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Synology DS1525+ NAS Review

Par : Rob Andrews
28 juillet 2025 à 18:00

Synology DS1525+ NAS Review – A Solid Release, with bizarre compatibility rules

The Synology DS1525+ is the latest entry in the company’s long-running 5-bay Plus series, designed to deliver a flexible and reliable storage solution for small businesses, creative professionals, and advanced home users who require more capacity and functionality than entry-level models but do not need a full enterprise rackmount system. Retaining the familiar compact desktop chassis of its predecessor, the DS1522+, the DS1525+ supports up to 15 drives with two DX525 expansion units and integrates two M.2 NVMe slots for SSD caching or storage pools, catering to workloads that demand higher IOPS and tiered performance. Notably, it moves away from the Ryzen R1600 CPU found in the DS1522+, opting instead for the quad-core AMD Ryzen V1500B, a server-oriented processor that prioritizes file processing and ECC memory support over integrated graphics and media transcoding. This change aligns the system with Synology’s broader SMB product strategy, which emphasizes data integrity and predictable performance under multi-user access rather than consumer-oriented multimedia features.

The DS1525+ also introduces dual 2.5GbE ports, replacing the DS1522+’s four 1GbE ports, and retains a PCIe Gen3 ×2 slot for optional 10GbE network upgrades. These hardware refinements are paired with Synology’s DSM software platform, which continues to offer one of the most comprehensive and secure NAS operating environments on the market. However, as highlighted in testing and the accompanying video review, these benefits are tempered by Synology’s increasingly restrictive hardware validation policies, which limit drive and SSD compatibility and impose artificial constraints on expandability. This review examines the DS1525+ from multiple angles, including design, internal hardware, connectivity, software functionality, and overall value, to help prospective buyers determine whether its trade-offs and strengths align with their needs.

Synology DS1525+ NAS Review – Quick Conclusion

The Synology DS1525+ is a dependable and well-executed 5-bay NAS that strikes a careful balance between reliability, expandability, and ease of use, making it particularly suited for small businesses, creative professionals, and advanced home users looking for a scalable and predictable storage solution. It builds on Synology’s proven design, offering a compact and quiet chassis with hot-swappable drive bays, support for up to 15 drives with expansion units, and efficient cooling that maintains low noise levels even under sustained workloads. Powered by the quad-core AMD Ryzen V1500B processor and equipped with ECC memory—expandable to 32 GB—the DS1525+ handles multi-user file serving, virtualization workloads, and surveillance duties with stability and consistency. The dual rear 2.5GbE ports, with link aggregation and optional 10GbE via the PCIe slot, offer a meaningful upgrade path for network throughput, while the two M.2 NVMe slots allow for SSD caching or dedicated storage pools, further enhancing performance in I/O-heavy tasks. DSM remains one of the most comprehensive and user-friendly NAS operating systems on the market, providing seamless integration of backup, hybrid cloud, collaboration, virtualization, and security tools that save significant administrative time and deliver strong data protection. However, the system also reflects several compromises: the PCIe Gen3 ×2 mini slot limits the bandwidth and physical scope available to high-speed expansion cards, USB ports are restricted to basic storage and UPS use, and NVMe performance is constrained by Synology’s validated SSD options that prioritize endurance over maximum throughput. Furthermore, the transition from four 1GbE ports on the DS1522+ to two 2.5GbE ports on this model sacrifices some redundancy and may necessitate infrastructure upgrades to take full advantage. Despite these limitations, the DS1525+ remains a solid choice for users already invested in Synology’s ecosystem, or for those who value predictable hardware behavior, mature software integration, and quiet, efficient operation over unrestrained hardware flexibility. In environments where DSM’s feature-rich platform and long-term stability are more critical than maximum raw performance or third-party hardware freedom, the DS1525+ delivers a consistent and refined experience.

SOFTWARE - 10/10
HARDWARE - 6/10
PERFORMANCE - 7/10
PRICE - 7/10
VALUE - 6/10


7.2
PROS
👍🏻Compact and quiet 5-bay design with support for 15 drives total
👍🏻Dual 2.5GbE ports with aggregation and optional 10GbE upgrade
👍🏻ECC memory support with upgradable capacity up to 32 GB
👍🏻Hot-swappable drive bays and tool-free tray design
👍🏻Integrated M.2 NVMe slots for caching or storage pools are easy to access, tooless and uncomplicated to deploy
👍🏻Excellent DSM software suite with extensive features
👍🏻Stable performance under multi-user and virtualized workloads
👍🏻Efficient cooling with low noise levels in office environments
CONS
👎🏻Huge limitations on the choice of HDD and SSD Media you can use on this system
👎🏻USB ports limited to basic storage/UPS functionality
👎🏻M.2 NVMe performance has limited scope in current configuration and support


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Synology DS1525+ NAS Review – Design and Storage

The DS1525+ continues Synology’s established design language, using a compact desktop enclosure measuring 166 × 230 × 223 mm and weighing just under 2.7 kg. The chassis is predominantly plastic on the exterior, with a metal internal frame to support the drive bays and improve rigidity. Although it retains the same overall appearance as the DS1522+, the DS1525+ benefits from thoughtful airflow improvements that enhance thermal performance under sustained workloads. Ventilation is provided by dual 92 mm rear-mounted fans, complemented by side and base vents to maintain consistent internal temperatures even with all five bays populated and two NVMe SSDs installed. The toolless 3.5” drive trays allow quick installation of SATA HDDs without screws, while optional brackets support 2.5” SATA SSDs if required. As noted during testing, the physical build remains sturdy and understated, making it a good fit for office and studio environments where noise and visual distraction are concerns.

In terms of storage flexibility, the DS1525+ supports five native drive bays, each hot-swappable, and accepts a mix of 3.5” SATA HDDs and 2.5” SATA SSDs. The bays are managed by Synology’s DSM software and support all common RAID configurations, including SHR, RAID 5, 6, and 10, enabling users to optimize for capacity, redundancy, or performance depending on their workload. The system can also scale up to 15 drives using two DX525 expansion units, connected via dedicated USB Type-C expansion ports on the rear. Although the move from eSATA to USB-C modernizes the connection standard, it does not significantly increase bandwidth, as it remains limited to approximately 5 Gbps per link, which can become a bottleneck if the expansion units are fully populated with high-speed drives. Despite this, the expandability remains useful for businesses that anticipate growing data storage needs over time, allowing gradual investment rather than a large upfront commitment.

A key design inclusion is the two M.2 2280 NVMe slots located on the underside of the chassis. These slots can be configured as read/write cache for improved random I/O performance or, with Synology’s verified SSDs, as dedicated storage pools. In testing, the NVMe slots were confirmed to operate at PCIe Gen3 ×4 per slot, providing ample bandwidth for most NAS-grade SSDs. However, as pointed out in the video review, the available Synology NVMe SSDs are endurance-oriented and limited in write speed, which may undercut the full potential of these slots for high-throughput storage pools.

The slots also remain restricted by Synology’s SSD validation policy, which prevents the use of competing brands and forces users to choose from Synology’s own range of NVMe drives, which are often more expensive and limited in capacity. Nonetheless, the M.2 slots provide additional flexibility for workloads that benefit from caching or tiered storage setups, particularly in virtualized or database-heavy environments. Another important design consideration is the thermal and acoustic behavior of the DS1525+ when fully populated and under sustained load.

During extended testing with five 7,200 RPM Synology HAT5300 HDDs and two NVMe SSDs, surface temperatures remained within acceptable ranges, averaging 38–43°C around the chassis and 65–70°C on the NVMe drives. The rear fans were able to maintain stable temperatures across the system even with high drive activity, and they support multiple fan profiles (Quiet, Cool, Full-Speed) for users to balance noise and cooling performance. The plastic chassis construction helps keep overall noise levels lower than metal-bodied alternatives, with measured idle noise between 36–39 dBA and peak noise under heavy load reaching around 52–55 dBA when using high-RPM drives. While not silent, it is unlikely to be disruptive in most office or home environments, especially when placed out of direct proximity to users.

Lastly, the DS1525+’s storage features are tightly integrated with Synology’s DSM platform, which supports a maximum single volume size of up to 108 TB (or 200 TB with sufficient memory). RAID migrations, volume expansions, and global hot spares are supported across all common RAID types, making it easy to adjust storage configurations as needs change. For businesses, the ability to expand storage on demand, coupled with snapshot and replication tools in DSM, ensures data resiliency and flexible recovery options. However, the strict hardware validation policy remains a limitation; users migrating from older systems with non-Synology drives may encounter warnings, inability to expand arrays, or even outright initialization failures with unsupported drives. This policy makes it essential to plan storage purchases carefully and verify compatibility prior to deployment.

Synology DS1525+ NAS Review – Internal Hardware

At the heart of the DS1525+ is the AMD Ryzen V1500B processor, a quad-core, eight-thread 64-bit CPU running at 2.2 GHz. This server-class embedded chip is designed primarily for file processing and multi-threaded workload stability, and its inclusion aligns with Synology’s focus on predictable performance and ECC memory support over multimedia capabilities. Unlike the Ryzen R1600 found in the earlier DS1522+, which offers higher clock speeds and integrated graphics, the V1500B omits hardware media encoding and transcoding support entirely, reflecting Synology’s deliberate pivot toward business-oriented file operations rather than consumer-grade media streaming.

The processor is soldered to the mainboard and not user-replaceable, but it provides sufficient compute power for services like Btrfs snapshots, high-volume SMB/NFS file serving, virtualization with up to eight recommended VM instances, and running multiple DSM applications simultaneously. Its support for ECC memory is particularly valuable in critical environments where data integrity is paramount, reducing the risk of corruption during power events or high load.

The system is equipped with 8 GB of DDR4 ECC SODIMM memory as standard, installed as a single 8 GB module. The motherboard provides two SODIMM slots, supporting up to 32 GB of total memory using 16 GB modules in a dual-channel configuration. This memory ceiling is adequate for typical SMB workloads, virtualization, and even moderate database applications, though users with heavier VM demands or larger hybrid cloud deployments may want to upgrade early. Synology strongly recommends using only validated Synology memory modules, as DSM will display warnings if unvalidated modules are detected, and technical support may be limited. During testing, the standard 8 GB configuration was sufficient for running DSM with multiple file shares, virtual machines, snapshot tasks, and background indexing processes without hitting memory bottlenecks. The memory can be easily accessed and upgraded by removing the side panel of the chassis, which is designed for straightforward maintenance.

Thermally, the DS1525+ maintains internal component stability even under full load. The processor is passively cooled, relying on the dual rear 92 mm fans for airflow across the entire system. Temperature readings during stress tests remained within specification, though the V1500B’s higher TDP compared to Intel Atom or Celeron CPUs results in slightly elevated baseline power consumption. The internal layout remains organized and clean, with the M.2 slots located on the underside of the chassis, separate from the mainboard and drive bays. This prevents localized hotspots and allows the fans to maintain airflow across all critical components, including memory and storage. Users should note that while the PCIe Gen3 interface supports expansion cards, the available slot is limited to ×2 link width, reflecting the moderate bandwidth needs of most NAS workloads but potentially constraining advanced 10GbE or multi-SSD configurations. The overall hardware architecture reflects a deliberate balance between cost efficiency, reliability, and the target workload profiles Synology intends for this model.

Component Specification
CPU AMD Ryzen V1500B, 4 cores, 8 threads, 2.2 GHz
Memory (standard) 8 GB DDR4 ECC SODIMM (1 × 8 GB)
Memory (maximum) 32 GB DDR4 ECC SODIMM (2 × 16 GB)
Memory slots 2 total (1 free)
M.2 NVMe slots 2 × M.2 2280, PCIe Gen3 ×4 each
PCIe slot 1 × PCIe Gen3 ×2 for optional NIC
Cooling 2 × 92 mm rear fans, CPU passive
ECC support Yes

Synology DS1525+ NAS Review – Ports and Connections

The DS1525+ offers a streamlined set of connectivity options that aim to balance modern bandwidth requirements with compatibility and expandability. On the rear panel, the system features two RJ-45 2.5GbE network ports that replace the four 1GbE ports found on the DS1522+. These ports support link aggregation, failover, and SMB Multichannel for improved throughput and redundancy, but users will need a compatible 2.5GbE or multigigabit switch to fully realize their potential.

For users requiring more network bandwidth, Synology provides a PCIe Gen3 ×2 expansion slot that can accommodate an optional 10GbE NIC, allowing the system to scale up to much higher transfer rates when used in demanding environments such as large media libraries or high-concurrency file sharing. This combination of onboard 2.5GbE and optional 10GbE caters to a wide range of deployment scenarios, though the move from four ports to two may disappoint users who previously relied on the additional ports for VLAN separation or increased failover granularity.

In addition to networking, the DS1525+ includes two USB 3.2 Gen 1 Type-A ports, positioned on the rear, which support basic external storage and UPS connections. Unlike earlier models that offered limited support for USB accessories, the DS1525+’s USB implementation is largely relegated to these basic functions, and it does not support more advanced use cases like external GPUs or high-speed data ingest beyond the capabilities of USB 3.2 Gen 1. The USB ports are adequate for attaching backup drives or monitoring UPS status but are otherwise limited in functionality. Adjacent to the USB ports are two USB Type-C expansion ports that allow connection of up to two DX525 expansion units. While the move to Type-C modernizes the connector form factor, these expansion ports are still based on a SATA-equivalent bandwidth of roughly 6 Gbps per link, limiting their aggregate performance potential. Nonetheless, they enable storage scalability from five to 15 bays, maintaining a clear upgrade path without requiring a complete system replacement.

Physically, all ports are located on the rear panel, keeping the front of the chassis clean and accessible for drive access. The PCIe slot is located internally, and installing an expansion card requires removing the top panel. Users who need the optional 10GbE NIC should plan for this additional step during setup. Power input is handled through an internal 120W AC adapter, eliminating the need for an external brick and contributing to the system’s tidy cabling.

The system also supports Wake-on-LAN and power recovery, allowing administrators to automate power cycles and recover from outages remotely. The inclusion of two 2.5GbE ports reflects Synology’s incremental approach to adopting higher-speed Ethernet standards while maintaining affordability, but it also highlights the relatively modest ambitions of this generation when compared to competitive NAS units that have already adopted four-port 2.5GbE or standard 10GbE onboard configurations.

Port Type Quantity and Details
RJ-45 2.5GbE LAN 2 (supporting aggregation/failover)
PCIe Expansion Slot 1 × PCIe Gen3 ×2 (for optional NIC)
USB 3.2 Gen 1 Type-A 2 (rear)
USB Type-C Expansion 2 (for DX525 expansion units)
Wake-on-LAN / WAN Supported
Power Supply Internal 120W AC adapter

Synology DS1525+ NAS Review – Speed, Noise and Power Consumption Tests

The DS1525+ demonstrates controlled acoustic performance that is in line with its intended use in office or home environments. The dual 92 mm rear fans operate in three selectable profiles — Quiet, Cool, and Full-Speed — allowing users to adjust the balance between noise and cooling efficiency. During testing with five Synology HAT5300 7,200 RPM drives and two NVMe SSDs installed, idle noise levels were measured at approximately 36–39 dBA in Quiet mode, which is noticeable but unlikely to disturb most users. Under moderate load in Cool mode, noise levels increased slightly to around 37–40 dBA, while Full-Speed mode produced more airflow and reached approximately 43–45 dBA with minimal vibration. Peak noise occurred when the drives were under heavy access and the fans at maximum speed, reaching 52–55 dBA. As noted in the video review, at that point the drive mechanics themselves were more audible than the fans, especially when using high-RPM or larger capacity HDDs. Overall, the system remains suitable for placement in proximity to users as long as larger enterprise-grade drives are avoided.

In terms of power consumption, the DS1525+ is modestly more efficient than earlier generations, though still higher than lower-power Celeron-based alternatives due to the Ryzen V1500B’s higher baseline TDP. In the lowest idle state with no drives installed, the system consumed approximately 16.7–16.8 watts, which can be further reduced through DSM’s scheduled hibernation features. With five 4TB 7,200 RPM drives installed and idle, power draw increased to around 41–42 watts. During active workloads with all drives accessed simultaneously and a 10GbE NIC installed, power consumption peaked at roughly 60–68 watts, which is reasonable given the system’s capacity and workload. When tested using only the SSD storage pool over 10GbE, power draw settled between 53–58 watts, reflecting the efficiency of the NVMe SSDs but also the fact that the Ryzen CPU remains engaged during high-throughput operations. These figures highlight that while the DS1525+ is not among the most power-frugal NAS options, it remains within acceptable limits for its class.

Performance testing covered several storage configurations and network scenarios to evaluate throughput and responsiveness. Using five Synology HAT5300 drives in SHR and a Synology E10G22-T1-Mini NIC installed for 10GbE connectivity, sequential read speeds reached 900–950 MB/s, with write speeds peaking around 800–850 MB/s. This demonstrates that the system can effectively saturate a 10GbE link under optimal conditions with HDD-based arrays. Using only the two onboard 2.5GbE ports with link aggregation, the system achieved approximately 550–580 MB/s combined, which is sufficient for many SMB workloads but falls short of single 10GbE capabilities. NVMe performance was limited by Synology’s validated SSDs, which prioritize endurance over speed, reaching maximum write speeds around 750 MB/s and read speeds closer to 1,000 MB/s in a RAID 0 pool. As noted in testing, higher-performing third-party SSDs are not supported due to validation restrictions, which prevents the system from fully exploiting the NVMe slots’ Gen3 ×4 bandwidth potential.

For real-world mixed workloads, the DS1525+ proved capable of handling simultaneous file sharing, virtual machine hosting, and snapshot operations without significant degradation. Virtualization workloads supported up to eight recommended VM instances, and Surveillance Station operated within specification at up to 40 1080p cameras, though sustained workloads at maximum capacity may benefit from additional memory. File transfers over SMB maintained consistent throughput even under multiple concurrent sessions, and Btrfs snapshot and replication tasks completed within expected timeframes for the test array. The system’s stability and predictability align well with business-focused deployment scenarios, provided users adhere to the validated hardware list and plan network infrastructure accordingly. The key limitations in performance stem not from the hardware itself but from the imposed compatibility restrictions, which may prevent users from selecting higher-performing drives or SSDs.

Metric Measured Value
Idle Noise (Quiet Mode) ~36–39 dBA
Load Noise (Full-Speed) ~52–55 dBA (with HDDs under heavy access)
Idle Power (no drives) ~16.7–16.8 watts
Idle Power (5 HDDs) ~41–42 watts
Load Power (HDD + 10GbE) ~60–68 watts
Sequential Read (10GbE) ~900–950 MB/s
Sequential Write (10GbE) ~800–850 MB/s
NVMe Pool Write (RAID 0) ~750 MB/s (Synology SSDs)
NVMe Pool Read (RAID 0) ~1,000 MB/s (Synology SSDs)

Synology DS1525+ NAS Review – DSM Software

The DS1525+ runs Synology’s DiskStation Manager (DSM) operating system, which remains a cornerstone of its appeal. DSM combines an intuitive web-based interface with a rich suite of business, backup, collaboration, and security applications that are deeply integrated into the hardware. The operating system leverages the DS1525+’s hardware capabilities fully, supporting Btrfs as the default file system for internal volumes, providing snapshot-based recovery, advanced quota management, and replication options. In this model, DSM supports up to 32 internal volumes, 108 TB per volume (expandable to 200 TB with 32 GB of memory), and all common RAID configurations including SHR for flexible redundancy. File services are comprehensive, with SMB, AFP, NFS, FTP, Rsync, and WebDAV all included, as well as support for Active Directory, LDAP, and Kerberos authentication. The user and group management features allow up to 1,024 user accounts and 256 groups, making it suitable for departmental and SMB environments.

DSM’s package ecosystem enables the DS1525+ to function as more than just a file server. The system supports core Synology applications such as Active Backup for Business, which allows centralized backup of PCs, servers, and cloud services, and Synology Drive, which offers private cloud-style file sharing with file versioning and team collaboration. Hyper Backup facilitates multi-version backups to local or remote destinations, while Surveillance Station turns the NAS into a capable NVR, supporting up to 40 cameras at 1080p. Virtualization workloads are handled through Virtual Machine Manager, which supports up to eight recommended VM instances and integrates with VMware, Windows Server, and Citrix environments. The DS1525+ also supports Snapshot Replication, Hybrid Share for hybrid cloud workflows, and Synology Office and Chat for internal collaboration. The ecosystem continues to prioritize stability, security, and ease of management, which explains its popularity even in the face of growing hardware restrictions.

That said, DSM’s strength also highlights the ongoing tension between software capability and Synology’s restrictive hardware validation policies. The DS1525+ enforces validated drive and SSD lists for full functionality of features like RAID recovery, hot spares, and SSD storage pools. While DSM continues to outperform many competitors in usability and features, these artificial restrictions reduce hardware choice and increase costs. Prospective users should review Synology’s compatibility list before deploying third-party drives, especially if migrating from older systems. For those willing to adhere to Synology’s ecosystem, DSM delivers a mature, reliable platform that simplifies even complex workflows, while maintaining strong security practices and a steady cadence of updates.

Application/Feature Supported Notes
Active Backup for Business Yes Centralized PC, server, SaaS backup
Synology Drive Yes Private cloud, file sync, sharing
Hyper Backup Yes Multi-destination, multi-version backup
Surveillance Station Yes Up to 40 cameras, 2 licenses included
Snapshot Replication Yes Up to 4,096 system snapshots
Hybrid Share Yes Hybrid cloud with C2 integration
Synology Office Yes Up to 80 collaborative users
Synology Chat Yes Up to 150 messaging users
Virtual Machine Manager Yes Up to 8 VM instances
MailPlus Server Yes Up to 100 mail users with licenses
SAN Manager (iSCSI) Yes 64 targets, 128 LUNs
Media Server (DLNA) Yes Stream to DLNA devices
VPN Server Yes Up to 8 concurrent connections

Synology DS1525+ NAS Review – Verdict and Conclusion

The Synology DS1525+ is a capable and well-built NAS that continues the company’s focus on dependable performance, solid build quality, and integration with the robust DSM software ecosystem. Its compact 5-bay design, quiet operation, and scalable storage make it a suitable choice for small offices, creative studios, and prosumers who need reliable data management with room to grow. The inclusion of a server-grade Ryzen V1500B CPU and ECC memory support ensures predictable performance for file serving, virtualization, and surveillance workloads, while the dual M.2 slots and PCIe expansion keep it competitive in terms of flexibility. DSM remains a standout feature, providing an excellent range of tools for backup, collaboration, and hybrid cloud deployments that can save significant time and administrative effort in day-to-day use. From a hardware standpoint, it represents a moderate but clear improvement over the DS1522+ in terms of network bandwidth and workload readiness, even if some areas, like PCIe bandwidth and USB functionality, have seen little or no change.

However, the DS1525+ also reflects several limitations inherent in Synology’s current approach. The switch from four 1GbE ports to two 2.5GbE ports sacrifices some port redundancy and may require infrastructure upgrades to fully benefit. The reliance on validated Synology drives and SSDs, while arguably aimed at improving stability and support, adds cost and restricts flexibility, which can frustrate users migrating from existing hardware ecosystems. In performance terms, while the DS1525+ can saturate a 10GbE link under the right conditions, the full potential of its NVMe slots and PCIe expansion is hampered by both validation policies and hardware link width. Ultimately, this NAS is best suited for those already invested in Synology’s ecosystem or those who value software integration and ease of use over hardware openness. For buyers who prioritize predictability, software maturity, and a controlled experience, the DS1525+ delivers on its promises. For those who want maximum hardware freedom or higher outright performance for the price, competing options may be worth considering.

Synology DS1525+ NAS

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Pros of the Synology DS1525+ NAS Cons of the Synology DS1525+ NAS
Compact and quiet 5-bay design with support for 15 drives total Huge limitations on the choice of HDD and SSD Media you can use on this system
Dual 2.5GbE ports with aggregation and optional 10GbE upgrade USB ports limited to basic storage/UPS functionality
ECC memory support with upgradable capacity up to 32 GB M.2 NVMe performance has limited scope in current configuration and support
Hot-swappable drive bays and tool-free tray design
Integrated M.2 NVMe slots for caching or storage pools
Excellent DSM software suite with extensive features
Stable performance under multi-user and virtualized workloads
Efficient cooling with low noise levels in office environments

 

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Synology DS1825+ NAS Review

Par : Rob Andrews
25 juillet 2025 à 18:00

Review of the Synology DS1825+ NAS – Locked In?

The Synology DS1825+ is the latest 8-bay desktop NAS in the company’s established Plus series, positioned as the direct successor to the DS1821+ that launched in late 2020. After a considerable gap of nearly four years, expectations were high for significant improvements in hardware and features to match the evolving needs of small businesses, creative professionals, and advanced home users. Synology has chosen to retain the same AMD Ryzen V1500B processor, a quad-core 2.2 GHz CPU, while doubling the base memory to 8 GB ECC and upgrading the network interfaces to dual 2.5GbE. Notably, the DS1825+ also introduces tighter drive and SSD compatibility controls, supporting only Synology-validated HDDs and NVMe SSDs for storage pools. These decisions have sparked debate within the NAS community over whether the incremental updates and compatibility restrictions justify the increased price point. In this review, we examine how the DS1825+ performs in design, expandability, power efficiency, and software integration, and evaluate its suitability as a flexible yet reliable NAS solution in 2025.

Synology DS1825+ NAS Review – Quick Conclusion

The Synology DS1825+ is a solid but measured update to the company’s long-running 8-bay Plus series, combining a proven and durable chassis design, dependable performance, and the full-featured DSM software ecosystem with only modest hardware enhancements over its predecessor. The system maintains the robust all-metal build quality, excellent serviceability, quiet dual-fan cooling, and eight hot-swappable drive bays, expandable to 18 total with DX525 units for future growth. Notable upgrades include doubling the default memory to 8 GB ECC, scalable up to 32 GB for virtualization and heavy workloads, and replacing the DS1821+’s four 1GbE ports with two faster 2.5GbE ports that support link aggregation, failover, and SMB multichannel to better utilize modern networks. Internally, the Ryzen V1500B processor continues to deliver stable and consistent performance across tasks like file serving, virtual machines, snapshots, and surveillance, but it clearly lags behind newer processors in efficiency, PCIe bandwidth, and GPU-accelerated media handling, limiting its appeal for use cases like Plex transcoding or advanced PCIe storage.

DSM remains the system’s strongest attribute, offering a comprehensive suite of business-grade features including Btrfs snapshots, hybrid cloud replication, Docker, SAN Manager, and support for up to eight virtual machines and dozens of IP cameras, all managed through a user-friendly interface. However, the increasingly strict hardware validation policy for HDDs and SSDs means DSM features such as RAID recovery, hot spares, and SSD storage pools require Synology-verified components, which can drive up costs and limit flexibility compared to earlier models. In our testing, the DS1825+ delivered reliable performance, predictable noise and power levels, and excellent expandability, but it trades openness and cutting-edge hardware for stability, integration, and controlled user experience. It is best suited for buyers already invested in the Synology ecosystem who prioritize seamless software, long-term support, and predictable operation over maximum hardware choice or price optimization. But like many Synology solutions released in 2025, this is a product marred by their increasingly aggressive media compatibility policy and, in months to come, if/when further alternative drives appear on the support lists – many of us will wonder what the point of it all was. This is a solid solution, that is tainted by a significant and artifical shortcoming created by the brand themselves. I still recommend it, but be aware of it’s qwerks.

SOFTWARE - 10/10
HARDWARE - 7/10
PERFORMANCE - 7/10
PRICE - 7/10
VALUE - 7/10


7.6
PROS
👍🏻Robust, all-metal chassis with excellent build quality and serviceability
👍🏻Eight hot-swappable drive bays, expandable to 18 with DX525 units
👍🏻Dual 2.5GbE ports with support for link aggregation and failover
👍🏻Default 8 GB ECC memory, scalable to 32 GB for advanced workloads
👍🏻Full DSM software feature set including virtualization and snapshots
👍🏻Quiet and efficient cooling with replaceable fans and selectable profiles
👍🏻Support for SSD caching and SSD storage pools with onboard NVMe slots
👍🏻PCIe expansion slot for 10GbE NICs or greater
CONS
👎🏻Limited drive and SSD compatibility, requiring Synology-validated models
👎🏻Retains older Ryzen V1500B CPU from predecessor launched 2021, lacking GPU
👎🏻Only two LAN ports versus four on the previous generation


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Synology DS1825+ NAS Review – Design & Storage

The DS1825+ continues Synology’s long-standing chassis design used across its larger desktop NAS models, retaining the familiar all-black metal and plastic enclosure. Measuring 166 mm high, 343 mm wide, and 243 mm deep, and weighing around 6 kg, it maintains the compact footprint expected of an 8-bay system while offering good internal airflow and accessibility. The front panel houses eight tool-less drive trays, each supporting either 3.5” SATA HDDs or 2.5” SATA SSDs, with hot-swapping supported on the main bays. Unlike the predecessor, this model enforces strict validation of drives, allowing only Synology-branded HAT5300 series HDDs and SAT5200/5210 SSDs, a significant limitation compared to earlier generations which were more permissive toward third-party drives. The front panel also features brightness-adjustable LEDs, a power button, and USB 3.2 ports for quick external access.

Internally, the DS1825+ provides two M.2 2280 NVMe SSD slots, designed primarily for SSD caching, but also supporting storage pools when used exclusively with Synology’s own NVMe SSDs. These slots use PCIe Gen 3 x4 links, which is adequate for caching and light storage workloads, though significantly behind what Gen 4-capable SSDs could theoretically offer. Importantly, the M.2 slots do not support hot-swap, and installing SSDs requires removing the chassis cover. The use of these NVMe slots for primary storage pools remains an appealing option for virtualized workloads or high-IOPS applications, albeit limited by the drive selection policy and the modest PCIe 3.0 bandwidth.

For users requiring greater capacity, the DS1825+ can be expanded up to a total of 18 drive bays by attaching up to two Synology DX525 expansion units via rear-mounted USB-C ports. This expandability enables support for larger storage pools as business needs grow, but it is worth noting that the expansion connection bandwidth is limited to USB 3.2 Gen 1 levels, which is equivalent to 5 Gbps, potentially creating a bottleneck if fully populating both expansion units with high-capacity drives. The backward-compatible design allows users of older DX517 units to repurpose them, though at a reduced performance ceiling. Unlike rackmount models, the DS1825+ does not support redundant power supplies or expansion over faster SAS connections.

One of the standout aspects of the DS1825+ remains its toolless drive trays, which include plastic clips for 3.5” drives and mounting holes for 2.5” SSDs. This makes maintenance and upgrades straightforward, and the internal dual 120 mm fans can also be replaced easily if needed. The chassis provides three fan modes—full-speed, cool, and quiet—allowing users to balance between thermal performance and noise levels. Overall, the physical construction remains solid and serviceable, benefiting from the company’s years of refinement in NAS hardware design.

The DS1825+ maintains its reputation for efficient use of space while improving storage scalability options over its older siblings. However, its strict drive compatibility requirements limit flexibility for those who previously mixed and matched drives based on cost or availability – which is a little bit of a dampener when you think about how appealing SHR (Synology htbrid RAID) is with those that gradually upgrade storage over the years in a single RAID pool. While the ability to expand to 18 bays and to leverage SSD caching or pools is welcome, users must carefully plan their deployment around Synology’s approved hardware list to avoid operational warnings or outright incompatibility.

Synology DS1825+ NAS Review – Internal Hardware

At the heart of the DS1825+ is the AMD Ryzen V1500B processor, a quad-core, eight-thread 64-bit CPU running at 2.2 GHz. This is the same embedded server-grade chip used in its predecessor, the DS1821+, and is designed for consistent, reliable file processing and multi-tasking in a NAS environment. The V1500B supports ECC memory and offers a modest power envelope compared to consumer-grade CPUs while delivering sufficient performance for most small business tasks, including light virtualization, high-volume file sharing, and running multiple DSM services simultaneously. Notably, the processor lacks integrated graphics, which means it does not support hardware-accelerated video transcoding—a limitation noted during testing and worth considering for users planning to run Plex or similar media servers. Despite its age and modest clock speed by 2025 standards, the V1500B remains a capable chip in terms of PCIe lane allocation and IOPS throughput for NAS workloads, striking a balance between power efficiency and server-oriented stability.

Memory in the DS1825+ is configured as 8 GB of DDR4 ECC SODIMM out of the box, doubling the 4 GB baseline offered on the DS1821+. The system uses standard SO-DIMM slots and offers two memory slots in total, supporting up to 32 GB (2 × 16 GB) if both slots are populated. During testing, the system correctly reported and utilized Synology-branded ECC memory, which the company mandates for full warranty and support compliance. While technically compatible with some third-party modules, users choosing non-Synology memory risk reduced support and the possibility of system warnings in DSM. The inclusion of ECC memory is crucial for ensuring data integrity, especially in RAID arrays and virtual machine workloads, where single-bit memory errors could otherwise lead to data corruption. In practice, 8 GB is adequate for smaller file-serving and backup scenarios, but users planning to run multiple virtual machines, intensive database applications, or very large volumes beyond 108 TB should strongly consider upgrading to the maximum supported memory to maintain performance under heavier loads.

The DS1825+ includes a single PCIe Gen3 x8 slot, operating at x4 link width, which provides flexibility for network upgrades and additional functionality. This slot supports Synology’s own PCIe expansion cards, including 10GbE NICs and M.2 NVMe SSD adapters for additional caching options. However, as noted during testing, some older or third-party PCIe cards that function on other Synology systems were not recognized by the DS1825+, suggesting firmware-level restrictions similar to the strict drive compatibility policies. This limits user choice somewhat and reinforces Synology’s preference for a controlled hardware ecosystem. The PCIe slot itself is easily accessible after removing the cover and is positioned above the mainboard in line with the rear ventilation path, ensuring adequate cooling for add-in cards even during prolonged operation. While the PCIe slot is a welcome inclusion for future-proofing, its limitations in both bandwidth (Gen3 ×4) and card support should be carefully weighed by users planning advanced configurations.

Component Specification
CPU Model AMD Ryzen V1500B (Quad-Core, 8-Thread, 2.2 GHz)
CPU Architecture 64-bit, x86, embedded server-class
Hardware Encryption Engine Supported (AES-NI)
System Memory (Default) 8 GB DDR4 ECC SO-DIMM (1 × 8 GB)
Memory Slots 2 total (supports up to 32 GB: 2 × 16 GB)
PCIe Expansion 1 × Gen3 x8 physical slot (operates at ×4 link)
M.2 Slots 2 × 2280 NVMe PCIe Gen3 x4 (for cache or storage)
Memory Notes Synology-branded ECC memory recommended; non-Synology modules may generate warnings or void warranty

Synology DS1825+ NAS Review – Ports and Connections

On the back of the DS1825+, Synology has revised the network interface configuration to reflect more modern bandwidth expectations while keeping the overall I/O layout consistent with prior models. The system now features two 2.5GbE RJ-45 LAN ports, replacing the four 1GbE ports found on the DS1821+. This effectively doubles the available aggregate bandwidth compared to its predecessor when used with a compatible switch, while also supporting SMB Multichannel, link aggregation, failover, and load balancing through DSM’s network manager. During our testing, the 2.5GbE ports performed reliably and reached near-maximum throughput when paired with high-speed drives or SSD caching. However, the reduction from four ports to two has been met with mixed reactions, as it removes the option to segment traffic across more physical interfaces, which some users previously leveraged for separate VLANs or dedicated services.

Alongside its LAN ports, the DS1825+ includes three USB 3.2 Gen 1 Type-A ports, two located on the rear and one on the front panel. These ports support external hard drives, SSDs, UPS devices, and a limited number of compatible peripherals. For expansion, the system offers two USB Type-C ports on the rear for connecting DX525 expansion units, each adding five additional drive bays. While the shift to USB-C modernizes the physical connectors compared to the legacy eSATA ports used previously, it is important to note that the underlying bandwidth is still equivalent to USB 3.2 Gen 1 (5 Gbps). This limitation may impact performance if fully populating multiple expansion bays, particularly if configured with high-capacity 7,200 RPM HDDs or SSDs. During our testing, expansion connectivity was stable but not as fast as many users might assume given the Type-C connectors. No additional USB-C functionality for general peripherals is supported—these ports are strictly reserved for expansion chassis.

The system’s PCIe Gen3 x8 slot complements the onboard I/O, providing a pathway for additional high-speed interfaces. Synology’s supported PCIe cards include 10GbE network adapters and additional NVMe SSD adapters, which can unlock greater bandwidth potential or dedicated SSD storage for high-performance applications. However, as discussed in the hardware section, card compatibility is limited to Synology-validated options, and some third-party cards that work in earlier models may not function here. This means users planning to scale beyond the included 2.5GbE must factor in the added cost of Synology’s cards. Physically, the slot and I/O arrangement remain clean and accessible, with sufficient spacing to avoid airflow obstructions, and the internal fans provide adequate cooling even under sustained high-speed transfers.

Port Type Quantity and Details
LAN Ports 2 × 2.5GbE RJ-45 (supports link aggregation, failover)
USB Ports 3 × USB 3.2 Gen 1 Type-A (1 front, 2 rear)
Expansion Ports 2 × USB Type-C (for DX525 expansion only)
PCIe Expansion Slot 1 × PCIe Gen3 x8 (operates at x4)
Supported PCIe Cards Synology 10GbE NICs, NVMe SSD adapter cards
Hot-Swappable Drive Bays 8 × 3.5”/2.5” SATA (front), M.2 slots not hot-swappable

Synology DS1825+ NAS Review – Heat, Noise and Storage Performance Tests

The DS1825+ maintains the same overall acoustic profile as its predecessor, though some subtle differences emerge in testing due to changes in fan tuning and drive validation. Equipped with two 120 mm rear-mounted fans, the system allows users to select between Full-Speed, Cool, and Quiet modes through DSM. In our tests with eight Synology HAT5300 7,200 RPM drives, idle noise measured between 35–38 dBA in Quiet mode, rising to 39–41 dBA under moderate load in Cool mode. At maximum fan speed, noise levels reached 44–46 dBA, which is audible in office environments but not disruptive. During intensive drive access, with fans set to Auto, the system balanced cooling with acoustics, averaging 48–50 dBA. It’s worth noting that drive selection significantly affects perceived noise—higher capacity drives or older models with louder bearings can exceed these figures. The fans remain easy to replace and are effective at maintaining stable internal temperatures even during sustained RAID rebuilds or virtualization workloads, underscoring Synology’s mature thermal management design.

In terms of power consumption, the DS1825+ exhibits predictable behavior for a system of this size and hardware configuration. With no drives installed, idle power draw measured around 21–22 watts with one LAN port active. Fully populated with eight HAT5300 HDDs and left idle with fans on Auto, consumption increased to a baseline of 57–62 watts. This rises further during drive-intensive operations, with power usage determined primarily by the number and type of drives installed—HDDs can draw between 3–10 watts each depending on workload. The Ryzen V1500B is not an especially low-TDP processor, but its efficiency under file-serving workloads keeps total system power reasonable. DSM allows users to fine-tune power use further through features such as scheduled on/off, drive hibernation, and Wake-on-LAN, which proved reliable during testing. Compared to smaller NAS systems, the DS1825+ naturally consumes more power due to its larger drive count and internal fans, but remains efficient relative to comparable 8-bay business-class models.

Performance of the DS1825+ aligns closely with the DS1821+ it replaces, as the core CPU and architecture remain unchanged. In our testing with eight HAT5300 drives configured in RAID 6, sequential read speeds over the dual 2.5GbE ports easily saturated a single link, averaging 290–295 MB/s. When link aggregation was enabled, throughput peaked near 580 MB/s under optimal conditions, confirming the benefit of aggregated connections for large file transfers. When fitted with Synology NVMe SSDs in caching mode, random read and write latencies improved noticeably, particularly in multi-client scenarios or under virtualization workloads. Using NVMe SSDs as storage pools further improved responsiveness but was constrained by the PCIe Gen3 ×4 bandwidth ceiling and limited SSD model options.

For video editing or high-volume content serving, the DS1825+ still benefits from installing a 10GbE NIC, though buyers should factor in the added cost of both the card and compatible network equipment. CPU-intensive tasks like running multiple VMs or DSM apps simultaneously are handled adequately, though media transcoding remains unsupported due to the lack of an integrated GPU.

The system’s flexibility in RAID and storage configurations allows it to adapt to different usage patterns, but it’s clear from our tests that performance is gated more by Synology’s validation policies and hardware constraints than by raw capability. For example, attempts to use third-party SSDs for caching or pools resulted in warnings and reduced feature access, despite the hardware technically supporting them. Similarly, third-party 7,200 RPM NAS HDDs could not be initialized in DSM at all, forcing reliance on Synology’s own drives. This imposed restriction does not impact the system’s fundamental speed or reliability once properly configured but does affect cost and planning. Overall, the DS1825+ delivers solid, predictable performance for its class, but users expecting a generational leap over the DS1821+ may find the gains modest and mostly limited to network throughput and improved default memory.

Attribute Measured or Rated Value
Idle Noise (Quiet Mode) 35–38 dBA (8 × HAT5300 drives)
Load Noise (Auto, Full Load) 48–50 dBA
Idle Power (no drives) 21–22 watts
Idle Power (8 drives) 57–62 watts
Access Power ~60–65 watts (variable by workload/drives)
Operating Temperature Range 0–40°C (32–104°F)
Sequential Read (2.5GbE) ~295 MB/s single link, ~580 MB/s aggregated
Sequential Read (10GbE NIC) ~1,050–1,150 MB/s sustained (with RAID 6 and 7,200 RPM drives)

Synology DS1825+ NAS Review – DSM

The DS1825+ runs Synology’s latest DiskStation Manager (DSM) operating system, providing a consistent and mature software experience across the company’s product line. DSM continues to be one of the strongest reasons to choose Synology, offering a polished browser-based interface, extensive administrative controls, and a large ecosystem of first-party and third-party applications. The DS1825+ ships with the full DSM suite enabled, supporting features like Snapshot Replication, Hyper Backup, Synology Drive, and Virtual Machine Manager out of the box. During testing, DSM performed reliably, with the hardware fully supporting even advanced features like Btrfs file system snapshots, multi-version backups, and iSCSI SAN services. Resource usage remained modest even with several concurrent services running, thanks to the Ryzen CPU and ECC memory ensuring stability and data integrity.

One of DSM’s strengths is its virtualization and containerization support, which the DS1825+ leverages effectively. With its quad-core CPU and up to 32 GB of memory, the system can host several virtual DSM instances or lightweight Linux and Windows VMs via Virtual Machine Manager. Our tests demonstrated support for up to eight recommended VM instances and full compatibility with VMware, Hyper-V, Citrix, and OpenStack environments. The system also handles Docker containers well, although its lack of integrated graphics limits its appeal as a media transcoding server. Surveillance Station also remains fully functional here, with support for up to 40 IP cameras at 1080p H.264 and licensing for two included channels, expandable with additional licenses. This makes the DS1825+ a viable choice for businesses looking to consolidate surveillance storage and general file services on a single platform.

Application support on the DS1825+ aligns with Synology’s broader Plus-series feature set, and DSM’s package center provides easy access to install and manage additional services. The system supports the full suite of collaborative tools such as Synology Office, Chat, MailPlus, and Calendar, with tested limits of around 100 simultaneous users for office productivity and chat workloads. Hybrid Share and C2 cloud integration extend functionality into hybrid environments, allowing users to leverage Synology’s own cloud for offsite replication or shared folders. Synology Drive provides private cloud file synchronization for up to 100 users and over a million hosted files, making the system suitable for medium-sized teams. While the strict hardware validation policies discussed earlier extend to SSDs and HDDs, they do not affect DSM’s software features, which remain fully unlocked and accessible regardless of drive choice.

Application/Service Supported on DS1825+ Notes
Active Backup for Business Yes Supports PC, VM, server, and SaaS backups
Synology Drive Yes Up to 100 users, 1M+ hosted files
Hyper Backup Yes Full system, folder-level, and cloud backups
Surveillance Station Yes Up to 40 cameras (2 licenses included)
Snapshot Replication Yes Up to 4,096 system snapshots
Virtual Machine Manager Yes Up to 8 recommended VM instances
Synology Office Yes Up to 100 collaborative users
Synology Chat Yes Up to 150 users with messaging history
Hybrid Share & C2 Cloud Yes Hybrid cloud file storage and sync
MailPlus / MailPlus Server Yes Up to 120 users with purchased licenses
Calendar & Contacts Yes Team scheduling and shared contacts
Docker / Container Manager Yes Supports Linux-based containers
SAN Manager (iSCSI) Yes Up to 64 targets, 128 LUNs
Media Server (DLNA) Yes Streams to DLNA/UPnP devices
Log Center Yes Up to 1,000 syslog events per second

Synology DS1825+ NAS Review – Verdict and Conclusion

The Synology DS1825+ is a competent evolution of the company’s long-running 8-bay Plus series, offering measured yet meaningful updates in key areas such as default memory, network bandwidth, and support for Synology’s mature DSM ecosystem. The system retains its robust all-metal chassis with a compact footprint, efficient dual-fan cooling, and easy-to-service drive trays and components. The addition of dual 2.5GbE networking, which supports link aggregation and SMB Multichannel, better aligns with current network environments, though it still requires compatible switches to fully realize its bandwidth potential. The upgrade to 8 GB ECC memory by default, scalable up to 32 GB, provides headroom for virtualization workloads and ensures data integrity during multi-threaded operations like iSCSI SANs and virtual machine hosting. In practice, the DS1825+ performed reliably across all tested DSM features, including Snapshot Replication, Hybrid Share, and Synology Drive, even under heavier RAID 6 configurations. Noise and power consumption stayed within the expected range for an 8-bay business-class NAS, and its expandability to 18 bays via DX525 units ensures the DS1825+ remains a viable option as storage needs grow over time. Taken together, it offers a dependable and familiar experience that continues to serve Synology’s target audience well.

However, the DS1825+ is equally defined by compromises that prospective buyers must consider carefully before purchase. Synology’s increasingly rigid compatibility policies for both HDDs and NVMe SSDs significantly reduce flexibility and raise costs, as users are now effectively required to source only Synology-validated drives to avoid warnings and to unlock certain DSM features like RAID recovery, hot spares, and SSD storage pools. The hardware platform itself, anchored by the now four-year-old Ryzen V1500B processor, has not evolved meaningfully, leaving it without GPU-based transcoding capabilities and limiting PCIe bandwidth to Gen3 ×4 for both add-in cards and NVMe slots. The replacement of the DS1821+’s four 1GbE ports with only two 2.5GbE ports arguably improves aggregate throughput but sacrifices the port density some environments depend on for VLANs or dedicated service segregation. As noted in our testing, PCIe card support also remains restricted to Synology’s own validated models, further constraining upgrade paths for networking or SSD configurations. For those deeply invested in Synology’s ecosystem and who value its software integration and long-term reliability over hardware flexibility, the DS1825+ remains a strong choice that delivers on stability and ease of use. For users prioritizing maximum hardware control, wider component compatibility, or newer processing capabilities, competing platforms with more open policies may better suit their needs. Ultimately, the DS1825+ continues Synology’s tradition of reliable and controlled NAS solutions, but with a narrower appeal than in previous generations.

Synology DS1825+ NAS

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Pros of the Synology DS1825+ Cons of the Synology DS1825+
Robust, all-metal chassis with excellent build quality and serviceability Limited drive and SSD compatibility, requiring Synology-validated models
Eight hot-swappable drive bays, expandable to 18 with DX525 units Retains older Ryzen V1500B CPU, lacking GPU
Dual 2.5GbE ports with support for link aggregation and failover Only two LAN ports versus four on the previous generation
Default 8 GB ECC memory, scalable to 32 GB for advanced workloads
Full DSM software feature set including virtualization and snapshots
Quiet and efficient cooling with replaceable fans and selectable profiles
Support for SSD caching and SSD storage pools with onboard NVMe slots
PCIe expansion slot for 10GbE NICs or SSD adapters

 

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Synology Hard Drives and SSDs VS Seagate, WD, Toshiba and Everyone Else – Better or Worse?

Par : Rob Andrews
18 juillet 2025 à 18:00

Synology Hard Drives and SSD Comparison with Seagate/WD/Toshiba and More – Deal Breaker?

In recent years, Synology has steadily moved toward a more vertically integrated hardware ecosystem, and the arrival of the 2025 generation of NAS systems marks a significant escalation in that approach. With a much stricter verification process for compatible storage media—covering both hard drives and SSDs—Synology now appears to heavily prioritize its own branded storage. This shift has sparked widespread debate across the NAS community, particularly as many long-time users of Seagate IronWolf, WD Red, and Toshiba NAS drives find themselves increasingly locked out of certain key features like RAID expansion, hot spare assignment, and recovery operations unless using “verified” drives. What’s more, while some of Synology’s media are rebranded and firmware-modified versions of familiar drives from Seagate and Toshiba, the pricing and compatibility limitations often leave users puzzled—and frustrated.

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In response to growing user concern, we conducted a comparison of Synology’s drive lineup against the current offerings from Seagate, WD, and Kingston—analyzing each in terms of price per terabyte, real-world performance, durability specifications, and availability. Drawing from direct benchmarking, manufacturer datasheets, and controlled NAS testing environments, this article aims to answer a key question: is Synology’s branded media actually worth the premium? While some users may welcome the simplicity of a one-brand ecosystem, others are understandably wary of higher costs, limited SKU availability, and the potential long-term implications of vendor lock-in. Let’s break down what Synology drives really offer—and where they fall short—compared to the tried and tested alternatives on the market.

Synology Hard Drives and SSDs – What Drives Are There to Buy?

Synology’s storage media catalog is divided across value, prosumer, enterprise SATA, and SAS hard drives, alongside both SATA and NVMe SSDs. While these drives carry the Synology name and firmware, they are not designed or manufactured in-house. Instead, Synology rebrands OEM hardware from established vendors: Toshiba for the enterprise SATA and SAS drives, Seagate for the value-tier NAS HDDs, and Phison-based platforms for SSDs. The internal firmware is customized by Synology to integrate tightly with DSM, and in some cases, to restrict compatibility to only their branded drives within the latest 2025 NAS systems.

The naming scheme makes it easier to distinguish between drive classes:

  • HAT for SATA NAS hard drives

  • HAS for SAS enterprise drives

  • SAT for SATA SSDs

  • SNV for NVMe SSDs

This segmentation aims to help users align their hardware with expected durability (e.g. workload in TB/year), power loss protection, and RAID integration. However, it’s worth noting that several of these drives are virtually identical to third-party counterparts—particularly in the HAT3300 and HAT3310 lines, which closely mirror Seagate IronWolf models down to mechanical structure and spec. Despite this, third-party versions of those drives remain incompatible with key RAID features on the latest Synology systems unless they are officially “verified.”


🟩 Synology NAS HDDs – HAT Series (SATA)

Model Capacity Price (USD) $/TB
HAT3300 2TB $84.99 $42.50
4TB $99.99 $25.00
6TB $149.99 $25.00
HAT3310 8TB $199.99 $25.00
12TB $269.99 $22.50
12TB (2-Pack) $539.98 $22.50
16TB $299.99 $18.75
HAT5300 (Enterprise, Toshiba) 12TB $449.99 $37.50
16TB $579.99 $36.25
HAT5310 8TB $299.99 $37.50
20TB $719.99 $36.00

🟥 Synology SAS HDDs – HAS Series

Model Capacity Price (USD) $/TB
HAS5300 8TB $299.99 $37.50
12TB $459.99 $38.33
16TB $699.99 $43.75
HAS5310 20TB $829.99 $41.50

🟨 Synology SATA SSDs – SAT Series

Model Capacity Price (USD) $/TB
SAT5210 7TB $1,859.99 $265.71
SAT5221 480GB $169.99 $354.15
960GB $299.99 $312.49
1.92TB $529.99 $276.04
3.84TB $979.99 $255.20

🟦 Synology NVMe SSDs – SNV Series

Model Capacity Price (USD) $/TB
SNV3410 400GB $139.99 $349.98
800GB $269.99 $337.49
SNV3510 400GB $174.99 $437.48
800GB $299.99 $374.99

While Synology’s branding suggests ecosystem cohesion, it’s essential to recognize that their drive firmware is not engineered for general-purpose systems. These drives are optimized—and in some cases restricted—for Synology NAS environments. However, performance benchmarks show that Synology drives often perform equivalently or slightly below their third-party counterparts in synthetic and real-world tests. Moreover, price comparisons reveal a 5–15% markup on average in the value tier, and significantly higher deltas—often exceeding 30–40%—in the enterprise-class and SSD segments. Combined with regional supply inconsistencies and limited SKU availability, the value proposition of Synology-branded drives remains hotly debated, especially when identical hardware from Seagate or Toshiba can be purchased for less—if only the 2025 NAS series would support them natively.

Synology Hard Drives and SSDs vs Seagate, WD, etc – Price per TB and Value

When it comes to entry-level NAS hard drives, the price differences between Synology’s HAT3300 and HAT3310 series and their third-party equivalents—such as Seagate IronWolf and WD Red Plus—are generally modest. In most cases, the cost per terabyte (TB) stays within a 0% to 15% margin, with Synology’s versions sitting slightly higher. For casual or home users who just want a drive that “just works” out of the box and benefits from firmware-level integration with DSM, that small premium might feel justifiable.

But the story changes dramatically as we move into prosumer and enterprise territory. Drives like the Synology HAT5300 and HAS5300 series can cost 40%–50% more than Seagate IronWolf Pro, WD Red Pro, or Seagate Exos alternatives—despite sharing the same mechanical internals in many cases. These aren’t just marginal differences; when you’re building a multi-drive RAID array with 12TB or 16TB drives, that pricing gap quickly snowballs into hundreds or even thousands of dollars extra. And this is particularly frustrating when, for example, Synology’s 12TB HAT5300 (built on Toshiba hardware) costs nearly double what a comparable IronWolf Pro sells for, despite similar endurance ratings and warranty terms.


Entry-Level NAS HDDs – Synology vs Seagate & WD

Synology Model Capacity Synology Price Synology $/TB 3rd Party Equivalent 3rd Party Price $/TB % Difference
HAT3300 2TB $84.99 $42.50 WD Red Plus 2TB $79.99 $40.00 -5.9%
HAT3300 4TB $99.99 $25.00 Seagate IronWolf 4TB $84.99 $21.25 -15.0%
HAT3300 4TB $99.99 $25.00 WD Red Plus 4TB $99.99 $25.00 0.0%
HAT3300 6TB $149.99 $25.00 Seagate IronWolf 6TB $139.99 $23.33 -6.7%
HAT3310 8TB $199.99 $25.00 WD Red Plus 8TB $179.99 $22.50 -10.0%
HAT3310 12TB $269.99 $22.50 Seagate IronWolf 12TB $239.99 $20.00 -11.1%

Prosumer NAS HDDs – Synology vs Seagate & WD

Synology Model Capacity Synology Price Synology $/TB 3rd Party Equivalent 3rd Party Price $/TB % Difference
HAT5300 12TB $449.99 $37.50 IronWolf Pro 12TB $249.99 $20.83 -44.4%
HAT5300 16TB $579.99 $36.25 WD Red Pro 16TB $349.99 $21.87 -39.7%
HAT5310 20TB $719.99 $36.00 Seagate IronWolf Pro 20TB $399.99 $20.00 -44.4%

Enterprise SAS HDDs – Synology vs Seagate Exos

Synology Model Capacity Synology Price Synology $/TB 3rd Party Equivalent 3rd Party Price $/TB % Difference
HAS5300 8TB $299.99 $37.50 Seagate Exos 7E10 $259.99 $32.50 -13.3%
HAS5300 16TB $699.99 $43.75 Seagate Exos X18 $369.99 $23.12 -47.1%
HAS5310 20TB $829.99 $41.50 Exos X20 $499.99 $25.00 -39.8%

Enterprise SATA SSDs – Synology vs Kingston

Synology Model Capacity Synology Price Synology $/TB 3rd Party Equivalent 3rd Party Price $/TB % Difference
SAT5221 480GB $169.99 $354.15 Kingston DC600M $102.99 $214.56 -39.4%
SAT5221 3.84TB $979.99 $255.21 Kingston DC600M $522.99 $136.20 -46.6%
SAT5210 7TB $1859.99 $265.71 Kingston DC600M (7.68TB) $955.99 $124.48 -48.6%

NVMe SSDs – Synology vs WD Red SN700

Synology Model Capacity Synology Price Synology $/TB 3rd Party Equivalent 3rd Party Price $/TB % Difference
SNV3410 800GB $269.99 $337.49 WD Red SN700 1TB $139.99 $139.99 -48.1%
SNV3510 800GB $299.99 $374.99 WD Red SN700 1TB $139.99 $139.99 -53.3%

In short, while Synology’s drives are built on reputable platforms and do offer advantages like verified DSM integration and predictable firmware behavior, the value proposition becomes questionable—especially in higher capacities and enterprise deployments. For many users, especially SMBs and home power users deploying multi-drive setups, that extra 40–50% markup can be hard to justify. When the mechanical hardware is near-identical and the only major differentiator is firmware control, it’s no wonder many are pushing back against this pricing structure.)

SYNOLOGY DSM Storage Manager Benchmarks (1st and 3rd Party Drive Media)

Zoom in to see the results. IMPORTANT that you keep in mind that these SSDs and HDDs are different capacities and therefore direct comparison and correlation between their performance is not fair – I include these because I think it is important to compare the general gist of using Synology HDD media in a system and then alternatives, but measured with Synology’s in-system tools. Larger capacities mostly tend to yeald better results in any brand of drive (not a ‘do-or-die’ rule, but generally true).

SYNOLOGY HAT3300 HDD Seagate Ironwolf HDD
SYNOLOGY HAT5300 HDD Seagate EXOS HDD
SYNOLOGY SAT5200 SSD Kingston DC600 SATA SSD
SYNOLOGY M.2 NVMe SSD TeamGroup T-Create Gen3 M.2 SSD

Synology Hard Drives and SSDs vs Seagate, WD, etc – Performance

IMPORTANT – In the process of upscaling the test result images (as there is a lot crammed in, so I have included the slightly blurred ones here) but I and will replace these with upscaled versions as soon as possible.

When it comes to performance, Synology’s hard drives and SSDs generally stay within expected ranges for their class—but with some caveats. Most of their HDDs mirror the performance of the OEM drives they’re based on, particularly in the HAT3300 and HAT3310 lines, which perform nearly identically to WD Red Plus and Seagate IronWolf models. You’re looking at familiar specs here: 5400–7200 RPM spin speeds, ~200–280MB/s sequential transfer rates, and ~180TB/yr workload ratings. That’s no surprise, considering these are essentially Seagate or Toshiba drives with Synology firmware and branding. Where things start to scale up, like in the HAT5300 and HAS5300 series, the specs remain on par with their higher-end third-party equivalents. These drives offer 550TB/year workloads, 7200 RPM motors, and MTBF figures around 2.5 million hours—just like IronWolf Pro, WD Red Pro, or Seagate Exos. But Synology currently tops out at 20TB in both SATA and SAS drives, while the competition is already pushing 22TB, 24TB, and even 26TB models. So, if you’re planning a high-capacity build, Synology might already be limiting your options on sheer scale alone.


NAS HDDs – Capacity, Performance, Endurance & Class Comparison

Model Capacity Range Max Transfer Rate Spindle Speed Workload MTBF Class
Synology HAT3300 2–6TB 202 MB/s 5400/7200 RPM 180 TB/yr 1M hrs Entry NAS
WD Red Plus 2–14TB 260 MB/s 5400/7200 RPM 180 TB/yr 1M hrs Entry NAS
Seagate IronWolf 2–12TB 210 MB/s 5400/7200 RPM 180 TB/yr 1M hrs Entry NAS
Synology HAT3310 8–16TB 281 MB/s 7200 RPM 180 TB/yr 1M hrs Entry NAS
Synology HAT5300 4–20TB 281 MB/s 7200 RPM 550 TB/yr 2.5M hrs Prosumer
IronWolf Pro 2–24TB 285 MB/s 7200 RPM 550 TB/yr 2.5M hrs Prosumer
WD Red Pro 2–26TB 287 MB/s 7200 RPM 550 TB/yr 2.5M hrs Prosumer
Synology HAS5300 8–20TB 281 MB/s 7200 RPM 550 TB/yr 2.5M hrs Enterprise SAS
Seagate Exos 12–24TB 285 MB/s 7200 RPM 550 TB/yr 2.5M hrs Enterprise SAS

Performance parity continues with Synology’s SATA SSDs. The SAT5221 and SAT5210 series are very close in spec to Kingston’s DC600M drives, offering similar read/write speeds, IOPS performance, and endurance levels. The SAT5210 even pushes into ultra-DWPD territory, boasting up to 10,000 TBW and higher daily write thresholds, which is competitive in the enterprise space. If you need high write endurance and steady power loss protection, these drives tick the right boxes.

The gap, however, opens up in the NVMe tier. Synology’s SNV3400 and SNV3500 drives fall short compared to third-party NVMe SSDs like the WD Red SN700. While Synology focuses on endurance, PLP (power loss protection), and integration with DSM caching features, the performance ceiling on these drives is noticeably lower—both in terms of sequential throughput and IOPS. Capacities also top out at 800GB, while others offer 1TB and beyond with faster read/write performance. So if you’re after speed or larger NVMe caching pools, Synology’s current options may feel behind the curve.


SATA & NVMe SSDs – Synology vs Kingston

Model Interface Capacity Range Max R/W (MB/s) IOPS (R/W) Endurance (TBW) Class
SAT5221 SATA 6Gb/s 480GB–3.84TB 500 / 500 90K / 30K 900–7,000 Enterprise
SAT5210 SATA 6Gb/s 7TB 530 / 500 97K / 50K 10,000 Enterprise (Ultra DWPD)
Kingston DC600M SATA 6Gb/s 480GB–7.68TB 560 / 530 94K / 34–78K 876–14,016 Enterprise
SNV3400 NVMe PCIe 3.0 400–800GB 3,000 / 3,100 225K–400K / 45K–70K 491–1,022 Entry NVMe Cache
SNV3500 NVMe PCIe 3.0 400–800GB 3,000 / 3,100 225K–400K / 45K–70K 491–1,022 Entry NVMe + PLP

In short, Synology’s drives generally deliver solid, reliable performance that matches their third-party foundations—but the benefits of full DSM compatibility come with a trade-off. While the SATA range holds its ground, the NVMe lineup is due for an update if Synology wants to stay competitive against higher-capacity, higher-speed SSDs now widely available elsewhere. If performance is your main concern, particularly for NVMe caching or flash-heavy tasks, third-party options may be a better fit unless full integration is a must-have.

Synology Hard Drives and SSDs Guide – The Good and the Bad

In reviewing Synology’s lineup of hard drives and SSDs, it’s clear that the hardware itself is solid—built on trusted OEM foundations and tuned to work seamlessly within DSM environments. From a compatibility and reliability standpoint, these drives do offer advantages, particularly for users who want an integrated, no-hassle deployment. That said, these benefits come with notable trade-offs. In many cases, Synology’s drives are mechanically identical to models from Seagate, Toshiba, or Phison, yet priced significantly higher—especially in the enterprise and NVMe tiers. While some of that premium may be justified by firmware-level integration, PLP, or simplified support paths, the cost disparity is hard to ignore for experienced users already comfortable with third-party hardware.

Ultimately, the decision to adopt Synology-branded drives will depend on your priorities. If you’re building a system where out-of-the-box compatibility, long-term support, and unified ecosystem control are paramount, Synology’s media may be a safe bet—albeit at a higher packaged price. But if your focus is on maximizing performance per dollar, scaling capacity, or customizing your setup beyond Synology’s verified list, third-party alternatives remain the more flexible and cost-effective choice. Until Synology expands their verified media list and adjusts regional pricing or availability, many users will continue to see these drives not as a value-add, but as an imposed requirement.

Want to Support What We Do? Use the Links Below to Buy your NAS and/or HDD and SSD Media. Clicking these links will result in a small commission for anything you purchase, heading to me and Eddie @NASCompares and allows us to keep doing this! It’s just us two here and between this and ads, it’s the most passive way to keep us sailing! Thanks
  • Synology NAS and Media on Amazon – HERE
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  • WD Red Media on Amazon – HERE
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  • WD Products on B&H – HERE

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Finally, for free advice about your setup, just leave a message in the comments below here at NASCompares.com and we will get back to you. Need Help? Where possible (and where appropriate) please provide as much information about your requirements, as then I can arrange the best answer and solution to your needs. Do not worry about your e-mail address being required, it will NOT be used in a mailing list and will NOT be used in any way other than to respond to your enquiry. [contact-form-7] TRY CHAT Terms and Conditions
If you like this service, please consider supporting us. We use affiliate links on the blog allowing NAScompares information and advice service to be free of charge to you.Anything you purchase on the day you click on our links will generate a small commission which isused to run the website. Here is a link for Amazon and B&H.You can also get me a ☕ Ko-fi or old school Paypal. Thanks!To find out more about how to support this advice service check HEREIf you need to fix or configure a NAS, check Fiver Have you thought about helping others with your knowledge? Find Instructions Here  
 
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UniFi UNAS Pro – SIX MONTHS LATER

Par : Rob Andrews
28 avril 2025 à 18:00

UniFi UNAS Pro: 6 Months On — A Measured Look at Ubiquiti’s First NAS

Six months since its public release in October 2024, the UniFi UNAS Pro has matured modestly but meaningfully. Initially positioned as an affordable $499, 7-bay NAS with integrated 10GbE and 1GbE networking, its appeal centered largely around seamless integration into UniFi environments and simple turnkey deployment. The first three months revealed a system that delivered on core promises without overselling itself, providing reliable basic storage with intuitive setup, minimal friction during deployment, and straightforward SMB file sharing. However, its limitations in areas such as feature breadth, expandability, and advanced administrative control left some early adopters questioning whether the device was ready to serve as a primary NAS solution.

UniFi UNAS Pro 6 Months Later – The TL;DR

Ubiquiti’s UniFi UNAS Pro has seen steady but conservative development since its launch in October 2024. At $499, it’s an affordable 7-bay NAS with 10GbE that integrates well within UniFi environments, but it launched with limited features and notable gaps. Over six months, some user-requested improvements have been delivered—such as RAID 6 support, expanded cloud backup options (Dropbox, OneDrive), admin control over user backups, and improved file sharing responsiveness. However, key omissions remain: no iSCSI support, no UniFi Protect integration, no containerization, no fan or power schedule controls, and occasional performance or file handling issues. It’s best suited as a supplementary NAS for existing UniFi networks rather than a full-featured standalone solution. Ubiquiti appears focused on stability and foundational updates, but major feature enhancements or new models have yet to appear. HERE are the most notable changes that have happened in the last 6 Months:

  • Added support for RAID 6, hot spare migration, and Time Machine backups via Shared Drives.

  • Enabled OneDrive and Dropbox as new cloud backup destinations.

  • Introduced File Activity tracking and a Task Center for monitoring ongoing operations.

  • Console owners can now manage and back up other users’ drives.

  • Added SIEM server integration, SNMP configuration, and support for .exe execution via SMB.

  • Users can now toggle Link Sharing and configure release channels per app.

  • Support file generation now available for diagnostics.

  • Improved setup, storage initialization, drive transfers, and local admin creation flows.

  • Enhanced system performance, search speed, and responsiveness across the UI.

  • File browsing, sharing, and backup/restore processes made smoother and more reliable.

  • Boosted storage mounting and format resiliency, RAID resync handling, and external storage support.

  • Improved reporting for storage health, system logs, and overall stability—especially with SSDs and encryption.

  • Better SFP speed detection and more stable SMB file operations.

  • Resolved issues with folder renaming, failed downloads, backup restore login errors, infinite loading on drive.ui.com, toast notification bugs, and destination switching during backups.


One of the more frequently cited early limitations was the lack of support for advanced RAID configurations and flexible storage management. At launch, users were restricted to basic options like RAID 1, 5, and a variant of RAID 10, with no ability to create multiple independent storage pools. This particularly limited users who wanted to separate SSDs for high-speed cache or hot data from HDDs used for cold or archival storage.

Three months after launch, UniFi began rolling out RAID 6 support—a heavily requested feature—and its integration was further refined by the six-month mark. Notably, users who had initially set up a RAID 5 with a hot spare could now migrate more smoothly to RAID 6 without complete data loss, provided certain steps were followed. While the system still lacks support for custom pool creation or tiered storage strategies, the RAID 6 addition is a clear example of Ubiquiti incorporating community feedback into its development roadmap.

Early adopters also flagged the limited backup options as a major downside, especially for offsite or cloud-based protection. Initially, users were confined to backups via SMB or to another UNAS unit, with Google Drive being the only available cloud service. This created friction for users looking to consolidate cloud storage or use existing platforms.

By the six-month update, support had been added for Dropbox and Microsoft OneDrive, expanding options and bringing the system more in line with mainstream NAS offerings. While other major providers like Amazon S3 or Backblaze B2 remain unsupported, the progress demonstrates ongoing development—even if somewhat slower than expected.

Administrative oversight and user management were similarly underdeveloped at launch. The inability for a super admin to manage, view, or initiate backups on user-specific drives was seen as a major gap in functionality. This was especially problematic in small businesses or households where centralized management is essential. At the six-month mark, UniFi addressed this by enabling admins to directly control user backup routines, offering a more appropriate level of oversight. Though expected in any multi-user NAS environment, this feature only arrived after considerable community pressure, reflecting a reactive—rather than proactive—development pattern.

Performance concerns also became more visible in real-world use. While general file transfers over SMB were stable for most users, large-volume or high-frequency data movements revealed issues. Users reported memory leaks, skipped files, permission errors, and signs of system instability during multi-terabyte migrations. One user described persistent problems during direct NAS-to-NAS SMB transfers, citing missing files and log entries showing out-of-memory warnings. While UniFi has issued multiple patches in response, these issues underline the system’s current limits as a high-performance data mover. Paired with its ARM-based CPU and fixed RAM, the UNAS Pro may not be ideal for workflows involving large file sets or deep nested directories with complex characters.

Quality-of-life improvements have also slowly emerged. File and folder sharing via the GUI is now more responsive, addressing early complaints that changes wouldn’t reflect until refreshing the browser or navigating away. A newly added file activity monitor provides more transparency by displaying changes and access logs on a folder-by-folder basis—a helpful addition for environments that require audit trails. Time Machine support has also been added for macOS users, allowing backups over SMB directly to the device. Additionally, executable files (.exe) now correctly run from network shares, resolving an earlier issue where files appeared to launch but did not actually execute on the system.

Despite hardware parity with UniFi’s UNVR line, the UNAS Pro still does not support UniFi Protect, Ubiquiti’s NVR platform. Although this was never advertised, its omission has disappointed users who hoped to consolidate storage and surveillance into a single device. Likewise, containerization remains absent. Users cannot deploy Docker or LXC-based services directly on the NAS. While the system is positioned more as a basic storage server than a full-featured app platform like Synology or QNAP, even lightweight container support would help bridge the gap in hybrid setups, reducing dependency on external devices for running supplemental services.

Several other features considered standard in competing NAS platforms are still missing. These include iSCSI target support, which allows for block-level storage mapping—a commonly requested enterprise feature that remains unaddressed despite repeated user requests. Scheduled power controls and Ethernet port management are also absent, limiting users’ ability to implement air-gapped operation cycles or optimize network behavior during off-hours.

Additionally, fan control settings are locked, leaving users with no way to adjust thermal behavior. System temperatures frequently hover in the 60–70°C range even during idle states, which some consider concerning. Whether due to poor fan curve logic or unreliable sensor reporting, the lack of manual override remains a drawback.

Another issue affecting a minority of users involves file download errors on mobile devices, particularly iPhones using Safari. Files would only partially download—such as halved images or incomplete audio/video files. The problem was isolated to Safari and resolved by switching to Chrome, but it exposed weaknesses in browser compatibility. Additionally, several systems erroneously report uptime durations exceeding 20,000 days—an obvious bug that, while harmless, illustrates rough edges still present in the software’s reporting logic.

As of April 2025, no additional NAS models have been added to the UniFi lineup. There is still only a single variant of the UNAS Pro, and no indications of rackmount, multi-unit, or lower-tier models have been announced. This suggests Ubiquiti is still treating this device as a pilot platform. The pace of development has been steady, with multiple small improvements and responses to community feedback, but foundational gaps remain. For users who need secure, reliable bulk storage within an existing UniFi network, the UNAS Pro is increasingly serviceable.

However, for broader use cases, it still lacks the depth, flexibility, and robustness of more established NAS vendors. Defintely a device with a long term plan, but it is not in a big hurry to stretch it’s muscles quite yet – but at $499, it has an exceptionally low bar for entry price wise for what you are getting!

 


 

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Need Advice on Data Storage from an Expert?

Finally, for free advice about your setup, just leave a message in the comments below here at NASCompares.com and we will get back to you. Need Help? Where possible (and where appropriate) please provide as much information about your requirements, as then I can arrange the best answer and solution to your needs. Do not worry about your e-mail address being required, it will NOT be used in a mailing list and will NOT be used in any way other than to respond to your enquiry. [contact-form-7] TRY CHAT Terms and Conditions
If you like this service, please consider supporting us. We use affiliate links on the blog allowing NAScompares information and advice service to be free of charge to you.Anything you purchase on the day you click on our links will generate a small commission which isused to run the website. Here is a link for Amazon and B&H.You can also get me a ☕ Ko-fi or old school Paypal. Thanks!To find out more about how to support this advice service check HEREIf you need to fix or configure a NAS, check Fiver Have you thought about helping others with your knowledge? Find Instructions Here  
 
Or support us by using our affiliate links on Amazon UK and Amazon US
    
 
Alternatively, why not ask me on the ASK NASCompares forum, by clicking the button below. This is a community hub that serves as a place that I can answer your question, chew the fat, share new release information and even get corrections posted. I will always get around to answering ALL queries, but as a one-man operation, I cannot promise speed! So by sharing your query in the ASK NASCompares section below, you can get a better range of solutions and suggestions, alongside my own.

☕ WE LOVE COFFEE ☕

 
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