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Le post PowerBgInfo : personnalisez le fond d’écran des serveurs avec PowerShell a été publié sur IT-Connect.
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Shai-Hulud : un ver vole les identifiants planqué dans des paquets Red Hat
Du code piégé glissé dans des paquets signés Red Hat, et téléchargé environ 80 000 fois par semaine. C'est le bilan d'une attaque repérée le 1er juin.
Pour bien saisir, il faut d'abord savoir ce qu'est npm. C'est l'immense bibliothèque où les développeurs JavaScript piochent des briques de code toutes prêtes plutôt que de tout réécrire. Des millions de projets en dépendent au quotidien.
Et c'est exactement là qu'un malware s'est faufilé. Plusieurs dizaines de paquets publiés sous le nom de Red Hat (l'éditeur du système Linux du même nom, racheté par IBM) ont été infectés par un ver, c'est-à-dire un logiciel malveillant capable de se propager tout seul d'une machine à l'autre.
Le ver s'appelle "Miasma", une variante du tristement célèbre Shai-Hulud, du nom des vers géants du film Dune. Cette fois les pirates ont troqué les clins d'œil à Dune contre de la mythologie grecque, mais le principe ne change pas.
Son fonctionnement est vicieux. Le code malveillant se déclenche via un "preinstall hook", un petit script qui s'exécute automatiquement dès qu'on installe le paquet, avant même que le développeur n'ait touché à la moindre ligne. Pas besoin d'ouvrir quoi que ce soit, l'infection est immédiate.
Une fois en place, il fait les poches de la machine. Clés d'accès aux clouds d'Amazon, Google et Microsoft, jetons Kubernetes et Vault, clés SSH, tokens npm... bref, tout ce qui permet de se connecter ailleurs et de continuer à se répandre.
Et c'est tout l'intérêt d'un ver pour un pirate. Avec un jeton npm volé, le malware peut republier d'autres paquets vérolés au nom de leurs vrais propriétaires, qui contamineront à leur tour de nouvelles machines. La chaîne s'auto-alimente.
D'après les chercheurs de Wiz (la filiale sécurité de Google) et de Socket, qui ont levé le lièvre, le tout remonte au compte GitHub piraté d'un employé de Red Hat. Socket a compté de son côté une trentaine de paquets touchés et près d'une centaine de versions vérolées. Les paquets ont été publiés via la chaîne de production automatisée de l'entreprise, pas via un simple mot de passe volé, ce qui rend l'attaque encore plus difficile à repérer.
Red Hat a réagi vite et retiré les paquets de npm. La boîte précise que ce code n'a jamais été destiné à ses clients et qu'il s'agissait d'outils internes, sans impact connu sur ses systèmes en production.
Le coupable, lui, est encore inconnu. Le groupe TeamPCP avait publié le code source de ce ver en accès libre, du coup impossible de dire si ce sont eux ou un imitateur qui sont derrière l'attaque.
Ce qui est fou, c'est moins cette attaque que sa facilité de copie. Hélas, des vers open source qui se dupliquent, on n'a clairement pas fini d'en voir passer.
Source : The Register

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Le post Windows Server – CVE-2026-41089 : cette faille critique dans Netlogon est exploitée ! a été publié sur IT-Connect.
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Le post Un bug surprenant affecte Windows Server 2016 suite aux correctifs de mai 2026 a été publié sur IT-Connect.
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UniFi UNVR Gen 2 Pro – Is It Worth $699 and $999?
UniFi UNVR Gen 2 and UNVR Gen 2 Pro: What Has Actually Changed?
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UniFi’s UNVR range has always occupied a fairly clear role in the Protect ecosystem: a dedicated rackmount recorder for users who have outgrown smaller gateway-based recording, or who want their surveillance storage separated from the rest of their network hardware. With the new UNVR Gen 2 and UNVR Gen 2 Pro, Ubiquiti is shifting that role further. These are still network video recorders first, but the hardware and software changes point toward a more active surveillance appliance, with higher camera support, local AI processing, HDMI output for live viewing, and closer integration with the newer direction of UniFi Protect. The issue is that this also comes with a much higher price than the previous UNVR and UNVR Pro, so the question is not simply whether the Gen 2 models are better, but whether the added hardware and features are relevant enough to justify the increase for different types of deployments.
UNVR G.2 and UNVR G.2 Pro – Specifications
The UNVR Gen 2 is the 1U model in the new range and keeps the same general rackmount class as the original UNVR, with 4 2.5/3.5″ HDD or SSD bays. Its camera support is rated at up to 50 HD cameras, 35 2K cameras, or 25 4K cameras, with support for 150+ Access Hubs. Networking is handled by 1 10G SFP+ port and 1 2.5GbE RJ45 port, while the chassis measures 442.4 x 43.7 x 325 mm.
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Internally, it moves to a Qualcomm Kryo CPU built on Arm Cortex technology using a 4 nm process, with 1 Prime core at 3.2 GHz, 4 Performance cores at 2.8 GHz, and 3 Efficiency cores at 2.0 GHz. Memory is increased to 8 GB, drive power budget remains 75W, and maximum system power consumption is listed at 100W.
The UNVR Gen 2 Pro is the larger 2U model and increases the drive count to 8 2.5/3.5″ HDD or SSD bays, compared with 7 bays on the previous UNVR Pro. Its camera support is rated at up to 100 HD cameras, 70 2K cameras, or 50 4K cameras, again with support for 150+ Access Hubs. The Pro model uses the same Qualcomm Kryo CPU arrangement as the smaller Gen 2 model, but increases memory to 16 GB. Networking consists of 1 10G SFP+ port and 1 2.5GbE RJ45 port, with a listed chassis size of 442.4 x 87.4 x 325 mm. The drive power budget rises to 155W, while maximum power consumption is listed at 200W.
Both Gen 2 models also include HDMI output for the built-in ViewPort function, which allows a Protect multi-view to be assigned directly to a connected display rather than requiring a separate ViewPort device.
| Specification | UniFi UNVR Gen 2 | UniFi UNVR Gen 2 Pro |
|---|---|---|
| Price | $699 | $999 |
| Form factor | Rackmount 1U | Rackmount 2U |
| Dimensions | 442.4 x 43.7 x 325 mm | 442.4 x 87.4 x 325 mm |
| Drive bays | 4 x 2.5/3.5″ HDD/SSD | 8 x 2.5/3.5″ HDD/SSD |
| Managed cameras | 50 HD / 35 2K / 25 4K | 100 HD / 70 2K / 50 4K |
| Managed Access Hubs | 150+ | 150+ |
| Networking | 1 x 10G SFP+ / 1 x 2.5GbE RJ45 | 1 x 10G SFP+ / 1 x 2.5GbE RJ45 |
| HDMI output | Yes, built-in ViewPort | Yes, built-in ViewPort |
| ViewPort stream limit | Up to 16 streams | Up to 16 streams |
| Processor | Qualcomm Kryo CPU built on Arm Cortex technology, 4 nm | Qualcomm Kryo CPU built on Arm Cortex technology, 4 nm |
| CPU configuration | 1 Prime core at 3.2 GHz, 4 Performance cores at 2.8 GHz, 3 Efficiency cores at 2.0 GHz | 1 Prime core at 3.2 GHz, 4 Performance cores at 2.8 GHz, 3 Efficiency cores at 2.0 GHz |
| Memory | 8 GB | 16 GB |
| Integrated Edge AI | Yes | Yes |
| AI detections | Up to 1,000 per hour | Up to 1,000 per hour |
| Edge AI features | Natural Language Search, Object Indexing in Find Anything, Person ReID, Search by Image | Natural Language Search, Object Indexing in Find Anything, Person ReID, Search by Image |
| Max. drive power budget | 75W | 155W |
| Max. power consumption | 100W | 200W |
| Power method | Universal AC input, 100 to 240V AC, 50/60 Hz | Universal AC input, 100 to 240V AC, 50/60 Hz |
| Power supply | Internal PSU, 100W | Internal PSU, 200W |
| Minimum NVR version | Not specified in supplied notes | 5.1.10 |
| Minimum Protect version | 7.1.46 | 7.1.46 |
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UNVR Gen 2 vs Original UNVR: Where the Price Increase Comes From
The clearest difference between the original UNVR and the UNVR Gen 2 is the change in hardware platform. The older UNVR uses a quad-core ARM Cortex-A57 processor at 1.7 GHz with 4 GB of memory, while the UNVR Gen 2 moves to the newer Qualcomm Kryo ARM-based CPU platform and 8 GB of memory. The network layout has also changed, with the older model using 1 GbE RJ45 alongside 10G SFP+, while the Gen 2 model upgrades the RJ45 connection to 2.5GbE. Storage bay count remains the same at 4 bays, but camera capacity changes from 60 HD, 30 2K, or 18 4K cameras on the original UNVR to 50 HD, 35 2K, or 25 4K cameras on the Gen 2 model. That means the newer system is not a straight increase across every camera category, but it does raise support for higher-resolution 2K and 4K deployments.
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The pricing difference is more substantial than the specification changes would suggest if this were only a conventional recorder update. The original UNVR is positioned at $299, while the UNVR Gen 2 is positioned at $699. The explanation appears to be that UniFi is treating the Gen 2 model as a more complete Protect appliance rather than just a higher-performance version of the old 4-bay recorder.
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The HDMI output effectively integrates ViewPort-style live display support, while the built-in Edge AI features shift part of the workload that would otherwise require additional hardware such as an AI Key. This does not make the older UNVR obsolete for simpler recording tasks, but it does change the buying decision. The Gen 2 model is aimed more clearly at deployments that need local AI search, image-based search, person re-identification, and direct live monitoring from the recorder itself.
| Specification | Older UNVR / UNVR Pro | New UNVR Gen 2 / UNVR Gen 2 Pro |
|---|---|---|
| Models compared | UNVR / UNVR Pro | UNVR Gen 2 / UNVR Gen 2 Pro |
| Price | $299 / $499 | $699 / $999 |
| Form factor | 1U / 2U | 1U / 2U |
| Dimensions | 442 x 325 x 44 mm / 442 x 325 x 87 mm | 442.4 x 43.7 x 325 mm / 442.4 x 87.4 x 325 mm |
| Drive bays | 4 x 2.5/3.5″ HDD/SSD / 7 x 2.5/3.5″ HDD/SSD | 4 x 2.5/3.5″ HDD/SSD / 8 x 2.5/3.5″ HDD/SSD |
| Managed HD cameras | 60 / 70 | 50 / 100 |
| Managed 2K cameras | 30 / 35 | 35 / 70 |
| Managed 4K cameras | 18 / 24 | 25 / 50 |
| Managed Access Hubs | 150 / 150 | 150+ / 150+ |
| Networking | 1 x 10G SFP+ and 1 x GbE RJ45 | 1 x 10G SFP+ and 1 x 2.5GbE RJ45 |
| HDMI output | No integrated ViewPort | Yes, integrated ViewPort via HDMI |
| ViewPort stream limit | Requires separate ViewPort device | Up to 16 streams |
| Processor | Quad ARM Cortex-A57 cores at 1.7 GHz | Qualcomm Kryo CPU built on Arm Cortex technology, 4 nm |
| CPU configuration | 4 cores | 1 Prime core at 3.2 GHz, 4 Performance cores at 2.8 GHz, 3 Efficiency cores at 2.0 GHz |
| Memory | 4 GB / 8 GB | 8 GB / 16 GB |
| Integrated Edge AI | No | Yes |
| AI features | Requires additional UniFi AI hardware for expanded AI functionality | Natural Language Search, Object Indexing in Find Anything, Person ReID, Search by Image |
| AI detections | Not specified | Up to 1,000 per hour |
| Max. drive power budget | 75W / 135W | 75W / 155W |
| Max. power consumption | 100W / 160W | 100W / 200W |
| Power supply | Internal AC/DC, 120W / 200W | Internal PSU, 100W / 200W |
| Power redundancy | USP-RPS DC input supported | USP-RPS DC input supported |
| Main practical difference | Dedicated UniFi Protect recording and storage appliances | Higher-resolution camera scaling, integrated display output, and local AI search features |
Protect 7.1 and the Shift Toward Local AI Surveillance
UniFi Protect 7.1 is an important part of the UNVR Gen 2 release, because several of the headline hardware features depend on the newer Protect software stack. The Gen 2 recorders include built-in Edge AI functionality, with support for Natural Language Search, Object Indexing in Find Anything, Person ReID, and Search by Image. In practical terms, this changes how recorded footage can be searched. Instead of relying only on a timeline, motion events, or predefined smart detections, the system is designed to help users locate more specific events across stored footage using more descriptive search methods. The built-in AI functionality is local and license-free, but for larger or busier deployments, UniFi still recommends adding 1 or more AI Keys to expand processing capacity, reduce Edge AI latency, and lower the chance of missed events.
Protect 7.1 also expands the broader surveillance feature set beyond the Gen 2 recorders themselves. Custom Video Walls are now available in Site Manager, dashboard widgets have deeper customization, and live camera views can be configured with webhook shortcuts for triggering automations from the camera interface. Smart detections have been retrained for improved accuracy across UniFi cameras, PTZ tracking has been expanded to include vehicles, and 360 cameras now support native immersive downloads. ONVIF support is also more developed, with audio and motion detection support for third-party cameras, which is significant for sites migrating gradually from existing surveillance hardware into UniFi Protect. The update also introduces U.S.-only Noonlight dispatch services for sensor and video monitoring at $199 per year, DC-09 support for third-party monitoring integrations, and SuperLink Remote Control support for customizable site control. Below is a full breakdown of the feaures of UniFi Protect, and which require AI assistance (either edge based on the camera/AI-port, or local using an AI assisted server or AI-Key):
| UniFi Protect Feature | What It Does | AI Related? |
|---|---|---|
| Local NVR Recording | Records camera footage to a UniFi console or dedicated NVR rather than relying on mandatory cloud storage. | No |
| Live Camera View | Provides real-time camera viewing through the UniFi Protect interface, mobile app, and supported display outputs. | No |
| Timeline Playback | Allows users to review recorded footage across a visual timeline. | No |
| Motion Events | Flags movement-based activity in recorded footage for faster review. | No |
| Smart Detections | Identifies specific event types such as people, vehicles, and other supported detection categories rather than relying only on basic motion. | Yes |
| Person Detection | Detects people in camera footage and can be used for alerts, filtering, and event review. | Yes |
| Vehicle Detection | Detects vehicles in supported camera views and can be used to separate vehicle events from general motion. | Yes |
| Facial Recognition | Supports recognition-based workflows on compatible UniFi AI-capable cameras and supported configurations. | Yes |
| License Plate Logging | Allows supported cameras and configurations to identify and log vehicle plates for later search or review. | Yes |
| Audio Classification | Uses supported cameras to classify certain audio events, improving event review beyond video-only detection. | Yes |
| Natural Language Search | Allows users to search footage using descriptive human-language queries rather than relying only on manual timeline browsing. | Yes |
| Object Indexing in Find Anything | Indexes objects in recorded footage so users can locate relevant events more quickly. | Yes |
| Person Re-Identification | Helps track or locate the same person across different footage events without relying only on a single camera timeline. | Yes |
| Search by Image | Allows footage search using an image reference rather than only text, date, or event filters. | Yes |
| Edge AI Processing | Runs AI-related analysis locally on supported cameras, NVRs, or UniFi AI hardware rather than requiring a cloud AI subscription. | Yes |
| Alarm Manager | Allows alerts and responses to be configured around selected events, detections, and system triggers. | Partly |
| Custom Video Walls in Site Manager | Allows larger camera layouts and multi-camera views to be arranged in Site Manager for monitoring across a deployment. | No |
| Dashboard Widget Customization | Allows the Protect dashboard to be adjusted with more relevant widgets and status information. | No |
| Live Camera View Customization | Allows camera live views to be configured more flexibly, including command-style interactions such as webhook shortcuts. | No |
| Webhook Shortcuts | Allows users to trigger external actions or automations from camera live views. | No |
| PTZ Tracking | Allows supported pan-tilt-zoom cameras to follow detected activity. | Partly |
| PTZ Vehicle Tracking | Expands PTZ tracking to vehicles, allowing supported PTZ cameras to track vehicle movement as a detection category. | Yes |
| 360 Camera Support | Supports panoramic and 360-degree camera formats in Protect. | No |
| Native Immersive Downloads for 360 Cameras | Allows 360 camera footage to be exported in its immersive format rather than only as a flattened view. | No |
| ONVIF Third-Party Camera Support | Allows compatible third-party ONVIF cameras to be added to UniFi Protect, helping sites migrate gradually from older surveillance systems. | No |
| ONVIF Audio Detection | Adds audio event support for ONVIF cameras where supported, expanding third-party camera usefulness in Protect. | Partly |
| ONVIF Motion Detection | Adds motion event support for ONVIF cameras where supported, reducing the feature gap between UniFi and third-party cameras. | No |
| Integrated ViewPort via HDMI | Allows supported NVRs, including the UNVR Gen 2 range, to output a camera multi-view directly over HDMI. | No |
| Multi-View Display Assignment | Allows a Protect multi-view to be assigned to an HDMI display for live monitoring. | No |
| AI Key Expansion | Allows additional AI processing hardware to be added for heavier deployments, reducing AI latency and expanding processing capacity. | Yes |
| AI Port Support | Adds smart detections and AI functions to supported third-party or legacy cameras, depending on configuration. | Yes |
| Noonlight Dispatch Services | Adds U.S.-only sensor and video monitoring via Noonlight, listed in the supplied Protect 7.1 notes at $199 per year. | No |
| DC-09 Monitoring Integration | Supports third-party monitoring integrations using the SIA DC-09 interface. | No |
| SuperLink Remote Control | Adds customizable site control through a long-range remote control accessory. | No |
| No Mandatory Camera License Fees | UniFi Protect does not use a per-camera license model in the same way as many enterprise VMS platforms. |
Bottom Line: A More Capable NVR, but Not a Like-for-Like Replacement
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The UNVR Gen 2 and UNVR Gen 2 Pro make more sense when viewed as expanded Protect appliances rather than direct replacements for the older UNVR and UNVR Pro. The new models add faster processing, more memory, 2.5GbE RJ45 networking, HDMI output for built-in ViewPort use, higher 2K and 4K camera ceilings, and local Edge AI features that change how recorded footage can be searched and reviewed. The Pro model also gains an 8th drive bay, which makes it a cleaner fit for larger retention requirements than the older 7-bay UNVR Pro. For sites already planning to use AI search, Person ReID, image-based search, or a direct HDMI monitoring display, the higher price is easier to explain because those functions would otherwise involve additional hardware or a less integrated setup.
That does not mean the price increase will make sense for every Protect installation. The original UNVR and UNVR Pro remain better aligned with users who mainly need reliable recording, centralized Protect storage, and conventional camera management without paying for a broader AI-enabled appliance. The Gen 2 models are therefore best judged by deployment requirements rather than by bay count alone. For new or expanding surveillance environments with higher-resolution cameras, active monitoring, ONVIF migration plans, and a need to search footage more intelligently, the UNVR Gen 2 range has a clearer role. For simpler sites where AI features and HDMI ViewPort output are not a priority, the older UNVR models still have a practical argument, provided UniFi continues to keep them available.
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