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Generalize and capture a custom Windows 11 image

Many admins prefer to use a customized image rather than Microsoft's standard image for deploying Windows 11. This involves creating a reference installation of the OS tailored to their specific needs. After generalizing it with Sysprep, the image is written to a WIM archive using DISM or PowerShell.

Partition Windows drive in WinPE using PowerShell

An essential step towards automating the Windows setup process is replacing the system drive's interactive partitioning with a script. Microsoft's examples for this purpose rely on batch files and Diskpart. However, installing PowerShell in Windows PE allows for a much more elegant solution.

New mitigations for CVE-2023-24932 (BlackLotus) in the April update, not yet enabled by default

The remediation of CVE-2023-24932, discovered in May 2023, is taking longer than Microsoft's initial timeline. This flaw allows attackers to bypass Secure Boot and disable security features like BitLocker. The April 2024 update introduces a new fix that admins should thoroughly test because it has significant ramifications and will be automatically activated in October.

iVentoy: PXE server for Windows 11 deployment

iVentory allows for easy Windows 11 deployment using a PXE server. The solution includes a DHCP server, provides image management, including automation through answer files, and can be managed via a web console. It's free for private and 49 USD per server for commercial use.

Forgot BitLocker PIN: recover encrypted drive

Adding a PIN to a TPM protector helps safeguard BitLocker against known attacks. However, this additional security comes with a trade-off. It reduces the user's convenience, and they risk forgetting the PIN and consequently locking themselves out. In such cases, only the recovery key can unlock the drive.

VMware vSphere: editions, licenses, and prices for the SMB market

Following Broadcom's takeover of VMware, the new owner significantly streamlined the portfolio, primarily selling products through bundles to large companies. However, small and medium-sized enterprises (SMEs) often only require vSphere, of which there are now only a few editions available. The Essentials Plus Kit often turns out to be the most expensive due to the peculiarities of the subscription-based licensing per core.

Windows auto-login without password

Usually, you want to secure your Windows account with a strong password or other authentication methods. However, there may be situations where you want to set up a Windows computer to log in automatically without requiring a password. If only one user operates a PC and the computer is physically protected from unauthorized access, you can afford the convenience of bypassing password login. Although Microsoft has reduced the auto-login options, enabling autologon in Windows 10/11 is still feasible.

Create bootable ISO for Windows image (.wim)

Before deploying to clients, you should update a Windows image with the latest patches and customize it to meet their needs. Depending on the deployment method, you need to provide the WIM archive on a bootable ISO file. This can be created using the tools from the Windows Assessment and Deployment Kit (ADK).
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