Microsoft offers organizations two on-premises options for email and collaboration: Microsoft 365 Local and Exchange Server Subscription Edition (Exchange SE). While both solutions deliver on-premises productivity capabilities, they differ fundamentally in architecture, scope, and target use cases.

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Microsoft has clarified the key differences between its one-time purchase Office 2024 and the subscription-based Microsoft 365 suite in an official support document. The comparison helps users understand the trade-offs between a single upfront payment for static software and ongoing subscription fees for continuously updated services.

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Recent Microsoft Entra and Windows updates introduce multiple changes across authentication, identity management, and access control. The updates include an option to replace the legacy EdgeHTML WebView with the Chromium-based WebView2 for Entra ID authentication flows, improved identity constructs for AI agents, public preview support for synced passkeys, and expanded self-service account recovery. Additional changes cover jailbreak detection in Microsoft Authenticator, enforcement of a stricter Content Security Policy for browser-based sign-ins, updates to session revocation behavior, and new capabilities in Entra ID Governance, External ID, and Global Secure Access.

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Microsoft Entra PowerShell is a module that lets administrators manage and automate Microsoft Entra ID resources—such as users, groups, applications, and policies—via PowerShell, built on and interoperable with the Microsoft Graph PowerShell SDK. ​Microsoft released version 1.1.0 of the Entra PowerShell module, introducing compatibility improvements and new filtering parameters for device and service principal management. The update removes version restrictions for Microsoft Graph PowerShell and adds functionality for administrators managing identity resources.

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Microsoft launched the new Azure Network Security Hub, providing a centralized interface for managing Azure Firewall, Web Application Firewall, and DDoS Protection services. The hub expands and rebrands Azure Firewall Manager to reflect broader network security capabilities.

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A blog post by Matthew Prince, Cloudflare's CEO, suggests that Cloudflare repeated CrowdStrike's mistake: updating the entire infrastructure without first testing on a small group of hosts. As a result, large portions of the internet, including 4sysops, were inaccessible for several hours. Apologies for the latter. While most news sites reported that 20% of internet traffic was affected, the actual impact was much higher because the outage disproportionately affected high-traffic, top-ranking websites like X, ChatGPT, Perplexity, and Spotify. While Cloudflare's CEO blames a manual database permissions change, the incident exposes a deeper design flaw: a single engineer can disrupt massive portions of global internet infrastructure. In contrast, blockchain networks like Ethereum demonstrate how truly decentralized systems can prevent such single points of failure.

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Microsoft Word for Windows has implemented automatic cloud saving for new documents starting with version 2509 (Build 19221.20000). This change affects how users save documents, with all new files defaulting to OneDrive or SharePoint locations. Organizations can control this behavior through Group Policy and Microsoft Intune configurations.

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Windows 365 Cloud Apps operate on Windows 365 Frontline Cloud PCs in shared mode and entered public preview in September 2025. They allow organizations to deliver individual applications from the cloud without provisioning full Cloud PC virtual desktops for each user.

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Microsoft Defender for Identity and Microsoft Secure Score work together to strengthen identity security across on-premises Active Directory and cloud-based Microsoft Entra ID environments by detecting threats and providing actionable recommendations. This article explains how both tools interact, their technical requirements, and what the new recommendations announced in September 2025 mean for organizations.

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Microsoft Azure Logic Apps is a cloud-based low-code/no-code integration and workflow orchestration service that lets you automate business processes across Azure, Microsoft 365, Google, Salesforce, SAP, Oracle, SQL Server, social media, file systems, and many other cloud or on-premises systems with minimal custom coding. Azure Logic Apps now includes new Model Context Protocol (MCP) server support, announced in public preview in September, enabling AI agents and Large Language Models to use Logic Apps workflows as discoverable tools.

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Windows 365 Boot is a Microsoft feature that allows users to sign in directly to a virtualized Windows desktop (Cloud PC) from Windows 11 Enterprise, Pro, or IoT Enterprise devices (OS build 22621.3374 or later). Windows 365 Boot receives major updates with enhanced Connection Center access, cross-region disaster recovery capabilities, and improved troubleshooting tools. These features aim to streamline Cloud PC management and provide better business continuity for organizations using Windows 11 devices.

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The Model Context Protocol (MCP) makes building intelligent integrations between large language models (LLMs) and cloud services easier. By combining MCP with Azure Functions, developers can expose serverless tools that LLMs can securely call in real time. This article describes how to set up Azure Functions as a custom MCP server, extend it with custom tools, and connect it to clients such as VS Code in Agent Mode.

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