. This means users can seamlessly synchronize their local NAS data with cloud storage, providing a layer of protection against data loss.

Another notable feature of TOS 6 is TRAID, TerraMaster’s flexible RAID configuration system, which allows users to combine disks of different sizes while still benefiting from redundancy. This is comparable to Synology’s Hybrid RAID (SHR), making it easier to expand storage in the future without being tied to identical drives. Additionally, TOS 6 supports AES 256-bit encryption, ensuring that sensitive data is protected both in transit and at rest.

However, while TOS 6 has seen significant improvements, it still lacks some of the advanced features found in Synology DSM or QNAP QTS. For example, TerraMaster’s photo management app (Terra Photos) is still in its beta phase and lacks the advanced AI-driven organization features of Synology Moments or QNAP QuMagie. Additionally, while Plex Media Server runs smoothly on the F6-424 Max, TerraMaster’s native multimedia tools are not as polished, making it less appealing for users who rely heavily on NAS-based multimedia management.

TerraMaster F6-424 Max NAS Review – Conclusion and Verdict

The TerraMaster F6-424 Max is a standout NAS system in TerraMaster’s lineup, offering impressive hardware specifications and solid performance at a price point of $999.99. For users who need high-speed data transfers, intensive compute power, and flexibility in storage configurations, the F6-424 Max is an excellent option. The combination of the Intel i5-1235U CPU, dual 10GbE ports, and PCIe Gen 4 NVMe support ensures that the NAS can handle even the most demanding tasks, whether it’s virtualization, media transcoding, or large-scale backups.

That said, when compared to the F4-424 Max, which is priced at $799.99, the Max model offers significantly more networking power and potential for speed. However, the Pro model still provides fantastic performance for most home and small office users, making it a more budget-friendly alternative for those who don’t require 10GbE or advanced NVMe functionality.

In terms of software, Synology DSM and QNAP QTS are still more evolved, offering richer multimedia experiences and better integration for business applications. However, TOS 6 continues to improve with every iteration, closing the gap between TerraMaster and these larger players. With new features like TRAID, cloud sync, and improved snapshot management, TOS is becoming more user-friendly and robust. For users prioritizing performance, flexibility, and future-proofing, the F6-424 Max is a strong contender and offers excellent value for money. While there are areas where TerraMaster could improve, such as the lack of PCIe expansion and front-facing USB ports, the F6-424 Max delivers on its promise of high performance and scalable storage solutions.

PROS	CONS
Powerful Hardware: Intel i5-1235U with 10 cores and 12 threads for resource-heavy tasks. Dual 10GbE Ports: High-speed networking capabilities with link aggregation for up to 20Gbps, ideal for large file transfers. PCIe Gen 4 NVMe Support: Two M.2 NVMe slots offering exceptional performance for caching or additional high-speed storage. Efficient Cooling: The large 120mm fan ensures quiet and effective cooling, making it suitable for home and office environments. Improved TOS 6 Software: Enhancements in GUI, backup tools, and overall security bring TOS closer to its competitors.	Higher Price Tag: At just under $1K, it’s more expensive than TerraMaster’s other models, which may deter budget-conscious buyers. No PCIe Expansion: Lack of a PCIe slot limits potential for future upgrades, such as adding 10GbE cards or more M.2 drives. Presentation: The software has improved a lot, but still feels inconsistent in places compared with alternatives from brands such as Synology and QNAP.

Click the link below to take you to your local Amazon store and where to buy the terramaster F6-424 Max NAS.

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Minisforum N5 Pro NAS – Is it too Early for NAS of the Year?

With so many mini PC brands trying to break their way into the network-attached storage NAS market, it takes a lot for any one of them to really stand out against the established players in the private server solutions market. However, one brand that has been making big waves is Minisforum, a brand that enjoyed significant high praise from industry professionals for their growing range of premium mini workstation solutions, such as the MS-01 and MS-A1. Now the brand is ready to break its way into network-attached storage with the first of three planned NAS solutions in 2025. This first one, the N5 Pro, is a 5-bay powerhouse desktop solution that really is pushing the boundaries of what most users expect from a compact 5-bay solution in 2025. After the brand revealed a prototype NAS expansion card that worked with the MS-01 to scale it up to a six-bay SSD solution, it was already pretty clear that this brand had high aspirations toward their own range of storage-optimized solutions. So let’s discuss everything we know about the new N5 Pro NAS.

Minisiforum N5 Pro NAS Hardware Specifications

As mentioned earlier, I am kind of blown away by the hardware specifications of the Minisforum N5 Pro. Borrowing a lot of the hardware attitudes of their recent workstation solutions, this system arrives with a particularly capable AMD HX Pro CPU, 96GB of ECC memory supported, some impressive base-level connectivity, and the means to scale it up significantly. Here are the specifications confirmed so far:

Category	Specifications
Processor	AMD Ryzen AI 9 HX PRO 370 (12 Cores / 24 Threads)
	Base Clock: 3.5 GHz, Boost Clock: Up to 5.2 GHz
	Advanced AMD Zen 5 Architecture
	Integrated AI Engine for enhanced data processing and analysis
Memory	DDR5 SODIMM ×2, Up to 96GB (48GB per slot, Up to 5600MHz)
	Real ECC Memory supported
Storage Expansion	HDD/SSD Bays: 5 x 3.5″/2.5″ SATA HDD/SSD Bays (Up to 22TB per drive, SATA 3.0)
	M.2 SSD Slots:
	– 1 x M.2 2230/2280 NVMe SSD (Up to 4TB, PCIe 4.0 x1)
	– 1 x U.2/M.2 2280/22110 NVMe SSD (Up to 15TB, PCIe 4.0 x1)
	– 1 x U.2/M.2 2280/22110 NVMe SSD (Up to 15TB, PCIe 4.0 x2)
PCIe Expansion	1 x PCIe x16 (PCIe 4.0 x4)
	OCuLink 4i x1 (PCIe 4.0 x4)
Networking	1 x 10Gbps Ethernet Port (RJ45)
	1 x 5Gbps Ethernet Port (RJ45)
Peripherals Interface	USB Ports:
	– USB3.2 Gen2 Type-A (10Gbps) x3 (2 rear, 1 front)
	– USB3.2 Gen2 Type-A (10Gbps) x1 (Internal)
	– USB2.0 x1 (Rear)
	– USB4 (40Gbps, Alt DP) Type-C x2 (Front)
	Audio Outputs:
	– 3.5mm Combo Audio Jack x1
	– HDMI x1
	Video Outputs:
	– HDMI 2.0 x1
	– Type-C (Alt DP2.0) x2
Power	DC-IN Jack x1 (19V / 12.63A)
Motherboard Design	Modular motherboard with removable tray for easy maintenance
Cooling	Horizontal cooling system with controlled airflow from front to back
Highlights	Built-in 10Gbps NIC
	Enterprise-class SSD support (Up to 2 drives)
	Supports standard PCIe expansion
	Supports real ECC memory

I really like the aesthetic design here. The chassis takes advantage of a horizontal cooling system, and the front panel, which is semi-transparent, covers the main storage bays and is magnetically held in place. At the base of the main hard drive bay area, there is a clickable button for removing the main motherboard—but we’ll get on to that in a little bit.

Straight away, we have to talk about that CPU. With both Intel and AMD racing to roll out their best AI-optimized processors, this is a particularly high-end AMD CPU that Minisforum has opted for. Ultimately, CPUs are designed for large language models and AI-facilitated database retrieval to be performed significantly more efficiently, leveraging away from GPU processes. Additionally, with 12 cores and 24 threads to play with, there is a lot of horsepower to get pretty much any home/prosumer/business workload running efficiently. You are looking at a real beefy processor to run your desired third-party OS of choice.

The AMD Ryzen AI 9 HX PRO 370 is a high-performance processor introduced in Q2 2024, designed to meet the demands of modern computing tasks. It features 12 cores and 24 threads, operating at a base clock speed of 2.0 GHz, with the capability to boost up to 5.1 GHz. This configuration ensures efficient multitasking and robust performance across a variety of applications. Built on AMD’s advanced Zen 5 microarchitecture, the Ryzen AI 9 HX PRO 370 integrates an AI engine capable of delivering up to 50 INT8 TOPS (Tera Operations Per Second). This AI engine enhances data processing and analysis, enabling more efficient handling of AI-related workloads directly on the CPU.

The processor supports PCIe 4.0, facilitating high-speed data transfer between the CPU and connected devices, which is essential for tasks requiring rapid data access and storage solutions. Additionally, it is compatible with DDR5 and LPDDR5x memory types, supporting memory speeds up to 8000 MHz, allowing for a maximum memory capacity of 256 GB. This support for high-speed memory contributes to the processor’s ability to handle intensive workloads effectively. The integrated AMD Radeon 890M graphics adapter, featuring 16 Compute Units based on the RDNA 3+ architecture, provides competent graphics performance for applications that require GPU acceleration. This integration eliminates the need for a discrete graphics card in many scenarios, offering a balance between performance and power efficiency. The AMD Ryzen AI 9 HX PRO 370 stands as a versatile processor, combining robust CPU performance with integrated AI capabilities and efficient power management, making it suitable for a wide range of computing needs.

Additionally, alongside this CPU, the system arrives with support for up to 96GB of DDR5 SODIMM memory across two slots. However, the real beauty here is that this SATA and M.2 NVMe-tied storage system also supports DDR5 ECC memory (not just on-die ECC DDR5 like many other similar solutions in the market right now). ECC support is generally more accessible on AMD-powered systems, and the N5 Pro serves as no exception.

Next up, let’s talk storage. The system has five individual hot-swap SATA bays that support both traditional large-capacity hard drives and faster, if more reduced, SATA SSD storage. With regards to RAID, the hardware will comfortably support this, and really you are only limited by whichever NAS software (for example, TrueNAS or Unraid) you choose to run on this NAS. It will no doubt arrive with a standard Windows 11 license, as most Minisforum systems do, but for NAS users, you are almost certainly going to opt for one of these two popular choices.

Alongside the SATA storage, the system features three individual M.2 NVMe slots, with two slots at 2280 length and one slot at 22110 length. More often than not, NAS systems arrive with SATA storage bays and just two M.2 NVMe slots, which can often result in losing one of these M.2 slots to your OS drive. Therefore, it’s pretty impressive that they’ve managed to include three slots here and that all three slots are Gen 4 bandwidth, with one slot at Gen 4 x2 and two slots at Gen 4 x1.

Additionally, much like the Minisforum MS-01 supporting an M.2 to U.2 adaptor, the Minisforum N5 Pro can support two of these adaptors and still allow you to use the last M.2 NVMe slot. U.2 SSDs allow you to take advantage of the faster speed afforded to those Gen 4 slots, but also means a larger capacity potential per bay.

A really impressive feature of the Minisforum N5 Pro is that accessing the main motherboard to add PCIe upgrade cards, install new memory modules, upgrade SSD storage, and perform general maintenance is made infinitely easier thanks to the motherboard being removable at the simple click of a button. Once again, borrowing a lot of the design of the MS-01 removable tray, but on a much larger scale! This is a really unusual design choice, but as soon as I saw it in action, I immediately wondered why on earth this has never been done before—it makes system maintenance and upgrades infinitely easier!

Moreover, you can see that a lot of the cooling internally has been designed around this modular structure, and having the tray removable in this way also results in the active and passive cooling on either side of this motherboard being considerably more controlled and passing through the casing from front to back when the system is in operation.

At a glance, one could argue that this system is simply one of Minisforum’s existing mini PCs with a 5-bay architecture added on top. Though the reality is that a great deal more design and functionality has been developed here, and it all leads to an exceptionally unique but impressively scalable device.

Inside, the system is quite similar in profile to that of the MS-01, and the system arrives with a PCIe Gen 4 x16 physical slot (limited to x4 speed—TBC). So, there is still a decent amount of room to expand this device when needed. However, keep in mind that this is a lower-profile PCIe slot due to the modular nature of the motherboard in this system.

Talking about upgrade and scalability, almost as an afterthought, on the rear of the system, I discovered that the N5 Pro also features an OCuLink port! That means that alongside an enormous range of scalability inside, there is also the potential to add external GPUs, fast bolt-on storage, or more very easily here. OCuLink is still in its comparative infancy compared with a number of different expansion options in the market, but its impressively efficient power delivery and constantly developing accessory market right now all add up to this system having a fantastically varied range of upgrade options available out of the gate.

Next up, let’s discuss network connectivity. The system features copper Ethernet connections—one is 10 gigabit, and the other is 5 gigabit. You definitely get the feeling that Minisforum did not want to leave a shred of PCIe lane bandwidth on the table here. You could, of course, scale up the network connectivity via affordable USB adapters or a PCIe upgrade card, but I have to applaud this system featuring both a dual network architecture and that both of those ports are pretty bandwidth-rich. The rest of the network connections are pretty standard, with the system featuring USB 10Gbps Type-A connections on both the front and the rear, as well as an HDMI 4K output and audio outputs.

However, this system continues to dial things up to 11 by also featuring two USB 4 40Gbps Type-C connections! The brand was unable to confirm network connectivity over these ports, but given the difficulties surrounding USB 4/Thunderbolt 4 network pass-through on AMD architecture, I am willing to bet that this is not going to be a software feature easily achieved here. Also, as this system is not truly turnkey (as you need to get your own NAS OS installed), it means that they can only really focus on the hardware and provide the resources for your chosen NAS software to build on top of. Currently, very few NAS OS platforms support USB 4 network connectivity, so don’t hold your breath.

Overall, I am exceptionally impressed by the Minisforum N5 Pro NAS. After this brand really shaking things up in the mini PC market, I shouldn’t be so surprised that when they attacked the NAS market, they would do so to a phenomenal degree! The system promises to be the first of a two- or three-model series. The brand seems to have been a little quieter on the development of the MS-01 NAS SSD upgrade card, and it could well be that they have slowed development of that card until this system is closer to launch and therefore provide one card that could potentially support flash NAS expandability to six bays across both this system and the previously mentioned MS-01.

Now in place, this is going to be a phenomenal solution to challenge existing pre-built DIY NAS solutions in 2025. Details surrounding launch price and indeed launch dates are still incredibly nebulous, but I have full confidence that this brand is going to launch this product later this year.

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This description contains links to Amazon. These links will take you to some of the products mentioned in today's content. As an Amazon Associate, I earn from qualifying purchases. Visit the NASCompares Deal Finder to find the best place to buy this device in your region, based on Service, Support and Reputation - Just Search for your NAS Drive in the Box Below

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New Local AI and LLM Ready UGREEN iDX6011 NAS

The NASync iDX6011 and iDX6011 Pro models represent a new era of network-attached storage, combining cutting-edge hardware with integrated Artificial Intelligence capabilities. Leveraging Large Language Models (LLMs), these devices enable natural language understanding and intelligent dialogue. Users can interact with the system through conversational queries, asking for database insights, summaries of large documents, or even automating repetitive tasks that previously required manual intervention.

This capability not only simplifies complex workflows but also enhances productivity by allowing users to focus on higher-value activities. By bridging the gap between advanced AI tools and everyday accessibility, the iDX6011 series positions itself as an essential tool for professionals and casual users alike, making data interaction more intuitive than ever.

At the heart of the NASync iDX6011 series lies the powerful Intel® Core Ultra 5 Processor, a 14-core, 18-thread chip engineered for exceptional performance. Capable of reaching a turbo frequency of 4.50 GHz, this processor handles AI workloads, multitasking, and media processing with ease.

Whether users are running resource-intensive applications, managing complex datasets, or transcoding high-definition media files, the NASync devices deliver unparalleled efficiency and responsiveness.

The hardware’s computational strength ensures that the AI features operate seamlessly, offering users a reliable and smooth experience regardless of the intensity of their demands. For enterprises and creative professionals requiring consistent performance under heavy workloads, the iDX6011 series provides a solution that combines raw processing power with smart functionality.

Storage capacity and speed are critical in any NAS solution, and the iDX6011 series excels in both areas. With a total storage capacity of up to 160TB, enabled by six SATA bays and two M.2 NVMe slots, these devices are ideal for users managing large datasets, extensive media libraries, or complex project files. The integration of dual 10GbE network ports further enhances the system’s performance by offering high-speed data transfer capabilities with a theoretical maximum speed of 2500MB/s. The dual ports also provide redundancy, ensuring that data access and transfers remain uninterrupted even in the event of a connection failure. Whether for personal use, business operations, or creative projects, the NASync series offers the storage flexibility and speed necessary to meet diverse and demanding requirements.

Beyond performance and storage, UGREEN has prioritized security and usability in the iDX6011 series. The UGOS Pro operating system delivers a user-friendly interface, simplifying setup and daily operations across a range of devices, from smartphones to computers and even TVs. The system supports seamless cross-platform functionality, making it easy for users to access their data wherever they are. Certified by TÜV SÜD, the iDX6011 series also employs advanced encryption protocols and RAID configurations, ensuring robust data security and integrity.

The NASync iDX6011 Pro sets itself apart with the integration of Oculink technology, a high-speed point-to-point interface that revolutionizes external connectivity and data transfer efficiency. Oculink provides a direct connection between the NAS and external storage devices, enabling significantly reduced latency and consistent, high-speed performance. With a potential external bandwidth capacity of up to 64 Gbps, this interface ensures rapid data transfer, making it an ideal solution for scenarios where speed and reliability are critical, such as high-resolution video editing, real-time AI training, and managing large datasets.

Beyond its raw performance capabilities, the Oculink interface enhances the scalability and versatility of the Pro model. By allowing seamless connection to a variety of compatible accessories, such as external SSDs, high-capacity RAID enclosures, and specialized hardware accelerators, users can expand their system’s functionality with minimal configuration. This capability makes the NASync iDX6011 Pro a forward-thinking investment, adaptable to evolving data storage and processing needs. Whether used for professional creative workflows or enterprise-level data management, Oculink ensures the Pro model remains a cutting-edge solution that grows with the demands of its users. However it is still TBC  to what extent the Pro model will support oculink connected appliances (eg eGPU, ePCIe, external storage etc).

Additionally, AI-powered features like image recognition and smart search enhance media organization by identifying and categorizing image content, enabling users to locate specific files effortlessly. By combining advanced AI tools with intuitive design and strong security measures, UGREEN has created a solution that caters to both the technical and practical needs of its users.

UGREEN’s NASync iDX6011 and iDX6011 Pro will be the centerpiece of its showcase at CES 2025, demonstrating their capabilities to a wide audience of technology enthusiasts, industry professionals, and potential users. Attendees are invited to experience the devices firsthand at UGREEN’s booth (#30525, LVCC, South Hall), where live demonstrations will highlight the systems’ powerful AI features, high-speed performance, and user-friendly design. UGREEN’s presence at CES underscores its commitment to innovation and its vision of integrating AI with everyday technology solutions. For more details, visit the UGREEN booth or explore their offerings online at UGREEN’s official website.

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This description contains links to Amazon. These links will take you to some of the products mentioned in today's content. As an Amazon Associate, I earn from qualifying purchases. Visit the NASCompares Deal Finder to find the best place to buy this device in your region, based on Service, Support and Reputation - Just Search for your NAS Drive in the Box Below

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The Best M.2 SSD NAS of the Year

As we close out 2024 and move into 2025, the evolution of SSD-based NAS systems has been nothing short of remarkable. This year has seen a surge in brands embracing M.2 NVMe and SATA-based SSD systems over traditional hard drives. Today, we highlight the best SSD flash NAS systems of the year, featuring three standout recommendations and one honorable mention. These systems leverage the enhanced performance of Gen 3, Gen 4, and even Gen 5 SSDs, providing exceptional speed and versatility.

Criteria for Selection

1. Availability: The NAS must have been released and available for purchase before October 2024.
2. Focus on M.2 NVMe: While SATA-based SSDs are still popular, this list emphasizes systems that utilize the high-performance potential of M.2 NVMe SSDs.
3. Turnkey Solutions: DIY systems are excluded; we’re focusing on fully integrated, ready-to-use NAS devices.

With those criteria in mind, let’s dive into the list, starting with our honorable mention.

Honorable Mention: Asustor Flashstor Gen 2

6/12x M.2 NVMe SSD Bays (Gen 4/3), Ryzen 4 Core / 8 Thread CPU, ECC Memory, 10GbE, USB4, 10G USB – $999-1499 HERE

• Written Review HERE
• YouTube Video Review HERE

The Asustor Lockerstor Gen 2 is a fantastic example of how NAS devices are evolving to meet modern performance demands. Designed for users who need a balance of speed, reliability, and compact design, this NAS delivers enterprise-level features in a smaller form factor. Its Ryzen V3000 processor, paired with 6 or 12 bays for M.2 NVMe drives, makes it a powerhouse for demanding workloads. Whether you’re handling virtualization, multimedia editing, or advanced backups, this NAS is built to perform without breaking a sweat.

The Asustor Lockerstor Gen 2 narrowly misses the top spots but remains an impressive NAS. Powered by a Ryzen V3000 processor, this system is available in 6-bay and 12-bay configurations, offering:

• 10GbE and USB 4 connectivity, enabling network and Thunderbolt functionality.
• ECC memory support, depending on the configuration.
• Gen4 SSD Bandwidth
• Compact design with powerful performance, ideal for modern workloads.

This NAS combines robust hardware and versatile connectivity. The Ryzen V3000 processor ensures efficient multitasking, making it suitable for demanding applications such as virtualization, multimedia editing, and high-speed backups. The inclusion of ECC memory in specific configurations enhances data integrity, making it an excellent choice for professionals requiring reliability.

What we said in our Flashstor Gen 2 Review 03/24:

The Asustor Flashstor Gen 2 12-Bay NAS is a robust and versatile solution for users with demanding storage needs. Its combination of high-performance hardware, extensive connectivity options, and compact design makes it a standout choice for content creators, small businesses, and enthusiasts. With dual 10GbE ports, USB 4.0 connectivity, and support for up to 12 M.2 NVMe drives, it offers exceptional speed and scalability. While the device has a few quirks, such as its mixed PCIe slot speeds and lack of M.2 heat sinks, these are manageable with proper planning and aftermarket solutions. The Flashstor Gen 2 excels in raw performance, handling intensive workflows with ease and maintaining low noise levels even under load. Its power efficiency and robust thermal management further enhance its appeal for 24/7 operation. For users prioritizing hardware capabilities and performance, the Flashstor Gen 2 delivers on its promises. While its complexity may deter less experienced users, those with the technical expertise to configure and optimize the system will find it a valuable addition to their workflow.

SOFTWARE - 6/10

HARDWARE - 9/10

PERFORMANCE - 10/10

PRICE - 7/10

VALUE - 8/10

8.0

PROS

Exceptional Performance: Dual 10-Gigabit Ethernet ports and USB 4.0 connectivity deliver fast and reliable data transfer speeds, ideal for 4K editing and collaborative environments.
Extensive Storage Options: Supports up to 12 M.2 NVMe SSDs, allowing for large-scale, high-speed storage arrays.
ECC Memory Support: Includes 16GB of DDR5-4800 ECC memory (expandable to 64GB), ensuring data integrity for critical applications.
Compact Design: Small footprint makes it perfect for workspaces with limited room.
Quiet Operation: Dual-fan system keeps noise levels low, even under heavy loads.
Flexible Connectivity: Features two USB 4.0 Type-C ports and three USB 3.2 Gen 2 Type-A ports for direct storage access and peripheral integration.
Power Efficiency: Low power consumption (32.2W idle, 56W under load) makes it economical to run, even for 24/7 operation.
Thermal Management Enhancements: Dual fans and copper heat pipes efficiently dissipate heat, ensuring stable performance.
Support for Third-Party Operating Systems: Compatible with platforms like TrueNAS and Unraid for advanced customization.

CONS

Mixed PCIe Slot Speeds: Inconsistent PCIe bandwidth across M.2 slots complicates unified RAID configurations.
Lack of M.2 Heat Sinks: NVMe slots do not include heat sinks, requiring aftermarket cooling solutions for intensive workloads.
No Integrated Graphics: The AMD Ryzen V3C14 processor lacks integrated graphics, limiting hardware transcoding and multimedia capabilities.
Steep Price: The 12-bay model’s cost ($1,300–$1,400) and the six-bay version’s lack of ECC memory make them expensive compared to alternatives.

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While this NAS has only just started to reach reviewers, its potential is clear. If it performs as promised, it may well dominate 2025’s rankings. For now, it earns a well-deserved honorable mention, as it is simply too new to be compared against devices that have had more time in the market for user feedback.

Flashstor Gen 2 on Amazon Below:

Best Business M.2 NVMe SSD NAS – The QNAP TBS-h574

5x M.2 NVMe SSD Bays (Gen 3 E1.S), Intel 13th Gen Core i3/i5/i7 4/6/8 Core 10-12 Thread CPU, up to 64GB Memory, 10GbE, USB4/TB4, 10G USB – $1199-1449 HERE

• Written Review HERE
• YouTube Video Review HERE

The QNAP TBS-h574 redefines compact NAS design by delivering robust performance and advanced features in a small footprint. Targeted at professionals and small businesses, this NAS offers seamless integration of hardware and software, leveraging the speed of M.2 NVMe SSDs to enhance data management workflows. With its hot-swappable SSD bays and high-speed connectivity options, the TBS-h574 is perfect for scenarios demanding speed, reliability, and minimal space requirements.

The QNAP TBS-h574 is a powerhouse NAS with:

• 5 M.2 NVMe bays (supporting Gen 3 SSDs with hot-swapping capabilities).
• Intel Core i3 or i5 processor options.
• 10GbE and USB4/Thunderbolt connectivity.
• ZFS support through QNAP’s QUTS OS, allowing for advanced RAID configurations like Write Once Read Many (WORM).

This NAS stands out for its compact design and enterprise-level features. The hot-swappable M.2 bays make maintenance and upgrades easy, while the integration of Thunderbolt provides exceptional data transfer speeds. The Intel Core processors ensure robust performance, supporting applications like virtual machines, multimedia transcoding, and high-speed backups. Despite its higher price point, it offers robust performance, excellent warranty support, and a growing software ecosystem. Its lack of ECC memory and throttled M.2 speeds due to CPU lane limitations are minor drawbacks. Still, its balance of hardware, software, and scalability secures it a top spot on this list.

What we said in our QNAP TBS-h574TX NAS Review on 01/24:

The QNAP TBS-h574TX NAS emerges as an exceptional and uniquely compact yet robustly powerful system, offering outstanding performance and bandwidth capabilities. Its sleek and innovative design sets a new standard in the NAS market, particularly notable for its integration of advanced features like Thunderbolt 4 and a high-capacity 10G connection. These features are further enhanced by the utilization of cutting-edge E1.S/NVMe SSD storage, all seamlessly managed by a highly capable CPU architecture. This makes the TBS-h574TX not just a NAS, but a powerhouse of data management and connectivity. Especially appealing to photo and video editors, the NAS excels in aesthetics, portability, and functionality, making it a viable alternative to traditional portable direct-attached storage systems like LaCie or G-Tech. Its ability to support multi-user access and provide immediate local network connectivity straight out of the box adds to its versatility. Additionally, the system boasts a modest power supply and impressively efficient power consumption relative to the bandwidth it offers, highlighting QNAP’s commitment to balancing performance with energy efficiency.

However, users must note some trade-offs, such as the limitation in PCIe bandwidth for each of the SSD bays, and the fixed memory capacity. While these are necessary adjustments for its compact form, they are points for consideration. Despite these minor limitations, the 13th Gen Intel Core processor used in its configurations demonstrates QNAP’s dedication to incorporating top-tier technology, although there are more advanced CPUs in other models. This system is a testament to QNAP’s ability to innovate, offering a package that promises the high performance of larger NAS units but in a remarkably portable format. It raises the question: Is this the ideal NAS for everyone? Perhaps not. But for those seeking a high-performance, Thunderbolt-enabled NAS that combines portability with powerful capabilities, the QNAP TBS-h574TX is a formidable choice.

SOFTWARE - 9/10

HARDWARE - 9/10

PERFORMANCE - 10/10

PRICE - 8/10

VALUE - 8/10

8.8

PROS

Exceptionally future-proof 13th Gen i3/i5 Processor (Mid-2023 series) with high end Int.Gfx
2x Thunderbolt 4 connectivity, one is front mounted for convenience
Also features a 10GbE and 2.5GbE Connection for direct editing and/or high-speed local networking
High internal and external performance and bandwidth for such a compact system
Compact and portable, ideal for on-site creators to share and collaborate on-the-fly
Enhanced security protocols post-Deadbolt ransomware attack.
Wide range of multimedia and business tools.
Equipped with QVR Pro for extensive surveillance and numerous Backup/Sync tools as standard.
QuTS Has numerous ZFS based advantages + QSAL Antiwear leveling
Supports AI photo recognition, AI Surveillance Tools, 4K/8K Plex Support and VM Tools.
Arrives with 1TB of Cloud Space with MyQNAPCloudOne for 12 months.

CONS

High price range of $1800-$2000. Check out the TVS-h674T for similar pricing and alternative Tiering/Bandwidth allocation
Limited PCIe bandwidth on SSD bays.
Not a silent operation due to cooling fans.

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Buy the QNAP TBS-h574TX NAS on Amazon Below:

Best Budget 10GbE M.2 SSD NAS – The TerraMaster F8 SSD Plus

8x M.2 NVMe SSD Bays (Gen 3×1), Intel N305 i3 8 Core / 8 Thread CPU, up to 32GB Memory, 10GbE, 10G USB – $599-799 HERE

• Written Review HERE
• YouTube Video Review HERE

The TerraMaster F8 SSD Plus is a standout example of affordability meeting performance in the NAS market. It is tailored for professionals and enthusiasts seeking a turnkey solution with significant storage capacity and power efficiency. Its design focuses on delivering ample M.2 NVMe storage options while maintaining a low overall cost, making it accessible without sacrificing essential features.

The TerraMaster F8 SSD Plus consistently surprises as a value-packed flash NAS solution:

• 8 M.2 NVMe slots, each supporting up to Gen 3 x1 speeds.
• Intel N305 Alder Lake processor with 8 cores, paired with 16GB DDR5 memory.
• Single 10GbE port for high-speed connectivity.

This NAS combines affordability with impressive storage potential. The 8-core Alder Lake processor is designed for power efficiency, keeping energy costs low while maintaining consistent performance. Its 8 M.2 NVMe slots enable significant storage expansion, ideal for professionals managing large data sets or high-definition multimedia. At a price range of $499–$799, this NAS delivers incredible value. While its CPU limits performance to Gen 3 x1 speeds, it is power-efficient and offers significant storage potential. Notably, TerraMaster allows users to install third-party operating systems like TrueNAS or Unraid, providing versatility for advanced users.

What we said in our Review of the Terramaster F8 SSD PLUS NAS on 09/24:

You really have to give Terramaster credit for the F8 SSD Plus, as it stands out impressively among the many brands entering the dedicated flash SSD storage market recently. Despite its compact size, it offers more storage than most competitors, though long-term users may be concerned about heat management. Terramaster has addressed this with effective heatsink placement, angled airflow, and necessary SSD performance adjustments to control temperature. While not perfect and lacking some high-end business features like ECC memory and network failover, it suits prosumers, enthusiasts, and small to medium businesses. Content creators, photographers, videographers, and those managing fast-moving databases will benefit from this system, despite the absence of some enterprise-level hardware. The TOS 6 software has improved significantly, offering a wide array of features such as flexible RAID, BTRFS support, multi-tiered backup, and more. Though the “Windows 11” aesthetic might not appeal to everyone, and there is a notable absence of ZFS, the ability to install third-party OS options like UnRAID and TrueNAS adds versatility. The Terramaster F8 SSD Plus is a capable, affordable, and impressive NAS solution, holding its own in a competitive market for 2024/2025, even if it doesn’t match the software flair of Synology or the aggressive hardware approach of QNAP.

SOFTWARE - 8/10

HARDWARE - 8/10

PERFORMANCE - 7/10

PRICE - 9/10

VALUE - 10/10

8.4

PROS

Compact Size with High Storage Capacity: Despite its small footprint, the F8 SSD Plus can accommodate up to 8 M.2 SSDs, providing significant storage in a compact form factor.
Effective Heat Management: The system features strategic heatsink placement, angled airflow, and SSD performance adjustments to manage heat efficiently.
Affordable Price Point: Offers a cost-effective solution for a flash NAS system, making it accessible to a wide range of users.
Versatile Use: Suitable for prosumers, enthusiasts, small to medium businesses, content creators, photographers, videographers, and those managing fast-moving databases.
Improved TOS 6 Software: The latest TOS 6 software version includes a broad range of features such as RAID support, BTRFS, multi-tiered backup, and more.
Support for Third-Party Operating Systems: Users can install third-party NAS software like UnRAID and TrueNAS, offering flexibility and customization options.
Low Power Consumption: Utilizes an efficient Intel N305 i3 processor, which keeps power usage low while still delivering adequate performance.
Quiet Operation: Despite being a pure SSD system, the fan noise is minimal, making it suitable for quieter environments.
Good Connectivity Options: Includes a 10 GbE port and multiple USB 3.2 Gen 2 ports, allowing for a range of external connections and expansions.
Environmentally Conscious Design: The packaging is mostly recyclable, and the use of external PSUs can help reduce heat and potential e-waste.

CONS

Lacks High-End Business Features: Missing enterprise-level features such as ECC memory and network failover, which are important for more demanding business environments.
Single 10 GbE Port: Only one network port limits redundancy and failover options, potentially creating a bottleneck for data transfer.
Aesthetic and UI Concerns: The new “Windows 11” aesthetic of TOS 6 may not appeal to all users, and the lack of the familiar TOS 5 desktop style might be a drawback for some.
No Native ZFS Support: Although there are alternative file systems available, the absence of native ZFS support, which benefits SSD use with features like data integrity and snapshot capabilities, may be seen as a limitation.

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PROs of the F8 SSD PLUS NAS	CONs of the F8 SSD PLUS NAS
Compact Size with High Storage Capacity: Despite its small footprint, the F8 SSD Plus can accommodate up to 8 M.2 SSDs, providing significant storage in a compact form factor. Effective Heat Management: The system features strategic heatsink placement, angled airflow, and SSD performance adjustments to manage heat efficiently. Affordable Price Point: Offers a cost-effective solution for a flash NAS system, making it accessible to a wide range of users. Versatile Use: Suitable for prosumers, enthusiasts, small to medium businesses, content creators, photographers, videographers, and those managing fast-moving databases. Improved TOS 6 Software: The latest TOS 6 software version includes a broad range of features such as RAID support, BTRFS, multi-tiered backup, and more. Support for Third-Party Operating Systems: Users can install third-party NAS software like UnRAID and TrueNAS, offering flexibility and customization options. Low Power Consumption: Utilizes an efficient Intel N305 i3 processor, which keeps power usage low while still delivering adequate performance. Quiet Operation: Despite being a pure SSD system, the fan noise is minimal, making it suitable for quieter environments. Good Connectivity Options: Includes a 10 GbE port and multiple USB 3.2 Gen 2 ports, allowing for a range of external connections and expansions. Environmentally Conscious Design: The packaging is mostly recyclable, and the use of external PSUs can help reduce heat and potential e-waste.	Lacks High-End Business Features: Missing enterprise-level features such as ECC memory and network failover, which are important for more demanding business environments. Single 10 GbE Port: Only one network port limits redundancy and failover options, potentially creating a bottleneck for data transfer. Aesthetic and UI Concerns: The new “Windows 11” aesthetic of TOS 6 may not appeal to all users, and the lack of the familiar TOS 5 desktop style might be a drawback for some. No Native ZFS Support: Although there are alternative file systems available, the absence of native ZFS support, which benefits SSD use with features like data integrity and snapshot capabilities, may be seen as a limitation.

Best Value Multimedia M.2 SSD NAS – Asustor Flashstor 6/12 Gen 1 

6/12x M.2 NVMe SSD Bays (Gen 3×1), Intel N5105 Core / 4 Thread CPU, up to 16GB Memory, 2.5G/10GbE, 10G USB – $449-749 HERE

• Written Review HERE
• YouTube Video Review HERE

The Asustor Flashstor 12 Pro offers an exceptional balance of capacity and affordability, making it ideal for users looking to build high-performance SSD storage arrays without exceeding their budget. Its focus on M.2 NVMe storage is matched by its compact design, ensuring it fits seamlessly into any workspace. Despite using an older processor, this NAS continues to deliver reliable performance for a variety of applications.

Although the Asustor Flashstor 12 Gen 1 uses an older Intel Celeron N5105 processor, it remains a strong contender due to its:

• 12 M.2 NVMe slots for extensive storage capacity.
• 10GbE and HDMI output.
• Compact design and affordable pricing, starting at just $750 for the 10GbE model and just $449 for the 2x 2.5G model (same CPU and Memory

This NAS’s 12-bay configuration is a standout feature, allowing users to create expansive SSD arrays. The Celeron N5105 processor is modest but sufficient for basic NAS tasks, including backups, media streaming, and data synchronization. Its HDMI output adds versatility for local multimedia playback or monitoring.

While its hardware shows its age, the Flashstor 12’s low power consumption, excellent software support, and compatibility with TrueNAS or Unraid make it a fantastic choice for users seeking high-capacity storage at a competitive price.

What we said in our Review of the Asustor Flashstor Gen 1 NAS on 06/12:

I cannot stress enough how impressed I am that the Flashstor 6 and Flashstor 12 Pro are priced at $499 and $860, respectively, given the level of hardware on offer here. These are by no means enterprise-grade NAS server solutions, nor should they be thought of as such. However, given the cost of typical fully featured 4x HDD solutions from their competitors and the brand themselves, which often start at $550 and above, it is quite remarkable that the six M.2 SSD system with comparable internal hardware comes in at $499. As long as a user keeps their expectations in line with what this cost versus its capabilities, it’s really tough to argue with the price point that these two devices have arrived at on the market. The Asustor FS6712X Flashstor 12 Pro NAS presents a unique offering in the NAS market, leveraging NVMe technology to provide high-capacity, ultra-high-performance storage. The device’s design, with its rhombus-shaped enclosure and twelve M.2 NVMe slots, sets it apart from traditional NAS devices and offers a sleek and modern aesthetic. The tool-less drive installation mechanism makes it easy to set up and expand the storage capacity. However, there are some considerations to keep in mind. The limited number of PCIe lanes provided by the Intel Celeron N5105 processor may restrict the performance of high-speed NVMe drives.

The single 10GbE LAN port also presents a potential network bottleneck, limiting the device’s overall network performance. Users seeking maximum performance and network throughput may find alternative solutions better suited to their needs. Despite these limitations, the FS6712X shines as a storage solution for users who prioritize high-capacity storage, quiet operation, and low power consumption. The device’s ability to directly output 4K video, along with its range of Asustor-approved apps, makes it an excellent choice for media distribution and presentation. In terms of pricing, the FS6712X comes with a price tag of $850+. While this may appear high at first glance, it is comparable to 8 bay drive NAS SATA devices and many of those do not even include NVMe slots or 10GbE. Users looking for a more cost-effective option can consider the Flashstor 6, which offers half the number of slots and 2x 2.5GbE enabled ports for $499. As the cost of flash modules continues to drop, and larger capacity drives become available all the way up to 8TB (even without QLC), the FS6712X provides an attractive solution for those seeking high-capacity and high-performance NAS storage. While some underlying performance relativity by the end user needs to be factored in and hardware limitations exist thanks to the use of that Celeron to remain budget-friendly, the FS6712X is a tremendously smart move by Asustor. A well-designed NAS that presents a much more confident solution demonstrating the benefits of NVMe-focused NAS devices to an audience that would have assumed such things are way, WAY outside the realms of affordability!

SOFTWARE - 7/10

HARDWARE - 8/10

PERFORMANCE - 7/10

PRICE - 10/10

VALUE - 10/10

8.4

PROS

12x NVMe SSD Flash NAS for under $1000 - COME ON!
10GbE onboard
Full 1st Party NAS OS Included
USB 3.2 Gen 2 10G Connectivity and wide USB Support/Compatibility
Very Slick and compact design
SP/DIF and HDMI 2.0b Outputs will hugely please the multimedia user community
Likewise, Plex Performance is very good for 4K and 1080p conversions

CONS

12x NVMe Performance will never be realised because of the Intel Celeron CPU inside 
Only 1x network port means Failover or NIC priority management is not possible
4GB default memory in the 12 Bay model seems too low for day 1 (12x M.2 + 10G, plus same as 6 Bay)

 Check Amazon for the Flashstor FS6706T and FS6712X NAS Below:

Final Thoughts

2024 has been an incredible year for SSD-based NAS systems, showcasing innovation and value across the board. Whether you prioritize cutting-edge performance or affordable versatility, there’s an option here for you. As always, we’d love to hear your thoughts. Did we miss a NAS that deserves recognition? Let us know in the comments below or check out our linked article for a deeper dive into these systems. If you’re planning a purchase, consider using the affiliate links to support NASCompares—it helps us keep delivering content for the community.

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The Best 8-Bay NAS Drives to Buy Right Now in 2024/2025

When exploring NAS solutions for business in 2024, 8-Bay NAS drives stand out as a significant upgrade in both capability and professionalism. While NAS devices are commonly used in homes and small businesses for basic storage, the 8-Bay models represent a major advancement. These systems, supporting both hard drives and SSDs, highlight the cutting-edge features offered by NAS brands today. Historically, 8-Bay NAS units have played a crucial role in bridging the gap between desktop and rackmount servers, providing superior storage, performance, and redundancy. With features like 10-gigabit ethernet, Xeon processors, and expanded memory, they cater to a more demanding range of users and applications. NAS manufacturers have long recognized the need for powerful desktop alternatives to traditional rackmount systems, and 8-Bay NAS servers have filled that gap. With a variety of models offering similar price points but diverse hardware and software capabilities, the selection process can be overwhelming. In this updated guide, I’ll highlight the top three 8-Bay NAS systems to consider at the tail end of 2024 and into 2025, focusing on value, scalability, and performance. Let’s get started.

Best NAS of the Year (Honourable Mention) The Lockerstor 8 Gen 3 NAS $1799 (Nov/Dec) – Buy Here on Amazon – Buy HERE on B&H Terramaster F8 SSD PLUS NAS $799 – Buy Here on Amazon – Buy HERE on B&H (Best Software) Synology DS1821+ $1099 – Buy Here on Amazon – Buy HERE on B&H UGREEN DXP8800 PLUS NAS $1499 – Buy Here on Amazon – Buy HERE on B&H

What Have the Best 8-Bay NAS Drives Have in Common?

While there are plenty of 8-Bay NAS drives available, not all offer the same level of quality and features. Many budget brands may seem appealing but often compromise on durability and reliability. Whether you’re considering my top recommendations or looking at other options, the best 8-Bay NAS systems should always include the following key features:

• Combined Hardware & Software: The NAS should come with a full software suite, including a web GUI, mobile apps, and desktop clients for backup, media, streaming, surveillance, and file management.
• Cross-Platform Compatibility: Works seamlessly with Windows, Mac, Android, and Linux.
• Warranty: A 2-3 year warranty, with the option to extend up to 5 years.
• Local and Remote Access: Provides secure local and remote access at no extra cost.
• Support for Large Drives: Compatible with the latest 22TB NAS hard drives (e.g., Seagate Ironwolf or WD Red).
• RAID Configurations: Supports multiple RAID options for data protection and performance.
• Regular Updates: Ensures ongoing security and feature enhancements.
• Cloud Sync: Integrates with services like Google Drive, Dropbox, AWS, and Azure.
• Shared Drive Hosting: Syncs with your PC’s native file manager for easy access.
• Direct Ethernet Access: Allows fast direct connection via Ethernet for 100MB/s or higher speeds.
• Backup and Sync Tools: Includes software for regular backups and synchronization with your devices.

Make sure any 8-Bay NAS you consider includes these features to avoid ending up with an inferior product.

The UGREEN DXP8800 PLUS NAS

0-192TB, Intel i5-1235u 10 Core, 12 Thread CPU, 8-64GB DDR5, 8x SATA, 2x PCIe Gen 4 m.2, PCIe x4 Slot, 2x 10GbE, 2x USB4/TB4, SD Card Slot, 3x 10GbE

Current Price/Availability on Amazon – $1499 – Buy Here on Amazon – Buy HERE on B&H

Hardware Review – HERE

YouTube Video Review – HERE

Much like the rest of the NASync series, the UGREEN DXP8800 PLUS 8-Bay NAS is incredibly good value in terms of hardware and, if you are looking for the very best desktop NAS hardware for the price point available in the market – the DXP8800 PLUS is truly unbeatable in its specifications, build quality and overall physical presentation. Even going full ‘DiY’ and trying to build a system of this calibre yourself (case, cables, i5 embedded mobo, 2 port 10GbE card, 2 NVMe, 8 SATA, case, cooling, etc), you would struggle to beat the sub $999 of this system by a meaningful margin. Add to this the fact that UGREEN have now softened their stance on 3rd party NAS OS’ on their NAS devices having no aggressive impact on your 3-year hardware warranty has won a lot more users over, as the DXP8800 PLUS becomes the perfect TrueNAS or UnRAID NAS for users who don’t want the hassle of building from scratch, chasing multiple warranty’s and silicon paste under the fingernails! Genuinely, it is impossible to fault the DXP8800 PLUS on a hardware level (it’s not even that noisy, compared to other 8-Bay NAS in the market at least).

When it comes to software and performance, however, things are a little more complicated. The UGREEN NAS software (UGOS) is still very much in beta, and it feels likes it. The system (at time of writing) has still yet to complete initial crowdfunding and development of the software is still on-going (so we are still judging a software OS that hasn’t finished). But nevertheless, the absence of services such as 2 factor authentication, WORM, a comprehensive security monitor, volume encryption, a virtual machine hypervisor, broader 3rd party cloud sync and backup tools, etc – the absence of these (as well as inconsistencies in the software and performance, that arguably are possibly related to it’s beta status) lead to it being hard to recommend the DXP8800 PLUS on a software level. However, this system will not see physical fulfilment to backers till at least June/July at the very earliest, which is still a decent amount of time to polish the software and roll out beta’s of individual services that are promised on the UGREEN roadmap.

Perhaps you are looking at the DXP8800 PLUS series for TrueNAS/UnRAID/OMV etc, or simply to set it up for local SMB storage for your backups and then use the docker app to run Plex. For those users, the DXP8800 is an absolute bargain. Overall, I am hugely impressed and look forward to seeing where this system, UGOS and UGREEN go in the exciting world of NAS in the next year or two. The DXP8800 PLUS is a BEAST of a NAS in terms of hardware, but the software is still WiP.

SOFTWARE - 6/10

HARDWARE - 10/10

PERFORMANCE - 7/10

PRICE - 10/10

VALUE - 9/10

8.4

PROS

PCIe Expandability
8 HDDs + 2x Gen 4 M.2 in 1 box under $999
Good Balanced CPU choice
10GbE Dual Ports!
An SD Card Slot (wierdly rare!)
10/10 Build Quality
Great Scalability
Fantastic Mobile Application (even vs Synology and QNAP etc)
Desktop/Browser GUI shows promise
Established Brand entering the NAS Market
Not too noisy (comparatively)
Very Appealing retail package+accessories

CONS

10GbE Performance was less than expected
Crowdfunding choice is confusing
Software (still in Beta) is still far from ready 18/4/24

DEAL WATCH – Is It On Offer Right Now? These Offers are Checked Daily

Best All Round 8-Bay NAS Drive – Synology DS1821+ NAS

0-176TB, 8-Bays, 2x NVMe Cache Bays, Quad-Core Ryzen V1500B 2.2Ghz CPU, 4-32GB DDR4 ECC Memory, 4x 1Gbe Port, 1x PCIe 3×8 Upgrade Slot, 5yr Warranty

Current Price/Availability on Amazon – $1099

Hardware Review – LINK

YouTube Video Review – Watch

What I said in my review Dec ’20:

What you have here is a solid piece of hardware that very much lives up to everything Synology promises, even if some of those promises aren’t to everyone’s taste. With a hardware architecture that we have already tested to notable success in the DS1621+ previously, we already knew that this NAS would be able to do everything it promised. Many users looking to spend their annual business budgets on an improved or extended data storage solution will find the balanced position of hardware vs software found by the Synology DS1821+ to be quite desirable, as well as the scaled potential to upgrade external performance via PCIe and storage via eSATA. However, there is no ignoring that despite the fact this 2020 release excels in many things, it also arrives with a little bottlenecking in a number of others. The continued default utilisation of 1Gbe on the newest generation by Synology is somewhat perplexing and although I have continued admiration for Synology’s engagement with intelligent M2 NVMe cache utilisation and providing a solution that allows more flexible upgrade paths, I know that there are still users who just wish they could use that super fast NAND for raw storage pools and have better than gigabit connections out by default.

It has never been a secret that buying a Synology NAS solution was always a largely ‘software over hardware’ purchase, and the DS1821+ is still a fine example of that balance. However, with other brands closing the gap in what they can offer the SMB (Small/Medium Business) user, while still providing superior hardware and similar warranty coverage, there is the tiniest feeling that the DS1821+ is a NAS that sits on its laurels a bit. Hugely upgradable and still with that award-winning and fantastically intuative DSM software, the DS1821+ is about buying a solution you can adapt within its lifespan and not one that will knock your socks off on day one. A solid and dependable data storage solution, if a little safe, at the end of 2020.

SOFTWARE - 8/10

HARDWARE - 8/10

PERFORMANCE - 8/10

PRICE - 8/10

VALUE - 8/10

8.0

PROS

Desktop Ryzen Powered Solution
Dual NVMe M.2 cache
PCIe Gen 3 x8 PCIe Equipped
Great RAID Options (inc SHR)
Excellent choice of Apps
DDR4 ECC Memory up to 32GB
Numerous Backup Software Options
Huge Virtualization Support
3yr Warranty and Extendable to 5yrs

CONS

1Gbe Ports seem a bit limited now
Shame it does not support 1/2 x DX1215
NVMe SSDs cannot be used for RAW storage

DEAL WATCH – Is It On Offer Right Now? Synology DS1821+ 8-Bay Diskstation NAS (AMD Ryzen V1500B Quad-Core 2,2 GHz 4 GB Amazon UK 149.78 OFF (WAS 3350) [LINK] These Offers are Checked Daily

The Terramaster F8 SSD PLUS Flash NAS

0-64TB, 8x M.2 NVMe Gen 3×1 SSD Bays, 16-32GB DDR5, 10GbE x1, USB 3.2 10G x3, HDMI 4k 60fps, 2 Year Warranty

Current Price/Availability on Amazon – $799 – Buy Here on Amazon – Buy HERE on B&H

Hardware Review – HERE

YouTube Video Review – HERE

You really have to give Terramaster credit here for this system. With so many brands trying to enter the world of dedicated flash SSD storage in the last year or so, the F8 SSD Plus is hands down one of the most impressively designed options out there. Somehow arriving with more storage than most options out there, whilst also being the smallest. Long-time storage veterans are definitely going to ponder temperatures and operational heat when the system has been up and running for long periods of time, but Terramaster has clearly factored this in too with a vast amount of tactical heatsink placement, angled airflow, and painfully necessary SSD performance reductions in order to stop the cart before the horse bolts in terms of heat! The Terramaster F8 SSD Plus is by no means a perfect SSD NAS! Not by a long shot in fact! As long as you keep it realistic in terms of what you expect an eight-bay SSD system of this scale and price point to be able to do, I do not think you will be disappointed! Just make sure to remember that this is not an enterprise piece of kit, and is geared far more towards the prosumer, the enthusiast, and perhaps the small/medium business user.

Content creators, photographers, videographers, and those that want to manage a fast-moving database in a small group of users are definitely going to feel the benefits of the F8 SSD Plus. But the absence of higher-tier business features in terms of hardware, such as ECC memory and no network failover out of the box, are going to be a pain for those bigger users that have bigger demands. The TOS 6 software is, on the whole, better than it’s ever been in terms of feature set, functionality, and responsiveness. I am still not really in love with the “Windows 11” aesthetic, and definitely miss the TOS 5 desktop style that has become something of a staple of the NAS software industry, but I’m sure I’ll get used to it. At this point, there really are very few things available in the NAS market in terms of software that are not available here. A flexible RAID system in T-Raid, support of BTRFS, a multi-tiered backup software, multiple client tools, support of Write Once Read Many, volume encryption, two-factor authentication, isolation mode, the list goes on and on. It would be easy to critique the system in saying that it lacks ZFS (with numerous inline features that really benefit SSD use), but then you also remember that Terramaster allows users to use third-party operating systems like UnRAID and TrueNAS, which means that these are not completely off the table anyway!

Overall, I’ve got to say that the Terramaster F8 SSD Plus is a fantastically capable, affordable, and impressive desktop flash NAS system, and in a growing competitive marketplace for these kinds of devices, Terramaster has done a phenomenal job in their introduction of a new SSD-targeted solution in their portfolio. It may lack some of the software pizzazz of a Synology or aggressive hardware of a QNAP, but it manages to do its own thing very well, and as long as you keep your expectations realistic, this is a phenomenal NAS for 2024/2025.

SOFTWARE - 8/10

HARDWARE - 8/10

PERFORMANCE - 7/10

PRICE - 9/10

VALUE - 10/10

8.4

PROS

Compact Size with High Storage Capacity: Despite its small footprint, the F8 SSD Plus can accommodate up to 8 M.2 SSDs, providing significant storage in a compact form factor.
Effective Heat Management: The system features strategic heatsink placement, angled airflow, and SSD performance adjustments to manage heat efficiently.
Affordable Price Point: Offers a cost-effective solution for a flash NAS system, making it accessible to a wide range of users.
Versatile Use: Suitable for prosumers, enthusiasts, small to medium businesses, content creators, photographers, videographers, and those managing fast-moving databases.
Improved TOS 6 Software: The latest TOS 6 software version includes a broad range of features such as RAID support, BTRFS, multi-tiered backup, and more.
Support for Third-Party Operating Systems: Users can install third-party NAS software like UnRAID and TrueNAS, offering flexibility and customization options.
Low Power Consumption: Utilizes an efficient Intel N305 i3 processor, which keeps power usage low while still delivering adequate performance.
Quiet Operation: Despite being a pure SSD system, the fan noise is minimal, making it suitable for quieter environments.
Good Connectivity Options: Includes a 10 GbE port and multiple USB 3.2 Gen 2 ports, allowing for a range of external connections and expansions.
Environmentally Conscious Design: The packaging is mostly recyclable, and the use of external PSUs can help reduce heat and potential e-waste.

CONS

Lacks High-End Business Features: Missing enterprise-level features such as ECC memory and network failover, which are important for more demanding business environments.
Single 10 GbE Port: Only one network port limits redundancy and failover options, potentially creating a bottleneck for data transfer.
Aesthetic and UI Concerns: The new “Windows 11” aesthetic of TOS 6 may not appeal to all users, and the lack of the familiar TOS 5 desktop style might be a drawback for some.
No Native ZFS Support: Although there are alternative file systems available, the absence of native ZFS support, which benefits SSD use with features like data integrity and snapshot capabilities, may be seen as a limitation.

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Honourable Mention 1: The ZimaCube Pro NAS

0-144TB HDD, 0-32TB M.2, Intel 10 Core i5-1235u, 16-64GB DDR5, 6x SATA Slots, 4+6 NVMe, 1x 10GbE, 2x 2.5GbE, 2x TB4/USB4, 2x PCIe Slot, 2 Year Warranty

Current Price/Availability on Amazon – $TBC

Hardware Review – HERE

YouTube Video Review – HERE

The ZimaCube Pro is a well-rounded NAS solution that combines robust hardware with extensive connectivity options, making it a viable choice for users with demanding storage and processing needs. The device’s solid construction and comprehensive storage capabilities make it a reliable option for professionals involved in content creation, data management, and media processing. The dual Thunderbolt 4 ports and multiple Ethernet interfaces enhance its versatility, allowing it to adapt to various use cases and environments. However, the ZimaCube Pro also presents some challenges that potential users should consider. The device’s high noise levels, particularly under load, could be a concern for those who prioritize a quiet operating environment. The aggressive cooling profile, while effective in managing heat, contributes to this noise issue and may detract from the overall user experience. Additionally, the device’s write performance is less consistent than its read performance, which could impact users who require reliable and fast data transfer for write-intensive tasks.

The software functionality, while adequate, may require further refinement to fully leverage the device’s hardware potential. Firmware updates and enhancements could address these limitations, improving the device’s performance and user experience over time. In summary, the ZimaCube Pro shows significant potential as a high-performance NAS solution, particularly for specific user groups like content creators and data professionals. However, users should weigh the pros and cons carefully, considering their specific needs and environments, before investing in this NAS solution. While the device offers a solid foundation, further optimization and refinement could enhance its appeal, making it a more competitive choice in the NAS market.

Honourable Mention 2: The Lockerstor 8 Gen 3 NAS (AS6808T)

0-192TB, AMD Emb.Ryzen V3000, 16-64GB DDR5 ECC, 8x SATA, 4x M.2 Gen4x1 Slots, 2x 10GbE, 2x 5GbE, 2x USB4/TB4, 3 Year Warranty

Current Price/Availability on Amazon – $1799 (Nov/Dec) – Buy Here on Amazon – Buy HERE on B&H

Hardware Review – HERE

YouTube Video Review – HERE

The Asustor Lockerstor Gen 3 is a significant leap forward, showcasing enhanced hardware and connectivity tailored to high-performance storage needs. Built with an AMD Ryzen V3000 Embedded processor, this NAS balances power and efficiency for various data-intensive tasks. Its ECC DDR5 memory ensures data integrity, making it reliable for professional users handling large data volumes. Equipped with dual 10GbE and dual 5GbE ports alongside USB4, the Lockerstor Gen 3 achieves up to 30 Gbps in total network connectivity and offers PCIe Gen 4 M.2 NVMe support, maximizing throughput across multiple high-speed connections. Real-world testing confirmed its capability to reach transfer speeds over 3 GB/s with combined network and USB4 connections. Performance tests on standard HDDs in RAID 5 mode over 10GbE averaged 500–600 MB/s, while NVMe drives in RAID 0 fully utilized dual 10GbE with around 2.5 GB/s speeds.

When directly connected over USB4/Thunderbolt 4 for IP networking, it maintained stable speeds of 1.4–1.6 GB/s per USB4 link, a valuable setup for users in need of direct high-speed connections like video editors. With enhanced heat dissipation—thanks to a copper-finned heat pipe and airflow redesign—this NAS efficiently manages thermal output even with these high-performance components, ensuring a durable, high-speed performance setup in a compact form.

The Lockerstor Gen 3’s software, ADM 5, covers essential data management and security, though it lacks the advanced multimedia and AI features seen in competitors. Its lack of integrated graphics means transcoding support may be limited, but ADM 5 still enables smooth, secure file management, automatic backups, snapshots, and remote access. Asustor has improved default security settings, and ADM’s flexibility also allows for third-party OS installation, making it compatible with solutions like TrueNAS and Unraid for custom storage configurations. With network management features like Wake-on-LAN and Wake-on-WAN, and support for SMB Multichannel, the NAS provides robust options for deployments needing remote access and high-performance file sharing.

In terms of build quality, the Lockerstor Gen 3 combines a sturdy metal frame with low noise levels, even under heavy loads, and maintains efficient power consumption, peaking at 50 watts during active workloads—a notable feat given its power and compact size. The built-in LCD panel for direct monitoring and configuration adds convenience, and the unit’s comprehensive array of connections means it is equipped to handle multi-user, high-bandwidth environments. Overall, with a focus on performance, network flexibility, and reliable design, the Lockerstor Gen 3 is a standout choice for professionals who require scalable, high-speed storage without compromising on build quality or power efficiency.

SOFTWARE - 6/10

HARDWARE - 10/10

PERFORMANCE - 9/10

PRICE - 8/10

VALUE - 8/10

8.2

PROS

High-Performance CPU: Equipped with the AMD Ryzen V3000 Embedded processor, delivering efficient, server-grade performance for demanding tasks.
ECC DDR5 Memory: Includes 16GB of ECC DDR5 memory (expandable to 64GB), ensuring data integrity and reliability.
Comprehensive Connectivity: Dual 10GbE and dual 5GbE ports, along with two USB4 ports, provide a combined bandwidth of up to 30 Gbps for versatile network setups.
Advanced Data Protection: Offers RAID 5 and RAID 6 options for HDDs and NVMe drives, with hot-swappable capabilities and Btrfs support for snapshots.
USB4/Thunderbolt 4 Over IP: Supports direct connection to Mac and Windows systems via USB4 for fast data transfers and point-to-point editing.
Robust Build Quality: Sturdy metal chassis with minimal noise, even during heavy operations, and excellent heat dissipation with a copper heat pipe.
ADM 5 Software: Reliable, secure OS with essential features like snapshots, remote access, and simplified setup; supports third-party OS installations.
Efficient Power Consumption: Peaks at around 50W under heavy load, efficient for the system’s performance class.
Front LCD Display: The configurable LCD panel allows direct monitoring and setup, a handy feature for easy system management.
Excellent for Multi-User Environments: Multi-channel network support and high bandwidth make it ideal for collaborative, multi-client setups.

CONS

High Price Point: At around $1,799, it’s a premium option, potentially limiting appeal for home users and hobbyists.
No Integrated Graphics: Lacks GPU support, limiting multimedia transcoding and high-end streaming capabilities.
Software Limitations: ADM 5 is solid but doesn’t match the multimedia and AI features found in competitors like Synology and QNAP.
M.2 NVMe Slots Limited to PCIe x1: Each NVMe slot is limited to x1 speed, slightly capping potential performance for SSDs.

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Need More Help Choosing the right NAS?

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Flashstor Gen 2 NAS Review – TRUE FLASH PERFECTION on Your Desktop?

In 2024, the network-attached storage (NAS) market has entered a new era, with SSD-based systems becoming increasingly mainstream. The Asustor Flashstor Gen 2 exemplifies this shift, offering high-performance capabilities in a compact and versatile package. Designed for content creators, small businesses, and data-heavy enthusiasts, this NAS is available in six-bay and twelve-bay configurations, with the 12-bay model standing out as a powerhouse solution. This second-generation device builds on its predecessor’s success, leveraging advancements in hardware and connectivity to cater to modern demands. Equipped with an AMD Ryzen Embedded V3C14 quad-core processor, 16GB of DDR5 ECC memory, and 12 M.2 NVMe slots, the Flashstor Gen 2 is primed for high-speed storage and processing. Its focus on hardware capabilities, rather than purely software features, makes it a unique offering in the NAS space.

Asustor’s choice of components, including dual 10-Gigabit Ethernet ports, USB 4.0 connectivity, and a carefully optimized thermal design, signals its intention to appeal to professionals requiring robust performance. These features are particularly relevant for workflows like video editing, 3D rendering, and collaborative data sharing. With its balance of compactness and capability, the Flashstor Gen 2 has generated significant interest.

In this review, we’ll explore the Flashstor Gen 2’s design, performance, storage configuration, connectivity, power efficiency, and more. While the device is not without its quirks, it delivers a compelling package for those who demand high-speed, reliable storage.

Flashstor Gen 2 Review – Quick Conclusion

The Asustor Flashstor Gen 2 12-Bay NAS is a robust and versatile solution for users with demanding storage needs. Its combination of high-performance hardware, extensive connectivity options, and compact design makes it a standout choice for content creators, small businesses, and enthusiasts. With dual 10GbE ports, USB 4.0 connectivity, and support for up to 12 M.2 NVMe drives, it offers exceptional speed and scalability. While the device has a few quirks, such as its mixed PCIe slot speeds and lack of M.2 heat sinks, these are manageable with proper planning and aftermarket solutions. The Flashstor Gen 2 excels in raw performance, handling intensive workflows with ease and maintaining low noise levels even under load. Its power efficiency and robust thermal management further enhance its appeal for 24/7 operation. For users prioritizing hardware capabilities and performance, the Flashstor Gen 2 delivers on its promises. While its complexity may deter less experienced users, those with the technical expertise to configure and optimize the system will find it a valuable addition to their workflow.

SOFTWARE - 6/10

HARDWARE - 9/10

PERFORMANCE - 10/10

PRICE - 7/10

VALUE - 8/10

8.0

PROS

Exceptional Performance: Dual 10-Gigabit Ethernet ports and USB 4.0 connectivity deliver fast and reliable data transfer speeds, ideal for 4K editing and collaborative environments.
Extensive Storage Options: Supports up to 12 M.2 NVMe SSDs, allowing for large-scale, high-speed storage arrays.
ECC Memory Support: Includes 16GB of DDR5-4800 ECC memory (expandable to 64GB), ensuring data integrity for critical applications.
Compact Design: Small footprint makes it perfect for workspaces with limited room.
Quiet Operation: Dual-fan system keeps noise levels low, even under heavy loads.
Flexible Connectivity: Features two USB 4.0 Type-C ports and three USB 3.2 Gen 2 Type-A ports for direct storage access and peripheral integration.
Power Efficiency: Low power consumption (32.2W idle, 56W under load) makes it economical to run, even for 24/7 operation.
Thermal Management Enhancements: Dual fans and copper heat pipes efficiently dissipate heat, ensuring stable performance.
Support for Third-Party Operating Systems: Compatible with platforms like TrueNAS and Unraid for advanced customization.

CONS

Mixed PCIe Slot Speeds: Inconsistent PCIe bandwidth across M.2 slots complicates unified RAID configurations.
Lack of M.2 Heat Sinks: NVMe slots do not include heat sinks, requiring aftermarket cooling solutions for intensive workloads.
No Integrated Graphics: The AMD Ryzen V3C14 processor lacks integrated graphics, limiting hardware transcoding and multimedia capabilities.
Steep Price: The 12-bay model’s cost ($1,300–$1,400) and the six-bay version’s lack of ECC memory make them expensive compared to alternatives.

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Flashstor 2 Design and Build

The Asustor Flashstor Gen 2 impresses with its compact design, measuring just 48.3mm (H) x 308.26mm (W) x 193mm (D). Its compact size belies the immense capability housed within, including support for up to 12 M.2 NVMe drives. This layout makes it well-suited for professional environments where space efficiency and quiet operation are critical.

The choice of hardware components further solidifies its status as a high-performance NAS.

At the heart of the device is the AMD Ryzen Embedded V3C14 processor, a quad-core CPU clocked at 2.3GHz with a boost speed of up to 3.8GHz.

It supports 16GB of DDR5-4800 ECC memory, which is expandable up to 64GB, catering to users with intensive storage and processing requirements. ECC memory enhances data reliability, making this NAS suitable for mission-critical workflows.

The system’s chassis is thoughtfully designed for durability and accessibility. Internal components, such as the NVMe slots, are easily accessible for maintenance or upgrades. The 12-bay configuration maximizes storage potential, making it ideal for users managing large-scale projects or requiring extensive data redundancy.

Despite its compact size, the Flashstor Gen 2’s design includes practical enhancements for thermal efficiency, which we’ll discuss further in the performance section. Overall, the hardware selection and physical layout highlight Asustor’s focus on balancing power and practicality.

Performance and Heat Management on the Flashstor Gen 2

The Flashstor Gen 2 is engineered to deliver top-tier performance, leveraging its powerful hardware and advanced connectivity.

Testing showed the device consistently saturating single 10-Gigabit Ethernet connections during file transfers, with dual connections offering even greater throughput.

Its USB 4.0 ports also demonstrated exceptional performance, exceeding 1,700 MB/s in single-threaded tests. These results underscore the NAS’s ability to handle high-demand workflows like video editing and real-time collaboration.

Thermal management is a crucial consideration for SSD-based NAS devices, and Asustor has made notable efforts in this area. The Flashstor Gen 2 employs dual cooling fans, one dedicated to the CPU, as well as copper heat pipes to dissipate heat from the M.2 NVMe slots. These measures effectively manage the heat generated by the Gen 4 SSDs, which maintained stable temperatures during intensive use.

However, some limitations remain. The top-mounted M.2 drives lack active cooling, resulting in localized heat buildup during prolonged usage. While temperatures remained below critical thresholds during testing, the absence of heat sinks for the M.2 slots is a noticeable drawback, particularly for users planning continuous heavy workloads. Asustor could address this with an included cooling solution to better accommodate the higher heat output of Gen 4 drives.

Power consumption during operation was modest, averaging 32.2W and peaking at 56W under load. Coupled with the efficient thermal management and quiet operation, these characteristics make the Flashstor Gen 2 a solid choice for 24/7 use in professional environments where noise and energy efficiency are priorities.

Flashstor Gen 2 Storage Configuration and Lane/Speeds

The storage configuration of the Flashstor Gen 2 offers immense potential, with 12 M.2 NVMe slots enabling substantial storage arrays. However, the allocation of PCIe speeds across these slots is uneven, leading to a complex setup process. The slots are divided as follows:

• 1 x Gen 4×4
• 3 x Gen 4×2
• 4 x Gen 4×1
• 1 x Gen 3×4
• 1 x Gen 3×2
• 2 x Gen 3×1

This configuration allows for flexibility but also introduces challenges for users seeking uniform performance across RAID arrays. It is more practical to configure the drives into multiple independent pools rather than a unified array, as the differing speeds can create bottlenecks. For users planning large-scale data storage, careful planning of drive allocation will be essential.

Despite this complexity, the performance of individual slots was impressive. Single 10GbE connections were fully saturated during file transfers, while multi-channel configurations demonstrated even greater throughput. Testing with dual 10GbE connections showed that the device could handle heavy data loads across different RAID pools simultaneously.

For professionals with demanding storage requirements, the Flashstor Gen 2 offers the capacity and speed to meet their needs. While the mixed PCIe speeds might deter some users, those with the technical expertise to optimize configurations will find significant performance benefits.

Flashstor Gen 2 Ports and Connections

The Flashstor Gen 2 offers an impressive array of ports, catering to a variety of workflows and setups. The device includes dual 10-Gigabit Ethernet ports, two USB 4.0 Type-C ports, and three USB 3.2 Gen 2 Type-A ports, ensuring ample connectivity for both networked and direct-attached use cases.

The dual 10-Gigabit Ethernet ports provide high-speed networking capabilities, supporting SMB multichannel for simultaneous data streams. This feature is especially useful for collaborative environments or workflows requiring simultaneous access by multiple users. During testing, the dual connections consistently delivered excellent throughput, making them ideal for demanding tasks such as video editing or real-time data processing.

The USB 4.0 Type-C ports are a standout feature, offering 20Gbps speeds each. These ports enable high-speed direct access to the NAS, expanding its use cases to include direct-attached storage scenarios. Testing showed that these ports performed exceptionally well, with transfer speeds exceeding 1,700 MB/s, making them a valuable addition for professionals needing rapid data access.

The three USB 3.2 Gen 2 ports add further versatility, supporting 10Gbps speeds for external storage devices or additional peripherals. Together, these ports create a highly adaptable system capable of integrating seamlessly into diverse workflows. Whether used for networking, direct storage access, or peripheral connections, the Flashstor Gen 2’s ports make it a flexible and powerful tool for professionals.

Asustor Flashstor Gen 2 NAS Software – ADM5

The Asustor AS6812X NAS arrives with the latest version of ADM 5 included. Additionally, this software receives frequent updates to ensure that the software runs the very best it can on the Lockerstor, as well as keeping up to date with security patches and application versions. The NAS software is accessible via a web browser and displayed very much like a normal computer operating system (desktop, user accounts, customizable themes, file management, running multiple tasks in windows that can be switched in the native tabs), but there are also a range of desktop client tools for accessing the NAS on your local machine natively, as well as a whole bunch of mobile applications that allow tailored access from your phone/tablet in more task-specific means (eg a photo app for viewing pictures and creating phone backup routines, a video app for enjoying your movies and boxsets, surveillance app to access your cameras, etc).  There is also a large range of support of 3rd party applications too in the ADM platform. Asustor is not as big a company as the likes of Synology and QNAP, whole put ALOT more money into their software development, but Asustor try to counter this by (when they do not have an in-house app) making native versions of 3rd party tools in their platform (example, they do not have a 1st party Virtual Machine app, but DO include huge support for VirtualBox). The platform is not quite as fully featured as DSM and QTS, but it is still a very smooth and accessible software platform. The app center has a few more 3rd party applications and slightly crowbarred software (eg the Amazon Media and Streaming service plugins) that is not updated up the original uploaders anywhere near enough (leading to running issues on these tools), but the 1st party apps run very well. The big takeaway on the Asustor software and it’s services is that the standard class of expected features of a modern NAS in 2024/2025 are here and run exactly as you would want, it is just some of the additional ones that other platforms have doubled down on (such as AI-related services in Photography and Surveillance for example) that are a little lacking. That said, the brand has definitetl ramped up a number of the key security protocols and settings in the default setup.

LooksGood Media App – Built-in three main video library categories; movies, TV shows, home movies and smart video sorting management

• • The efficient global search function allows for searches by keywords followed by the execution of more detailed searches for the purpose of finding categories of movies, TV shows, home movies and parameters such as actors, director, year, genre, writer and title
  • Attractive poster wall and thumbnail display
  • Automatic production of video poster thumbnails
  • Centralized management and ability to configure the order of favourites and playlist history
  • The system administrator is able to configure video library and editing permissions according to user preferences
  • Can configure access permissions to share with
  • Multimedia conversion feature
  • Self-defined smart folder for video conversions
  • Supports digital TV recordings via digital
  • Easy streaming with Chromecast and DLNA
  • Supports playback of videos in Apple TV via AiVideos tvOS version

Plex – Hardware Transcoding (with a Plex Pass) is likely and with 1080p handled very well indeed, as well as some Plex 4K transcoding in H.265 (upto 60-80Mb bitrate) and the majority of H.264 Media upto 100Mb bitrate

Virtual Machines – A graphical embedded CPU like the one here will run Windows 10 and Android VMs very well. With the added support for Ubuntu and Hackintosh with VirtualBox. Then there is the option to scale up that memory to allow smoother VMs

Storage Management – BTRFS Support, as well as EXT4 for the traditionalist, Multiple Snapshot storage and browsing for recovery, a large number of ISCSI and LUN target creation, fast-acting SSD caching use. Remember that those M.2 NVMe SSD Bays can be used as both raw Pools and Caching

Network Management – Support of LAG, Load Balancing and virtual switches, as well as maintaining top transmission over 2.5/5/10Gbe for editing or gaming over the network. As well as Jumbo Frame control, DDNS automation, Wake on LAN support and internet/external NAS access with EZ Connect

Backups – Supporting a wide range of multi-tiered backup options that can be carried out simultaneously thanks to the powerful CPU in the Lockerstor and Nimbustor NAS systems, such as network RSync, USB Backups, NAS-2-NAS migration, Cloud Backups with Google Drive, Dropbox and Backblaze and numerous RAID levels internally for redundancy.

Content Management – Numerous Content Management Systems (CMS) and Customer Relationship Managers (CRMs) available in 1st and 3rd party forms, with simultaneous operations supported by this NAS

User Account Control – Supporting over 4,000 accounts, each with its own bespoke privileges and access levels, as well as grouping methods to automate the process easily

Security – AES 256bit hardware encryption on data in/out of the device, as well as over backup methods, with the Intel Celeron CPU in the AS6812X maintaining high R/W speeds throughout, as well as Windows ACL permission and configuration, auto blacklisting and multiple VPN provider support

Antivirus (ClamAV) – Scheduled Scans, Automatic Virus Definition Updates, Quarantine Infected Files

Download Center – Supports BT(Torrent & Magnet Link), HTTP and FTP Downloads, Torrent Search, Bandwidth Control, RSS Subscription and Automatic Downloading (Broadcatching), ASUSTOR Download Assistant for Windows & Mac

DropBox, OneDrive and Google Drive Sync – Each ADM Account is Able to Individually Log into one cloud Account, supporting Sync, Directly Upload Files to cloud from the NAS, or from cloud to NAS

Mail Server – Each ADM Account can Become an Independent Email Account, Provides SMTP, IMAP and POP3 Mail Protocols, Spam Filter and Black List Settings, Antivirus Scanning for Emails, Exclusive Email Backup Mechanism, Auto-Forwarding and Auto-Response Protocols

Photo Gallary – “Album” and “Browse” Viewing Modes, Manage Photo Album Access Rights: Public Access, Restricted to Certain Accounts, Album Password, Multi-level Folder Structure Support, Supports Tagging of Photos, One-click Sharing to Social Media (Facebook, Google+, Twitter, Plurk, email), Intuitive Drag and Drop Management, Slideshow Viewing Mode, Supports a Wide Range of Image Formats: JPG/JPEG, GIF, PNG, BMP, TIFF, RAW and Supports Video Playback

Surveillance Center – Up to 64 channels in 720p on single live view display, On-screen camera controls including camera PTZ, manual recordings, take snapshots, configure camera settings and open Maps, Up to 4 channels of synchronous and non-synchronous playback with audio, Intelligent video analytics including motion detection and foreign object detection, Supported Browsers: Windows Internet Explorer, Microsoft Edge, Firefox, Mac Safari, Mac Firefox ESR, Event notification supports SMS, E-mail, and mobile push notification, AiSecure mobile app for iOS and Android with Push notification, Maximum IP Cam (4 Free Licenses; Additional Licenses to be Purchased)

Takeasy – Download from YouTube, Vimeo, Twitch and More, Selectable Video Type and Quality, Automatic Downloads with YouTube or Twitch Subscriptions, Preview Downloads in Progress and Online Playback

SoundsGood Audio App – Import Personal/Public Music Collection, Personal/Public Music Collection Permission Control, Playlist Editor, ID3 Tag Editor, Local Speaker Support: HDMI, USB, Audio Jack, Supported Audio Formats for Browser: MP3, WAV, Ogg, Supported Audio Formats for Transcoding Through Browser: AIFF, Flac, Supported Audio Formats for Local Speaker: MP3, WAV, Ogg, AIFF, Flac

Backup Tools – Rsync (Remote Sync) Backup, Cloud Backup, FTP Backup, External Backup, One-Touch Backup, EZ Sync, Btrfs Snapshots

These are just the tip of the iceberg and I will be going into more ADM 3.4 and AS6812X applications in the Software Review.

Here is how the Asustor ADM platform compares with the Synology DSM platform:

Flashstor Gen 2 Review Verdict & Conclusion

The Asustor Flashstor Gen 2 12-Bay NAS is a powerful and adaptable solution, tailor-made for professionals and enthusiasts who require cutting-edge storage capabilities. Its impressive hardware—featuring dual 10-Gigabit Ethernet ports, USB 4.0 connectivity, and support for up to 12 M.2 NVMe drives—delivers performance that stands out in a crowded NAS market. Compact and efficient, it strikes a fine balance between raw power and practicality, making it an attractive choice for content creators, video editors, small businesses, and anyone needing high-speed, scalable storage. One of the key strengths of the Flashstor Gen 2 lies in its ability to handle demanding workflows. Whether you’re working on 4K video edits, hosting large-scale backups, or supporting collaborative environments with simultaneous access, this device consistently delivers reliable and rapid performance. The inclusion of USB 4.0 ports offers unparalleled flexibility, providing direct access for rapid transfers or external connectivity at speeds that rival the fastest storage solutions available today. These features position the NAS as more than just a storage system—it’s a versatile tool capable of meeting a variety of professional demands.

However, it’s not without its quirks. The mismatched PCIe speeds across the M.2 slots introduce complexity for users looking to create uniform RAID configurations, while the lack of M.2 heat sinks means additional planning is required to manage potential heat buildup, especially with high-performance Gen 4 drives. These limitations are not deal-breakers but do underscore the importance of understanding the device’s intricacies to get the most out of it. Users who are willing to invest time in optimizing their setup—or add aftermarket cooling—will find that these drawbacks are relatively minor in the grand scheme of what the Flashstor Gen 2 offers. Another standout feature is its quiet and efficient operation, making it ideal for 24/7 use in environments where noise and energy consumption are concerns. This is particularly relevant for studios, offices, or home setups where distractions must be kept to a minimum. Despite its compact design, the Flashstor Gen 2 handles thermal management effectively, leveraging dual fans and copper heat pipes to maintain stable temperatures during intensive tasks. Its power efficiency is equally commendable, ensuring it won’t become a burden on operating costs even when running continuously.

For those who prioritize hardware capabilities and performance above all else, the Flashstor Gen 2 delivers on its promises with aplomb. It’s a system built for those who value speed, flexibility, and scalability, though it does require some technical know-how to unlock its full potential. While it might not appeal to those seeking plug-and-play simplicity, it more than compensates with sheer performance and a robust set of connectivity options. In conclusion, the Asustor Flashstor Gen 2 is a forward-thinking NAS that sets a high standard for SSD-based storage solutions. It caters to professionals and enthusiasts who demand more from their systems, offering the tools and flexibility to manage the most complex storage needs. While not perfect, it is a device that rewards those who take the time to configure it properly, providing a storage platform that is both powerful and future-proof. For anyone serious about high-speed, reliable storage, the Flashstor Gen 2 is a worthy investment.

Need More Help Choosing the right NAS?

Choosing the right data storage solution for your needs can be very intimidating and it’s never too late to ask for help. With options ranging from NAS to DAS, Thunderbolt to SAS and connecting everything up so you can access all your lovely data at the touch of a button can be a lot simpler than you think. If you want some tips, guidance or help with everything from compatibility to suitability of a solution for you, why not drop me a message below and I will get back to you as soon as possible with what you should go for, its suitability and the best place to get it. This service is designed without profit in mind and in order to help you with your data storage needs, so I will try to answer your questions as soon as possible.

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Terramaster T9-500 Pro NAS Review

The Terramaster T9-500 Pro is the latest NAS solution from Terramaster, aimed at small to medium-sized businesses and content creators who need robust storage solutions. This 9-bay desktop NAS offers a variety of features including dual 10GbE ports, support for high-capacity SATA drives, and powerful performance through its Intel Core i7 processor. But with a price tag ranging from $1,400 to $1,500, it targets users who need significant storage, high-speed connectivity, and the ability to scale their storage needs over time.

As the NAS market becomes increasingly competitive, the T9-500 Pro stands out due to its balance of price, performance, and scalability. With its advanced hardware and software capabilities, it offers strong competition to other NAS devices in the same price range. It’s designed to handle demanding tasks, including virtualization, video production, and large-scale file management. But like any product, it comes with its own set of strengths and weaknesses. In this article, we’ll take a closer look at the hardware specifications, pros, and cons of the Terramaster T9-500 Pro to help you decide whether this NAS is worth your investment.

Terramaster T9-500 Pro NAS Review – Quick Conclusion

The Terramaster T9-500 Pro is a highly capable NAS that offers a lot of value for its price, especially when compared to more expensive alternatives on the market. Its combination of dual 10GbE ports, support for high-capacity storage, and a powerful Intel Core i7 processor makes it well-suited for demanding applications like virtualization, video production, and large-scale file management. Additionally, the flexible RAID configurations and expandable memory ensure that this NAS can scale with your business or creative needs. However, the system does have some limitations. The absence of USB4, high power consumption, and reliance on an older generation CPU may deter users looking for cutting-edge technology or more energy-efficient solutions. Furthermore, the maturity of Terramaster’s TOS 6 software, while improving, still falls short of the seamless experience offered by competitors like Synology and QNAP.

In terms of pricing, the T9-500 Pro offers a good balance between performance and cost, especially for users who need a 9-bay system with high-speed connectivity. But for those with more modest storage needs, the cheaper F4-424 Max might be a better fit. Ultimately, the T9-500 Pro is a strong choice for businesses or power users who need robust storage, but its value will depend on your specific performance and storage requirements. If your use case aligns with what this NAS has to offer, it can be an excellent investment. But if you’re looking for the latest technology or a lower power consumption system, you might want to explore other options.

BUILD QUALITY - 10/10

HARDWARE - 9/10

PERFORMANCE - 8/10

PRICE - 7/10

VALUE - 8/10

8.4

PROS

High-speed connectivity: Dual 10GbE copper ports provide up to 20Gbps bandwidth for fast data transfers.
Expandable storage options: Supports up to 198TB across 9 bays, ideal for large data storage needs.
M.2 NVMe slots: Two PCIe 4.0 x4 slots enable SSD caching for enhanced read/write performance.
Strong processing power: Equipped with a 10-core Intel i7-1255U processor for handling demanding tasks like virtualization and video editing.
Efficient cooling system: Smart cooling with 3x 92mm fans keeps the system quiet and well-ventilated.
RAID flexibility: Supports multiple RAID configurations, including TerraMaster\'s TRAID for dynamic storage management.
Cost-effective for its class: Offers high-end features at a lower price compared to competitors in the 9-bay NAS market.
Flexible software options: Runs TOS 6 OS but can also be used with third-party operating systems like TrueNAS or Unraid without voiding the warranty.

CONS

No USB4 support: Lacks USB4 ports, limiting high-speed expansion and Thunderbolt connectivity.
High power consumption: Power-hungry even in idle mode, consuming 61-63 watts with just a few drives installed.
Older CPU technology: Uses a 12th gen Intel i7, which is not as up-to-date as newer 13th gen processors available in the market.
Software maturity: TOS 6 OS lacks the polish and functionality of more established NAS operating systems like Synology\'s DSM or QNAP\'s QTS

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DEAL WATCH – Is It On Offer Right Now? TERRAMASTER F8 SSD PLUS Amazon USA $499.99 ($100 off) [LINK] Terramaster U4-423 1U Rack NAS Amazon USA $499 (17% off) [LINK] TERRAMASTER F4-424 Amazon USA $399.99 (-20%) [LINK] TERRAMASTER F4-424 Pro AliExpress USA 505.99 [LINK] TERRAMASTER F4-424 Pro AliExpress USA 505.99 [LINK] These Offers are Checked Daily

PROs of the Terramaster T9-500 Pro

The Terramaster T9-500 Pro comes packed with a variety of features that make it a versatile and high-performance NAS solution. For businesses and power users who need scalability and speed, this device offers a compelling set of advantages. Let’s dive into the major strengths of the T9-500 Pro.

1. High-Speed Connectivity and Ports

The Terramaster T9-500 Pro shines when it comes to connectivity. Equipped with dual 10GbE RJ-45 copper ports, it delivers up to 20Gbps of bandwidth, which is ideal for high-speed data transfers. Whether you’re a video editor or running a data-heavy enterprise, these ports provide incredible flexibility for handling large files and multimedia content. Additionally, the NAS is fitted with multiple USB 3.2 ports, both Type A and Type C, all offering 10Gbps speeds. This makes it easier to connect external storage devices or expansion chassis, giving users even more options for expanding their network.

In terms of expandability, the inclusion of two PCIe 4.0 x4 M.2 NVMe slots is a fantastic feature. These slots can be used for SSD caching, significantly improving the read/write performance of the entire storage system. For those working with large media files or running demanding virtualized environments, this adds a layer of performance that puts the T9-500 Pro in a league of its own.

2. Solid Build and Design

The T9-500 Pro’s design strikes a balance between functionality and aesthetics. The compact form factor, along with the 9-bay configuration, gives it the versatility of a desktop unit, while maintaining the high capacity typically seen in rack-mounted systems. The chassis is well-built and feels durable, making it ideal for enterprise environments where ruggedness is a necessity. The hot-swappable drive bays make accessing and maintaining your storage drives effortless.

Another impressive design feature is the smart cooling system. With three 92mm fans mounted on the rear, the NAS keeps noise levels low, even when fully loaded with drives. This makes it a practical choice for both office and home setups, as it won’t contribute to unwanted background noise. In fact, its noise level, which hovers around 22.5 dB(A) in standby mode, is quite impressive for a device of this caliber.

3. Strong Processing Power

At the heart of the T9-500 Pro is the Intel Core i7-1255U processor. With 10 cores (2 performance and 8 efficiency cores), this 12th generation processor can handle multiple tasks simultaneously, making it suitable for everything from file storage to video editing and even virtualization. The CPU’s ability to deliver strong performance without bottlenecking makes it ideal for those who need to get the most out of their hardware.

The processor also includes Intel Iris Xe Graphics, enabling hardware-accelerated transcoding for H.264, H.265, and other video formats. This means users can stream and convert video content at 4K resolution without experiencing significant performance drops, which is particularly useful for multimedia production and live streaming environments.

4. Flexible Storage and RAID Options

The T9-500 Pro offers an impressive array of storage options. With support for up to 198TB of raw storage, the NAS can handle large-scale data needs, making it suitable for enterprises, creative professionals, or those dealing with massive data sets. The inclusion of multiple RAID levels, including TerraMaster’s own TRAID system, allows for flexibility in how users configure their storage. Whether you’re looking for maximum redundancy, speed, or a balance of both, the T9-500 Pro has you covered.

Additionally, the flexible storage configuration extends to the ability to create multiple volumes, which is perfect for businesses needing to separate workspaces or departments. This versatility ensures that the NAS can grow alongside your storage needs, whether you’re working with media, databases, or virtual machines.

5. Cost-Effective for Its Class

At around $1,400 to $1,500 ($1599 on amazon, but $1499 on the official Terramaster site), the Terramaster T9-500 Pro might seem expensive at first glance, but when you compare it to similar offerings in the market, it provides excellent value for money. Comparable NAS systems with 10GbE connectivity, advanced processors, and 9-bay configurations can cost significantly more, often reaching over $2,000. The T9-500 Pro delivers a solid balance of high-end performance, expandability, and ease of use without the premium price tag associated with other brands like Synology or QNAP.

The cost is further justified by the fact that this NAS is future-proof, with the ability to upgrade memory, add more storage, and connect external devices. For SMBs or content creators who need reliable, high-performance storage without breaking the bank, this is an excellent option.

CONs of the Terramaster T9-500 Pro

Terramaster T9-500 Pro NAS Review – Verdict

The Terramaster T9-500 Pro is a highly capable NAS that offers a lot of value for its price, especially when compared to more expensive alternatives on the market. Its combination of dual 10GbE ports, support for high-capacity storage, and a powerful Intel Core i7 processor makes it well-suited for demanding applications like virtualization, video production, and large-scale file management. Additionally, the flexible RAID configurations and expandable memory ensure that this NAS can scale with your business or creative needs.

However, the system does have some limitations. The absence of USB4, high power consumption, and reliance on an older generation CPU may deter users looking for cutting-edge technology or more energy-efficient solutions. Furthermore, the maturity of Terramaster’s TOS 6 software, while improving, still falls short of the seamless experience offered by competitors like Synology and QNAP.

In terms of pricing, the T9-500 Pro offers a good balance between performance and cost, especially for users who need a 9-bay system with high-speed connectivity. But for those with more modest storage needs, the cheaper F4-424 Max might be a better fit. Ultimately, the T9-500 Pro is a strong choice for businesses or power users who need robust storage, but its value will depend on your specific performance and storage requirements.

If your use case aligns with what this NAS has to offer, it can be an excellent investment. But if you’re looking for the latest technology or a lower power consumption system, you might want to explore other options.

PROS	CONs
High-speed connectivity: Dual 10GbE copper ports provide up to 20Gbps bandwidth for fast data transfers. Expandable storage options: Supports up to 198TB across 9 bays, ideal for large data storage needs. M.2 NVMe slots: Two PCIe 4.0 x4 slots enable SSD caching for enhanced read/write performance. Strong processing power: Equipped with a 10-core Intel i7-1255U processor for handling demanding tasks like virtualization and video editing. Efficient cooling system: Smart cooling with 3x 92mm fans keeps the system quiet and well-ventilated. RAID flexibility: Supports multiple RAID configurations, including TerraMaster’s TRAID for dynamic storage management. Cost-effective for its class: Offers high-end features at a lower price compared to competitors in the 9-bay NAS market. Flexible software options: Runs TOS 6 OS but can also be used with third-party operating systems like TrueNAS or Unraid without voiding the warranty.	No USB4 support: Lacks USB4 ports, limiting high-speed expansion and Thunderbolt connectivity. High power consumption: Power-hungry even in idle mode, consuming 61-63 watts with just a few drives installed. Older CPU technology: Uses a 12th gen Intel i7, which is not as up-to-date as newer 13th gen processors available in the market. Software maturity: TOS 6 OS lacks the polish and functionality of more established NAS operating systems like Synology’s DSM or QNAP’s QTS

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New Asustor Flashstor Gen 2 Series Now Released

*UPDATE* – The Flashstor Gen 2 is Now Released
Flashstor 6 Gen 2 (AS6806X) $999 – HERE
Flashstor 12 Pro Gen 2 (FS6812X) $1399 – HERE
Find Out More about them here – HERE on YouTube

Asustor recently introduced its Flashstor Gen 2 NAS series, which includes two updated models: the Flashstor 6 Gen 2 (AS6806X) and the Flashstor 12 Pro Gen 2 (FS6812X). These models are direct successors to the Flashstor 6 Gen 1 (FS6706T) and Flashstor 12 Pro Gen 1 (FS6712X), released in 2023, and aim to deliver upgraded hardware capabilities, connectivity enhancements, and improved thermal management. The Gen 2 series incorporates advanced features tailored to meet the needs of creative professionals, small business users, and others requiring robust, high-performance data storage solutions. Asustor’s updates focus on performance gains that are designed to handle the increasingly demanding data workflows of media professionals, including video editing, content management, and large-scale data processing, bringing these NAS devices closer to Asustor’s higher-tier Lockerstor series released last month.

The Asustor Flashstor Gen 2 series brings substantial upgrades over the original Gen 1 models, focusing on enhanced processing power, improved connectivity, and increased data management capabilities. The most notable change is the transition from the Intel Celeron N5105 processor in Gen 1 to the AMD Ryzen Embedded V3C14 in Gen 2. This AMD quad-core processor offers higher clock speeds and significantly more efficient data handling, making the Gen 2 series better suited for intensive applications like 4K video editing and complex file management. Memory has also been upgraded, with the Flashstor 6 Gen 2 featuring 8 GB of DDR5-4800 RAM and the Flashstor 12 Pro Gen 2 equipped with 16 GB of ECC DDR5-4800 RAM, compared to the 4 GB DDR4 memory in Gen 1.

The introduction of ECC memory in the 12-bay Gen 2 model ensures data integrity, which is crucial for professionals managing mission-critical data. In addition to processing and memory enhancements, the Gen 2 series incorporates faster networking and expanded storage options. While Gen 1 models included either dual 2.5GbE ports or a single 10GbE port, the Gen 2 models provide either one or two 10GbE ports with SMB multichannel support, allowing for high-speed, stable connections suited to heavy data traffic. Both Gen 2 models are also equipped with two USB4 ports, allowing users to connect Thunderbolt 4 devices at up to 40 Gbps, a major connectivity leap over the Gen 1’s USB 3.2 and USB 2.0 ports. Storage capabilities have been upgraded, with Gen 2 models supporting PCIe Gen 4 M.2 slots, enabling faster NVMe SSD performance than the Gen 1’s Gen 3 support. These improvements make the Flashstor Gen 2 series a more powerful and versatile option, particularly for users with demanding storage and performance requirements.

At the core of both Flashstor Gen 2 models is the AMD Ryzen Embedded V3C14 processor. This quad-core, 6nm chip offers a base frequency of 2.3 GHz and can boost up to 3.8 GHz, significantly increasing processing power over the Intel Celeron N5105 found in the Gen 1 models. The transition to the Ryzen V3C14 processor provides enhanced data handling capabilities, which can support heavier processing tasks, such as 4K video editing and real-time data transfer, without compromising system stability. The new processor also brings improved PCIe lane distribution, which allows the Gen 2 series to effectively manage data flow, making the devices well-suited for high-throughput workflows. The increased processing power is a considerable step up for Asustor’s Flashstor lineup, positioning the Gen 2 models as versatile solutions for users seeking a powerful NAS capable of handling professional-level tasks.

One of the standout features of the Flashstor Gen 2 series is its support for 10-Gigabit Ethernet (10GbE) connectivity, a notable improvement from the 2.5GbE ports on the Gen 1 models. The Flashstor 6 Gen 2 includes a single 10GbE port, while the Flashstor 12 Pro Gen 2 offers dual 10GbE ports with support for SMB multichannel. The addition of these high-speed ports is aimed at users with high data transfer needs, such as those handling large video files or extensive data backups, as it allows for faster, more stable access to stored content.

The dual 10GbE configuration on the 12-bay model also provides redundancy for users who need uninterrupted network access. With 10GbE capabilities, these models meet the needs of modern, data-intensive work environments, offering the speed necessary for seamless multi-user access and facilitating efficient data movement in creative and business settings alike.

Memory capabilities have also seen significant improvements, with the Flashstor 6 Gen 2 now featuring 8 GB of DDR5-4800 RAM, while the Flashstor 12 Pro Gen 2 includes 16 GB of server-grade DDR5-4800 ECC (Error-Correcting Code) memory. ECC memory support in the 12-bay model offers enhanced data integrity, as ECC detects and corrects memory errors, reducing the likelihood of corrupted files, particularly useful for data-sensitive applications. Both devices can support up to 64 GB of RAM, and while ECC functionality is available only if all memory slots are populated with ECC RAM, this feature appeals to users handling high-value or mission-critical data. The inclusion of ECC memory in the 12 Pro Gen 2 model positions it as a reliable option for professionals requiring data accuracy, stability, and resilience against memory-related errors, offering an additional layer of security within demanding data environments.

In terms of storage, the Flashstor 12 Pro Gen 2 offers twelve M.2 NVMe SSD slots, which are compatible with both PCIe Gen 3 and Gen 4 SSDs. This mixed-generation SSD compatibility is intended to give users flexibility in managing costs and performance, allowing them to mix and match drives according to their specific storage needs and budgets. However, Asustor has indicated that the M.2 slots on the 12-bay model will not operate at identical speeds due to varied PCIe lane allocations, though exact details are yet to be fully confirmed. Meanwhile, the Flashstor 6 Gen 2 features six M.2 NVMe slots, all of which support PCIe Gen 4, providing a consistent, high-speed storage option for users who prioritize uniform performance across storage bays. Both models are designed to cater to demanding storage setups, making them suitable for high-resolution media storage, real-time editing, and other intensive applications.

The Flashstor Gen 2 series also brings upgraded connectivity options with the inclusion of two USB4 ports compatible with Thunderbolt 4. These USB4 ports, capable of data transfer rates up to 40 Gbps, allow for direct, high-speed connections between the NAS and other storage devices, facilitating rapid data synchronization and backups. This capability provides flexibility for users who require additional storage units or direct connections without relying solely on network resources. USB4 compatibility represents a significant connectivity upgrade, broadening the range of devices that can be connected directly to the NAS. As Thunderbolt 4 devices continue to become more widespread, the Gen 2 series positions itself as a future-ready option, allowing users to take advantage of faster, more efficient transfer protocols and versatile connections across a broad range of peripherals.

Cooling is another area where Asustor has focused its attention with the Gen 2 series. Recognizing the increased power demand and heat generation from the Ryzen V3C14 processor and PCIe Gen 4 SSDs, Asustor has upgraded the Flashstor Gen 2 models with a dual-fan system and advanced copper heat pipes. This enhanced cooling system is intended to handle the increased thermal load and maintain optimal performance without overheating. The previous Gen 1 models relied on a single fan, which may have limited their ability to sustain high-performance tasks over extended periods. The improved thermal management in the Gen 2 series ensures that the devices can operate at high efficiency while remaining quiet, a crucial factor for users working in professional environments where consistent performance and low noise levels are essential.

The Asustor Flashstor Gen 2 series brings substantial upgrades over the original Gen 1 models, focusing on enhanced processing power, improved connectivity, and increased data management capabilities. The most notable change is the transition from the Intel Celeron N5105 processor in Gen 1 to the AMD Ryzen Embedded V3C14 in Gen 2. This AMD quad-core processor offers higher clock speeds and significantly more efficient data handling, making the Gen 2 series better suited for intensive applications like 4K video editing and complex file management. Memory has also been upgraded, with the Flashstor 6 Gen 2 featuring 8 GB of DDR5-4800 RAM and the Flashstor 12 Pro Gen 2 equipped with 16 GB of ECC DDR5-4800 RAM, compared to the 4 GB DDR4 memory in Gen 1. The introduction of ECC memory in the 12-bay Gen 2 model ensures data integrity, which is crucial for professionals managing mission-critical data.

In addition to processing and memory enhancements, the Gen 2 series incorporates faster networking and expanded storage options. While Gen 1 models included either dual 2.5GbE ports or a single 10GbE port, the Gen 2 models provide either one or two 10GbE ports with SMB multichannel support, allowing for high-speed, stable connections suited to heavy data traffic. Both Gen 2 models are also equipped with two USB4 ports, allowing users to connect Thunderbolt 4 devices at up to 40 Gbps, a major connectivity leap over the Gen 1’s USB 3.2 and USB 2.0 ports. Storage capabilities have been upgraded, with Gen 2 models supporting PCIe Gen 4 M.2 slots, enabling faster NVMe SSD performance than the Gen 1’s Gen 3 support. These improvements make the Flashstor Gen 2 series a more powerful and versatile option, particularly for users with demanding storage and performance requirements. The Asustor Flashstor Gen 2 series emphasizes security and data integrity through features such as ECC memory in the 12-bay model and the stability offered by 10GbE networking. With support for Asustor’s DataSync Center and SMB backup features, users are provided with multiple options for data management, including backup and synchronization within a local network or across other storage environments. These features make the Flashstor Gen 2 series a well-rounded solution for those looking to secure and manage their data efficiently, addressing the needs of both professional and personal users who value data security and system reliability in their NAS systems.

Flashstor Gen 2 Price, Release and Availability

With pricing set to range between $950 and $999 for the Flashstor 6 Gen 2 and around $1,339 for the Flashstor 12 Pro Gen 2, Asustor’s new NAS models are positioned as premium options within the NAS market. These devices are expected to hit shelves within the next week, making them available for users needing a high-performance storage solution before the end of the year. The Flashstor Gen 1 models, which feature less powerful CPUs and lower connectivity speeds, will continue to be sold as budget-friendly alternatives for users who do not require the advanced capabilities of the Gen 2 models. By offering both generations side-by-side, Asustor provides options that cater to a range of budgets and performance needs, allowing users to select the device best suited to their workload requirements.

The Flashstor Gen 2 models will be available next week, marking a significant release in Asustor’s product line-up for 2024. These devices offer a comprehensive blend of enhanced connectivity, advanced processing power, and efficient cooling systems, which cater to the needs of professionals in content creation, data management, and small business environments. With the additional connectivity options, robust network capabilities, and improved data security features, the Gen 2 series establishes itself as a valuable asset for users requiring a powerful, high-performance NAS that is ready to meet the demands of modern data workflows.

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This description contains links to Amazon. These links will take you to some of the products mentioned in today's content. As an Amazon Associate, I earn from qualifying purchases. Visit the NASCompares Deal Finder to find the best place to buy this device in your region, based on Service, Support and Reputation - Just Search for your NAS Drive in the Box Below

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If you like this service, please consider supporting us. We use affiliate links on the blog allowing NAScompares information and advice service to be free of charge to you.Anything you purchase on the day you click on our links will generate a small commission which isused to run the website. Here is a link for Amazon and B&H.You can also get me a Ko-fi or old school Paypal. Thanks!To find out more about how to support this advice service check HEREIf you need to fix or configure a NAS, check Fiver Have you thought about helping others with your knowledge? Find Instructions Here  

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UniFi UNAS Pro First Time Setup Guide – Get It Right First Time

Setting up the UniFi UNAS Pro NAS is a straightforward process that allows you to quickly integrate it into your network. This guide will walk you through the steps to get the device up and running, from physical connections to configuring advanced settings like snapshots and remote backups. Whether you’re using a mobile device or web browser, this guide ensures that your UniFi UNAS Pro NAS is set up for optimal performance and functionality.

Choosing Between Offline (LAN Only) Setup vs Using a UniFi Account

Before proceeding with the setup, you need to decide whether to configure the UniFi UNAS Pro as a completely offline system (local area network only) or as part of the broader UniFi ecosystem using a UniFi account on UI.COM. Each option has its advantages:

• Using a UniFi Account (UI.COM Integration):
  Setting up the device with a UniFi account gives you access to remote connectivity via UniFi’s relay servers, allowing you to manage the NAS from anywhere with an internet connection. It also provides additional features like NAS-to-cloud backups, access to email notifications, more options for updates, and multi-factor authentication for added security. This option is ideal for users who want to manage their NAS remotely or use advanced cloud backup features.
• Offline (LAN Only) Setup:
  If you prefer to keep your NAS isolated from the internet and manage everything locally, you can set it up without connecting to UI.COM. This means no remote access or cloud backups, and you will rely solely on the local network for file transfers and management. However, basic features like local file sharing, snapshots, and backups to other networked devices will still work as normal. This option is more suited to users who prioritize data privacy and want to keep the NAS entirely within their local network.

Key Differences:

• Remote Connectivity: With a UniFi account, you can access the NAS remotely, manage it over the internet, and sync with cloud services. Offline setup limits access to the local network only.
• Backups: UniFi account users can back up data to the cloud, while offline users are limited to local backups.
• Security: A UniFi account allows for multi-factor authentication (MFA) and remote monitoring, while offline setups focus on LAN-based security measures.
• Update Control: UniFi account users have more control over update schedules and can access release candidates or early access updates. Offline users can only apply stable updates manually.

Now, with this decision in mind, let’s proceed with the setup.

HDDs, SSDs and Storage Installation

• Power off the device if it’s on.

• Open the storage bays and insert your HDDs or SSDs into the drive slots. Ensure the drives are securely seated in the bays.

Close the drive bays and ensure that they are properly locked.

Network Cable Connections

If you choose to set up with a UniFi account, ensure the Ethernet cable is connected to your router with internet access. This will allow the NAS to communicate with UniFi’s servers and facilitate remote connectivity and cloud services.

• If you prefer an offline (LAN only) setup, connect the Ethernet cable to your local router or switch, ensuring the device will remain within the local network without internet access.
• Insert one end of the Ethernet cable into the UNAS Pro’s 1GbE or 10GbE port, and the other into your router or switch. This will provide network connectivity for the device.
• Ensure that the Ethernet connection is stable, as this will be required for the initial configuration and any subsequent operations.

Power On First Time

Connect the power cable and turn on the device by pressing the power button on your mains power outlet – the system will auto boot.

• The front panel’s LED indicators will light up, showing the power and network status.
• Wait for the device to complete the boot process.

iOS/Android Mobile Setup

• Download and install the UniFi Network app on your mobile device (from the App Store or Google Play).
• Open the app and use Bluetooth or Wi-Fi to detect the UniFi UNAS Pro.
• Follow the on-screen instructions to adopt the device into your UniFi account.

• Set up your device by configuring network details and choosing between local credentials or your UniFi account for admin access.
• Once the device is adopted, you can manage it remotely through the UniFi dashboard via UI.COM.

Offline (LAN Only) Setup:

• Download the UniFi Network app. Follow the same process to connect via Bluetooth or Wi-Fi, but choose the option for local setup. No internet connection or UI.COM account is needed.
• Once configured, the NAS will only be accessible through the local network, and there will be no remote management capabilities.

Web Browser Setup

With UniFi Account (UI.COM):

• Open a web browser and go to unifi.ui.com to access the Site Manager.
• Log in with your UniFi account to access the UNAS Pro. You will be able to configure cloud backups, updates, and remote management settings.

• You can connect directly to the local IP address of the NAS, which can be found in the settings during the mobile setup process. No internet access or UniFi account is required.

• You can configure your storage protection and hot spare on the next page

• Once logged in, you will have access to the device’s local configuration options. Remote management features and cloud backups will not be available.

Dashboard

• Once logged into the web interface, the Dashboard is the main area where you’ll monitor the system’s health, manage storage, view snapshots, and more.
• The Dashboard provides key metrics such as storage usage, network performance, and active users.
• You can customize the widgets to suit your monitoring preferences.

Adding Users and Connecting Services

With UniFi Account (UI.COM):

• Navigate to Settings > Admins & Users to add users. You can invite users via their Ubiquiti account email or create local-only users.
• Assign permissions to users, enabling personal or shared drive access as needed.
• Connect services such as cloud backups or multi-factor authentication for enhanced security.

Offline (LAN Only) Setup:
You can still add users by creating local-only accounts. These users will not have access to remote services or cloud backups but can access the NAS over the local network.

Creating Shared Drives and Sharing Them

• Go to Drive Management from the main settings.
• Create Shared Drives for different teams or groups.
• Set permissions for each drive (read, write, or admin access).

With UniFi Account (UI.COM):
You can create Share Links that can be shared both internally and externally, including through cloud services.

Offline (LAN Only) Setup:
Share Links will only be available for internal users within the local network, and external sharing is not available without internet access.

Setting Up Snapshots, Locking, and Restoring Them

• Navigate to Settings > Snapshots.
• Select a Shared Drive and configure the Snapshot Limit and schedule.
• Set up a daily or weekly snapshot schedule to protect your data.

• Snapshots allow for point-in-time recovery, making it easy to restore lost or corrupted files. Click on the Snapshot icon in a shared drive to view version history and restore files as needed.
• Enable Snapshot locking to prevent accidental deletion of important snapshots.

Setting Up Remote/Network/Cloud Backups to UNAS / SMB NAS / Cloud

With UniFi Account (UI.COM):
Go to Settings > Backups. Set up remote backups to another UNAS, cloud server, or remote SMB NAS. The cloud options will be available if you are using a UniFi account.

Offline (LAN Only) Setup:
Remote backups will be limited to local network devices like SMB NAS or another UNAS connected within the same network. No cloud backup services will be available.

Creating Encrypted Drives and Folders

• In Drive Management, select the drive or folder you want to encrypt.
• Enable encryption and choose a strong password for the encryption key.
• Once encrypted, the data stored in this drive will require the encryption password to access, adding an extra layer of security.

Mapping a Network Drive

For Windows:

• Open File Explorer and right-click on This PC.

• Click Map Network Drive and assign a letter to the drive.
• Enter the SMB path (\<UNAS IP address><drive name>) and finish the setup by entering your credentials.

For macOS:

• Open Finder and select Connect to Server from the Go menu.
• Enter the SMB address (smb://<UNAS IP address>) and choose the drives you want to map.

Managing Updates

With UniFi Account (UI.COM):
Go to Settings > System Updates. Configure automatic updates for the NAS OS or select modular updates for individual apps and services. You can also access early access or release candidate updates via your UniFi account.

Offline (LAN Only) Setup:
Updates will be limited to stable releases only. You will need to manually check for updates and apply them.

Notifications and Alerts Setup

With UniFi Account (UI.COM):
Navigate to Settings > System Log > Push Notifications. Enable email or push notifications to receive alerts on storage issues, backups, user activities, or security events.

Offline (LAN Only) Setup:
Without a UniFi account, notifications will be restricted to local system alerts. Email or external push notifications will not be available.

UniFi UNAS Pro Setup Guide Conclusion

Setting up the UniFi UNAS Pro NAS offers flexibility, whether you’re opting for an offline setup limited to local network use or leveraging the power of the UniFi ecosystem through a UniFi account. By following this guide, you’ll ensure that your UNAS Pro is configured for optimal use, securing your data and enhancing your network’s storage capabilities.

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