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Aujourd’hui — 25 avril 2024Flux principal

Synology DS224+ vs DS723+ NAS – Which 2-Bay is Best?

Par : Rob Andrews
24 avril 2024 à 18:00

Synology DS224+ vs DS723+ NAS – Which Should You Buy

Buying your first network-attached storage device can be really intimidating! If you have spent the better part of a decade storing your personal or business data on public cloud services or in a drawer full of USB drives, but have now taken the grown-up decision to go ahead and migrate over to your own private network-attached storage (NAS). You might have done this for reasons of cost, centralization or perhaps for security, whatever the reason for your data migration, there is simply no denying that the world of NAS can be a fraction complex and confusing early doors. Like any kind of modern computer appliance, you want to make sure you buy right the first time and when it comes to choosing between two of the latest generations of Synology NAS devices, these two incredibly similar two-bay devices might be two of the most different solutions I have ever compared. The Synology DS224+ is a home and small business-focused compact NAS designed to leverage an affordable price point between reasonable hardware and reasonable software and abilities. The slightly older Synology DS723+, on the other hand, has much of a high and even in some places entry enterprise-level focus about its architecture and is needless to say the more expensive of the two. Nevertheless, both of these Synology NAS devices can be picked up for around $350 to $450 (without drives), the contrast between their pricing, are actually very different beasts. Therefore, for users that don’t quite know their AMD embedded from their Celeron integrated processors, or who aren’t sure of the benefits that ECC can bring, today I want to compare the Synology DS224+ and Synology DS723+ and help you decide which one best deserves your data!

Just before we get into the meat and potatoes of this comparison, it is worth highlighting that regardless of whether you buy the Synology DS723+ or DS224+, you are guaranteed to get a system that can perform all of the following:

  • Both units feature x86 processors, which allow a wide degree of app/services to run well and are a good price vs hardware balance
  • Both the DS723+ and DS224+ are constructed of plastic desktop compact chassis, thereby reducing power consumption, noise and heat generated
  • Both can Stream 1080p HD or 4K media, with superior performance natively and mid-range performance in Plex
  • Both the Synology DS723+ and DS224+ NAS support AI-supported photo and ‘thing’ recognition supported to a very high degree from the free branded software included
  • For Business users who currently enjoy the use of Google Workspace or Office 365, both of these NAS provide excellent means to backup your mass cloud accounts (as well as natively sync, dupe and configure rules on the fly)
  • Both the DS224+ NAS and DS723+ NAS support snapshots, for more incremental and version protecting failsafe in efforts to protect you from Malware and Ransomware attacks, by allowing multi-versioning storage history to browse through and restore
  • Both units are DLNA certified so can be accessed, browsed and played from by popular DLNA devices, such as Amazon Firestick, Alexa, Google Home Chromecast, Apple TV, Bose, Sonos, iPads, etc, as well as connectivity between these platforms with IFTTT
  • Both are multi-bay, RAID enabled devices NAS devices that support JBOD, RAID 0 and RAID 1 (as well as Synology Hybrid RAID too for their Plus series range), though it is worth highlighting the DS723+ is the only one that supports an expansion and therefore also can support RAID 5, RAID 6, RAID 10 and SHR-2 (more on that later)
  • Both devices run on their own proprietary operating system that can be accessed remotely or locally. These include regular updates to the firmware, security patches, applications and more. Ranging from multimedia, home and multi-tiered backup applications, to more business end tools such as Surveillance software, Virtual Machine deployment and business-class backup and synchronization tools.
  • Both the DS224+ and DS723+ use and can be accessed equally by a multitude of mobile applications such as DS File, DS Video, DS Photo, DSCam and DS Music that are created by and constantly improved by Synology.
  • Both NAS are completely compatible with Windows, Android and Mac systems, as well as acting as a bring between software platforms to share and distribute files for migration and file sync]
  • Both units can be used as a mail and/or business servers, providing excellent 3rd party CRM and first-party CMS systems, as well as the fantastic Synology collaboration Suite of applications Chat, Drive, Mail, Calendar, Office and Active Backup Suite
  • Both systems will support DSM 7.1 or DSM 7.2 out the box, as well as support software updates (security and feature) for many years moving forward
  • Both systems support the Synology Surveillance Station applications, support numerous cameras and arrive with 2 camera licenses with your purchase

But you didn’t come to this comparison page to find out what they had in common, you wanted to know what makes them different and which one best suits your needs, so let’s crack on with this comparison.

 

Synology DS224+ vs DS723+ NAS – Price and Value

Now, for those of you that are keeping a very close eye on the budget, it will already be clear to you that the Synology DS224+ is the lower-priced NAS of the two, by quite a considerable margin! Arriving, depending on where you are in the world, for around $330 to $360, it will immediately look more appealing to those on a tight budget when compared against the $450 to $499 of the DS723+. And that is before you’ve gone ahead and purchased any storage media too, so that’s saving of $100 to $150 could go a long way to further bolstering your network-attached storage setup. So, if the most important thing to you right now is remaining within a tight budget, then it might be worth seeing to read the rest of this article as when comparing DS224+ and DS723+, we have to look considerably more at the subject of value, not price. Price. Both of these devices arrive with the same software, Synology DSM 7.2, as well as both systems being two drive NAS solutions that support nearly identical ranges of storage media too, but more on that later. In terms of physical size, the range of components, they are pretty darn similar at a casual glance. However, it is in terms of the individual hardware components and scalability where the Synology DS723+ shows its worth, which we will cover shortly in the hardware section. But at least in terms of numerical value, the Synology DS224+ carries the lead. However, the reality isn’t quite that simple.

This is because the Synology DS723+ was released more than half a year earlier than the DS224+ and because of its wider availability and longer presence in the market, it has been featured in numerous special offers throughout that time. We saw this near $500 NAS on a few considerably impressive special offers throughout Amazon Prime day and other smaller eShop-specific events. So, yes, the DS224+ is the lower-priced NAS of the two, but do make a point of checking your local online retailer to see if the DS723+ is on special offer right now!

Synology DS224+ vs DS723+ NAS – Hardware and Connections

The hardware architecture of the DS224+ and DS723+ clearly have two very different target audiences in mind. The DS224+ has more of a home and multimedia feel about it, while the DS723+ feels substantially more like a business solution. This is reflected in numerous areas such as the distinct differences in CPU, memory specifications, and potential for growth. Even if you were to take into account the affordability of the DS224+, it has to be said that in the majority of hardware available, the DS723+ is significantly more powerful and scalable in practically every way. Here is a brief summary of the key hardware highlights of either system, side-by-side:

Synology DS224+ vs DS723+ NAS Hardware Comparison
Synology NAS
Amazon Price: $349

$449

Processor model Intel Celeron J4125 (2019 Gen) AMD Ryzen R1600 (2020 Gen)
processor architecture 64-bit 64-bit
processor clock 4-core 2.0 (base frequency) / 2.7 (burst frequency) GHz 2-core 2.6 (base frequency) / 3.1 (max overclock) GHz
Integrated Graphics Yes (250-750Mhz) No
Hardware encryption engine (AES-NI) Yes Yes
system memory 2 GB DDR4 non-ECC 2 GB DDR4 ECC
Pre-installed memory modules Yes 2GB (2GB x 1) via SODIMM
Total number of memory slots 1 2
Maximum memory capacity 6 GB (2 GB + 4 GB) 32GB (16GB x 2)
The maximum number of disk slots for an expansion unit N/A 7 (DX517 x 1)
M.2 drive bay N/A 2 (NVMe, PCIe 3×1)
Compatible Disk Type
  • 3.5″ SATA HDD
  • 2.5″ SATA SSD
  • 3.5″ SATA HDD
  • 2.5″ SATA SSD
  • M.2 2280 NVMe SSD
Disk hot-plug support* Yes Yes

So first and foremost, we need to discuss the main differences between the CPUs available here. The Intel Celeron found inside the DS224+ is a four-core, four-thread processor with a clock speed of 2.0 GHz that can be burst to 2.7 GHz when needed. However, despite the age of this CPU, which was released towards the end of 2019, it is the integrated graphics of this processor that gives it a slight edge for some users in terms of NAS deployment- especially those looking at multimedia use for their system. For users that are looking at the manipulation of graphical data, or more commonly are using the NAS as a multimedia server and wish to convert dense multimedia into something more manageable locally (for example, converting a dense 4K file into a much smaller and portable version to watch on the phone whilst commuting to work, on the fly), integrated graphics allow the NAS to perform this task with much lower overall resource consumption.

Thanks to it having a more specialized tool to get this job done. The embedded Ryzen R1600 processor on the other hand, lacks the integrated graphics and is a dual-core processor instead of a quad-core. However, it substantially makes up for this by being a much more powerful dual-core processor, with four threads that allow the system to assign system resources in a similar way to that of having multiple cores. Equally, the clock speed is noticeably higher here with the DS723+ CPU having a 2.6 GHz base power that can be burst when needed to 3.1 GHz. It is true that in cases of graphical manipulation or multimedia conversion, the AMD CPU here will be far less efficient and capable. However, in practically every other way, it is superior to that of the J4125 inside the DS224+. And if you are more concerned with traditional file transfer speeds internally and externally, the DS723+ will comfortably be the better-performing NAS.

The CPU choices in the DS224+ and DS723+ also result in very different memory architectures in each device, which will undoubtedly result in different scalability in the long term. The DS224+ arrives with 2GB of memory, soldered to the main controller board, which can be further expanded via an available SODIMM memory slot to 6 GB total. This may be a little disheartening when you find out that the CPU here is actually capable of supporting 8 GB maximum memory. However, due to that initial 2GB memory being fixed internally, you cannot officially exceed 6 GB physically. This shortfall is considerably magnified when you bring into comparison the DS723’s memory structure. It arrives with 2GB of DDR4 memory which can be expanded to a whopping 32 GB total across two available SODIMM slots. Additionally, the system arrives with error-correcting code (ECC) memory, which ensures that data that passes through the memory during write operations will have its integrity checked by a separate module on the memory of the system. If any irregularities or inconsistencies are spotted, that data will be repaired. This goes a long way to reassure any doubts around the integrity of long-term archival data and susceptibility to things like bit rot. This is one of the main reasons why the DS723+ is considered much more of a business solution overall.

Much like the memory choices by Synology in these two NAS devices, the ports and connections of them both are similar, but one is definitely more scalable than the other. Both systems arrive with standard gigabit ethernet connectivity, with two available ports that each will provide up to a maximum 109 megabytes per second. Both systems also arrive with USB 3 connectivity, but it is only 5GB gen 1 USB, and the more expensive DS723+ only has a single port when the DS220 Plus has two, which really surprised me. However, it is from here onward that the DS723 massively upscales things.

Model ID Synology DS224+ Synology DS723+
Synology NAS
RJ-45 1GbE LAN port* 2 (Supports Link Aggregation / Failover) 2 (Supports Link Aggregation / Failover)
USB 3.2 Gen 1 port* 2 1
eSATA port 0 1
USB Copy Yes (inc. Physical Button) Yes
PCIe expansion N/A 1 x Gen3 x2 LAN card slot
Size (HXWXD) 165 mm x 108 mm x 232.2 mm 166mm x 106mm x 223mm
weight 1.30 kg 1.51 kg
system fan 92 mm x 92 mm x 1 pcs 92 mm x 92 mm x 1 pcs
fan mode
  • full speed mode
  • low temperature mode
  • silent mode
  • full speed mode
  • low temperature mode
  • silent mode
Front panel LED indicators with adjustable brightness Yes Yes
Noise value* 22dB(A) 20.7 dB(A)
wake on lan Yes Yes
Power Supply / Transformer 60W 65W
AC input voltage 100V to 240V AC 100V to 240V AC
current frequency 50/60 Hz, single frequency 50/60 Hz, single frequency
Power consumption 14.69 W (access)
4.41 W (disk hibernation)
21.07 W (access)
8.62 W (disk hibernation)

For a start, the DS723+ features an eSATA external port that is used to connect the official Synology 5-bay expansion device, the DX517. This means that while the DS220 Plus has a maximum long-term capacity of two SATA drives, the DS723+ allows you to expand your storage down the line by an additional five SATA bays. This can be done gradually and this storage can either mirror the original NAS or extend the storage pool across both devices.

Scalability and expandability do not stop there though, with the DS723+ also having the option to add a network adapter upgrade module (the E10G22-T1-MINI) to increase your network bandwidth to 10GbE. This is going to be incredibly useful for users who plan on taking advantage of SSDs or plan on having a much busier network environment between the NAS and multiple users and tasks at any given time.

And it doesn’t stop there! The Synology DS723+ also features two SSD bays on its base for installing M.2 2280 SSD modules, which can be used for caching or as raw storage pools, depending on which drive you use (more on that later). This is a feature that, although growing more common across Synology’s NAS portfolio, it is still unavailable on the new DS224+ and, alongside the lack of storage expansion support, severely limits the storage potential long term on the more affordable NAS.

 inally, we need to discuss storage media compatibility, as this has grown to be another thing that has changed the way in which a user can populate their NAS quite a lot in recent years. On the list of storage media that they are prepared to verify as compatible with their systems. Although technically, one could say that any SATA media drive would be compatible with a SATA NAS, there are still a few incredibly isolated examples of compatibility, durability and stability. Synology requires that all drives need to be officially checked and verified before they’re prepared to add them to their list in order to truly guarantee that a user will get the promised Synology experience from their hardware with that media. As questionable as this might sound, the result is that the list of compatible storage media for both of these devices, despite their incredible similarities, is actually pretty darn different. Take a closer look at the slideshow below of compatible HDDs from WD and Seagate on these two NAS systems (from 21st July 2023) and see if you can spot an odd inconsistency:

In the case of the DS224+, we see a smaller pool of supported storage media, as well as a lower list of larger capacity drives being featured also. The DS723+, on the other hand, seemingly has a larger pool of more high capacity drives added and available to it, as well as a larger range of Synology’s own drives available for use with that system that includes the higher end options in the HAT5300 range. Synology has clearly prioritized higher-end drives for more advanced Synology systems, but for those that like to use their system clearly and rigidly within the defined parameters of a brand to maintain their warranty/guarantee, this is going to be a little disheartening to see the smaller pool of verified compatible storage media on the more affordable NAS solution. This is something that may well change over time as more drives are added to verified compatibility lists, but Synology has not exactly been putting their foot on the gas here. Given how close these two systems have been released side by side and the large disparity between their compatibility lists, I can’t see a huge amount of change happening anytime soon. It is absolutely no surprise that the more expensive Synology NAS has a better degree of hardware options in the long term. Though, it should be highlighted that a lot of the real benefits available in the DS723 are optional extras, long-term scalability and upgrades that are not necessarily available in the default model. It could be very easily argued that you are paying for entry to then pay extra for delivering upgrades, SSD upgrades, storage scalability, and increasing your memory years from now. Nevertheless, the fact that the baseline memory is ECC and the AMD CPU is indeed more powerful in most ways, does make up some of that additional cost and ultimately mean that in terms of hardware and connectivity, the DS723+ is the better of the two.

Synology DS224+ vs DS723+ NAS – Software and Services

At the risk of being incredibly repetitious, both of these devices are remarkably similar in what they can do in Synology’s premium DSM software platform, but the scalability and scope provided by the DS723+ inevitably leads to that more expensive system, ultimately giving you just more resources with which DSM can utilize. In terms of the actual range of applications, services supported on either system and scope for use right out of the box, both the DS224+ and DS723+ have got more than enough to run every single available app and tool available in DSM 7.2. Despite their rather modest scale, both systems can run multiple virtual machines, host a fantastically capable surveillance solution with numerous cameras, both can provide an excellent Plex media server experience (with a slight edge to the DS224+ in terms of conversions and transcoding when needed), and in terms of backups, both systems support the full range of services from Hyper Backup and Active Backup Suite. If you are a small business or just a small group of users who are going to be interacting with either of these NAS units fairly regularly, you’re going to have a largely identical experience in either one of these two systems using the baseline default hardware. However, things will change as soon as you start moving into larger simultaneous access, more high-volume application exchanges between the system and client hardware, and the scope of each one of those individual processes growing over time. In terms of the escalation of accessing the services of DSM and long-term future-proofing of a system running at top speed, despite growing requirements and demands of the system, the DS723+ comfortably wins.

Synology NAS Synology DS224+ Synology DS723+
Maximum single volume capacity* 108TB 108TB
Maximum number of storage spaces 64 64
M.2 SSD volume support* Yes Yes
SSD Read/Write Cache (White Paper) Yes Yes
SSD TRIM Yes Yes
Support RAID disk array type Synology Hybrid RAID
Basic
JBOD
RAID 0
RAID 1
Synology Hybrid RAID
Basic
JBOD
RAID 0
RAID 1
RAID 5 (with expansion unit)
RAID 6 (with expansion unit)
RAID 10 (with expansion unit)
file agreement SMB/AFP/NFS/FTP/WebDAV SMB/AFP/NFS/FTP/WebDAV
Maximum simultaneous SMB/AFP/FTP connections 500 500
Maximum number of simultaneous SMB/AFP/FTP connections (with extended memory) 1500 2000
Windows Access Control List (ACL) Integration Yes Yes
NFS Kerberos authentication Yes Yes
Maximum number of local user accounts 2048 2048
Maximum number of local groups 256 256
Maximum number of shared folders 256 512
Maximum Shared Folder Sync Tasks 8 8
VMware vSphere with VAAI N/A Yes
Windows Server 2022 N/A Yes
Citrix Ready N/A Yes
OpenStack N/A Yes
Media Server Yes Yes
DLNA compatible Yes Yes
Synology Photos Yes Yes
face recognition Yes Yes
Snapshot Replication Yes Yes
The maximum number of snapshots supported by a single shared folder 1024 1024
Maximum number of system snapshots 65536 65536
Surveillance Station Yes Yes
The maximum number of cameras supported (camera authorization is required) 25 (including 2 sets of free licenses 40 (including 2 sets of free licenses)
Frames per second (FPS) (H.264) 750 FPS @ 720p (1280×720)
750 FPS @ 1080p (1920×1080)
350 FPS @ 3M (2048×1536)
275 FPS @ 5M (2591×1944)
170 FPS @ 4K (3840×2160)
1200 FPS @ 720p (1280×720)
800 FPS @ 1080p (1920×1080)
350 FPS @ 3M (2048×1536)
280 FPS @ 5M (2591×1944)
170 FPS @ 4K (3840×2160)
Frames per second (FPS) (H.265) 750 FPS @ 720p (1280×720)
750 FPS @ 1080p (1920×1080)
600 FPS @ 3M (2048×1536)
475 FPS @ 5M (2591×1944)
200 FPS @ 4K (3840×2160)
1200 FPS @ 720p (1280×720)
1200 FPS @ 1080p (1920×1080)
600 FPS @ 3M (2048×1536)
480 FPS @ 5M (2591×1944)
200 FPS @ 4K (3840×2160)
Synology Drive Yes Yes
Recommended number of clients that can sync simultaneously 350 (the number of devices that can be connected at the same time when the recommended number of stored files is reached) 350 (the number of devices that can be connected at the same time when the recommended number of stored files is reached)
Recommended number of files to store 5,000,000 (Applicable to files indexed or belonging to Synology Drive , files accessed through other protocols, please refer to the file service in the above field) 5,000,000 (Applicable to files indexed or belonging to Synology Drive , files accessed through other protocols, please refer to the file service in the above field)
Synology Office Yes Yes
Maximum number of users 1200 1200
Video Station Yes Yes
Virtual Machine Manager Yes Yes
Recommended number of virtual machines 2 (see more) 4 (see more)
Recommended number of Virtual DSMs (licensing required) 2 (including 1 set of free licenses) 4 (including 1 set of free licenses)
VPN Server Yes Yes
Maximum number of connections 40 40
Synology High Availability Yes Yes
log center Yes Yes
Number of logs received per second 800 800
Backup folders and packages Yes Yes
backup the whole system Yes Yes
Remark Full system backup requires DSM 7.2 or later. Full system backup requires DSM 7.2 or later.
Maximum number of Hybrid Share folders 10 10

Notwithstanding that the system has a much higher clock speed CPU that, despite only being a dual-core processor, features a four thread architecture with DSM, allowing a lot of the spreading of resources normally associated with cores to be made available with vCPU allocation (containers, virtual machines and just natively). Then there is the scope for the larger overall capacity available to be upgraded towards in terms of memory, with the rather modest 6GB of memory on the DS224+ looking quite underwhelming when compared against the whopping 32 GB maximum memory that is scalable on the DS723+. That ultimately adds up to the more expensive NAS system having a better opportunity to grow alongside a more demanding data storage network of connected devices and users over time. And we haven’t even touched on the performance benefit in DSM and all of the first and third party applications when we factor in support of SSDs for caching or storage pools in the DS723+, both of which are going to allow much better, long-term utilization and overall, a much smoother experience for a considerably longer amount of time than that of the DS224+. Ultimately, if you think your utilization of the NAS is going to grow steadily and increasingly over time, the DS723+ is the better choice here in terms of software, in and out of DSM.

Synology DS224+ vs DS723+ NAS – Conclusion and Verdict

Unsurprisingly, what we have here is an old-fashioned case of getting what you pay for. The DS224+ is a very solid, and reliable NAS solution and is definitely more than capable of running the bulk of modern NAS hardware needs, also, remaining pretty flexible in the resources available to it on day one to get the job done. Equally, for home users and particularly those seeking a more flexible approach to multimedia, the DS224+ does bring a decent amount of bang for buck when you compare it against the bulk of other Synology solutions in the brand’s portfolio. But it just pales in comparison to the sheer scope of scalability, upgrade options and flexibility long-term that the DS723+ provides. And regardless of whether you’re a business user or a home user that may perhaps be looking to do something more aggressive with their storage down the line, the DS723+ justifies a lot of the extra expense, simply by weight of it having that ECC memory, SSD NVMe storage options, expandability, 10G as an optional extra and the scale of how far you can upgrade the memory. As mentioned earlier, we have to at least acknowledge that a lot of these advantages that the DS723+ presents compared with the DS224+ are ones that you will only really take advantage of if you spend a little bit more money, but having the option for that scalability down the line for many users is going to be worth the investment on day one. Side by side, in most cases, the DS723+ will comfortably outperform the DS224+ even in the default model, so you still aren’t losing out just because you’re paying extra for upgrade options you may not use later down the line.

Synology NAS
Amazon Price: $349

$449

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Unreal Engine 5.4 est disponible, la barre des 60 FPS en ligne de mire

Présenté lors du GDC 2024, Unreal Engine 5.4 fait la promesse d'une amélioration des performances en facilitant l'accès aux 60 images par seconde sur tous les jeux. Une flopée de nouveautés viennent s'ajouter à cette nouvelle version, c'est donc l'occasion d'en faire un récapitulatif.

L’article Unreal Engine 5.4 est disponible, la barre des 60 FPS en ligne de mire est apparu en premier sur Tom’s Hardware.

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HP abandonne Intel et équipe désormais ses PC portables gamer Omen 17 de processeurs AMD

Les processeurs Intel n'équiperont plus la prochaine génération d'Omen 17. Le fabricant a en effet opté à 100% pour AMD afin d'équiper ses prochains modèles en processeur.

L’article HP abandonne Intel et équipe désormais ses PC portables gamer Omen 17 de processeurs AMD est apparu en premier sur Tom’s Hardware.

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Comment interdire la publicité dans le menu Démarrer de Windows 11 ?

Par : Jerome G
25 avril 2024 à 07:47

Windows 11 et la publicitéLe menu Démarrer va se transformer en panneau publicitaire. Microsoft a prévu d’afficher de la pub dans la section « Nos recommandation ».

Cet article Comment interdire la publicité dans le menu Démarrer de Windows 11 ? a été publié en premier par GinjFo.

L’IA du MIT qui prédit les actions humaines

Par : Korben
24 avril 2024 à 20:00

Imaginez un monde où les ordinateurs pourraient prédire ce que vous allez faire avant même que vous ne le fassiez. Ça peut sembler tout droit sorti d’un film de science-fiction du style de Minority Report, mais les chercheurs du célèbre MIT (Massachusetts Institute of Technology) sont en train de rendre ça possible ! En effet, ils ont mis au point un modèle d’IA (intelligence artificielle) qui est capable d’analyser les limitations d’un agent, qu’il soit humain ou artificiel, pour en déduire ses actions futures les plus probables.

Dingue, non ?

Mais comment ce modèle s’y prend-il pour jouer les madame Irma ? En fait, tout est une question de limites. Nan, je ne parle pas des limites de vitesse ou des dates de péremption, hein. Je parle des contraintes qui pèsent sur un agent peu importe sa nature, biologique ou numérique.

Prenons un exemple concret : Vous êtes en train de jouer aux échecs contre un ordinateur. Vous avez vos propres contraintes : votre niveau de jeu, votre connaissance des ouvertures et des fins de partie, votre capacité à anticiper les coups de l’adversaire… Bref, tout un tas de facteurs qui limitent vos possibilités d’action. Eh bien, c’est exactement ce que le modèle d’IA du MIT analyse !

En se basant sur ces fameuses limites, il est capable d’inférer les coups que vous avez le plus de chances de jouer. Pas besoin d’être Garry Kasparov pour comprendre à quel point c’est bluffant. Votre ordinateur sera bientôt meilleur que vous aux échecs… et dans plein d’autres domaines !

Mais attention, le modèle du MIT ne prétend pas prédire l’avenir avec une précision de 100%. Il s’agit plutôt d’identifier des tendances et des schémas de comportement en fonction des limitations d’un agent. Ça reste néanmoins un outil très puissant pour anticiper les actions les plus probables.

D’ailleurs, les applications de cette technologie vont bien au-delà des jeux de société. Je pense par exemple au voitures autonomes qui pourraient anticiper les mouvements des piétons et des autres véhicules, des assistants virtuels qui sauraient exactement ce que vous allez leur demander avant même que vous n’ouvriez la bouche, des robots industriels capables de s’adapter en temps réel aux changements de leur environnement… Les possibilités sont infinies !

Bien sûr, tout cela soulève aussi son lot de questions éthiques. Est-ce qu’on a vraiment envie que les machines lisent dans nos pensées comme dans un livre ouvert ? Est-ce que ça ne risque pas de créer de sacrés problèmes de vie privée et de manipulation ? Imaginez que votre enceinte connectée décide de vous commander une pizza quatre fromages parce qu’elle a deviné que vous aviez un petit creux… Flippant, non ?

Mais bon, on n’en est pas encore là. Pour l’instant, les chercheurs du MIT sont encore en train de plancher sur leur modèle pour le perfectionner et étendre ses capacités. Et croyez-moi, c’est loin d’être un long fleuve tranquille ! L’IA a beau faire des progrès de géant, prédire le comportement humain reste un sacré défi. On est tellement imprévisibles et irrationnels, nous autres mortels…

En attendant de pouvoir déléguer toutes nos décisions à une machine, le modèle du MIT nous offre un aperçu de ce que pourrait être le futur de l’interaction homme-machine. Un futur où les ordinateurs nous comprendraient mieux que nous-mêmes, pour le meilleur et pour le pire. Perso, j’oscille entre fascination et inquiétude.

Et vous ?

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Un Konami Code dans Castlevania Legacy of Darkness sur Nintendo 64

Par : Korben
24 avril 2024 à 19:42

Vous pensiez connaître Castlevania sur le bout des doigts ? Eh bien 25 ans après la sortie de Castlevania: Legacy of Darkness sur notre bonne vieille Nintendo 64, des petits malins ont déniché un tout nouveau code Konami planqué dans les entrailles du jeu.

Ce code Konami est une vraie petite bombe puisqu’il déverrouille d’un coup TOUS les personnages et leurs costumes alternatifs, et ce dès le début de l’aventure ! Fini de devoir se farcir le jeu deux fois pour accéder à Henry et Carrie. Là c’est open bar direct, et ça change complètement la donne !

Moises et LiquidCat, deux fans passionnés du jeu, ont également déniché deux autres codes bien sympathiques. Le premier remplit entièrement votre inventaire, peu importe le héros que vous incarnez. Fini la galère pour trouver des potions et des équipements, vous voilà paré pour latter du vampire en claquant des doigts. Le second code, disponible uniquement dans les versions japonaise et européenne, booste votre arme au max et vous file un stock de joyaux dont même Picsou serait jaloux. De quoi rendre votre quête bien plus funky !

Pour activer ces codes, rien de plus simple :

  1. Ouvrez le jeu et sélectionnez le mode histoire.
  2. Tapez le code en doublant les inputs du code Konami classique : Up, Up, Down, Down, Left, Right, Left, Right, B, A, Start.
  3. Utilisez les boutons directionnels et A/B de votre manette N64.
  4. Appuyez sur Start pour confirmer l’activation.
  5. Enjoy ! Vous pouvez maintenant jouer avec tous les persos dès le début.

Codes bonus pour les plus curieux :

  • Inventaire au max : Up, Up, Down, Down, Left, Right, Left, Right, B, A, Start (x2)
  • Arme boostée et argent illimité (versions PAL/JPN uniquement)

Alors certes, dit comme ça, ça peut sembler un poil cheaté mais ça fait un quart de siècle que ce jeu nous nargue avec ses secrets, donc ça va, y’a tolérance. En plus, avouons-le, ces codes tombent à pic pour (re)découvrir cet opus culte car s’il y a bien un reproche qu’on pouvait faire à Legacy of Darkness, c’était ce côté un peu prise de tête avec un seul personnage jouable au début. Un choix curieux qui pouvait rebuter certains joueurs. Mais grâce à ce code Konami providentiel, ce problème est relégué aux oubliettes ! Vous pouvez enfin profiter des cinq perso et de leurs capacités uniques sans vous prendre le chou.

Alors si vous aussi vous avez une Nintendo 64 qui prend la poussière dans un coin (ou un émulateur), c’est le moment ou jamais de ressortir Castlevania: Legacy of Darkness et de tester ces fameux codes.

Source

EB corbos Linux – Le premier OS open source certifié pour l’automobile

Par : Korben
24 avril 2024 à 19:13

Figurez-vous qu’Elektrobit, le géant allemand de l’électronique automobile, vient de nous pondre un truc qui va faire plaisir aux fans de libre : EB corbos Linux, le premier système d’exploitation open source qui respecte les normes de sécurité les plus pointues du monde de la bagnole.

En gros, les constructeurs en ont marre de se trimballer des kilomètres de câbles et des centaines de boîtiers noirs dans leurs caisses-. L’idée, c’est de tout centraliser sur quelques « super ordinateurs » qu’ils appellent des « plateformes de calcul haute performance ». Et chacun gère son domaine : la conduite, l’info-divertissement, les aides à la conduite… Bref, ça simplifie le bordel et ça permet de faire évoluer les fonctionnalités sans toucher au hardware.

Le hic, c’est que tout ce bazar logiciel doit être hyper sécurisé. Parce que si votre autoradio plante, c’est pas bien grave, mais si c’est votre direction assistée qui décide de partir en vacances, bonjour les dégâts ! C’est là qu’EB corbos Linux entre en scène.

Grâce à son architecture unique, ce système d’exploitation prend Linux et le rend compatible avec les exigences les plus draconiennes en matière de sécurité automobile, genre les normes ISO 26262 et IEC 61508 en utilisant un hyperviseur et un système de monitoring externe qui valide les actions du noyau. En gros, Linux peut continuer à évoluer tranquillou sans compromettre la sécurité.

Comme cette distrib est basé sur du bon vieux Linux, il profite de toute la puissance de l’open source. Genre les milliers de développeurs qui bossent dessus, les mises à jour de sécurité en pagaille, la flexibilité, la rapidité d’innovation… Tout ça dans une distrib’ véhicule-compatible, c’est quand même cool. En plus, Elektrobit a développé ce petit miracle main dans la main avec l’équipe d’ingénieurs d’Ubuntu Core chez Canonical. Autant dire que c’est du lourd !

Elektrobit a pensé à tout puisqu’ils proposent même une version spéciale pour les applications critiques, genre les trucs qui peuvent tuer des gens s’ils plantent. Ça s’appelle EB corbos Linux for Safety Applications, et c’est le premier OS Linux à décrocher la certification de sécurité automobile auprès du TÜV Nord.

Mais le plus cool, c’est qu’avec cet OS, vous pouvez laisser libre cours à votre créativité de développeur automobile. Vous voulez intégrer les dernières technos de conduite autonome, d’intelligence artificielle, de reconnaissance vocale… Pas de problème, Linux a tout ce qu’il faut sous le capot.

Imaginez que vous bossiez sur un système de reconnaissance de panneaux pour aider à la conduite. Avec ça, vous pouvez piocher dans les bibliothèques open source de traitement d’image, de machine learning, etc. Vous adaptez tout ça à votre sauce, en respectant les contraintes de sécurité, et voilà ! En quelques sprints, vous avez un truc qui déchire, testé et approuvé pour la route. Et si un autre constructeur veut l’utiliser, il peut, c’est ça la beauté de l’open source !

Autre exemple, vous voulez développer un système de monitoring de l’état de santé du conducteur, pour éviter les accidents dus à la fatigue ou aux malaises. Là encore, EB corbos Linux est votre allié. Vous pouvez utiliser des capteurs biométriques, de l’analyse vidéo, des algorithmes de détection… Tout en étant sûr que votre code ne mettra pas en danger la vie des utilisateurs.

Bref, vous l’aurez compris, c’est le meilleur des deux mondes avec d’un côté, la puissance et la flexibilité de Linux, de l’open source, de la collaboration à grande échelle et de l’autre, la rigueur et la sécurité indispensables au monde automobile, où la moindre erreur peut coûter des vies.

Source

L’IA vous rend déjà la vie plus simple, c’est juste que vous ne le voyez pas [Sponso]

Par : humanoid xp
25 avril 2024 à 07:47

Cet article a été réalisé en collaboration avec OVHcloud

L’IA est partout ou presque : dans nos mails, dans nos smartphones, dans notre vie quotidienne numérique. Et c’est justement quand elle est invisible qu’elle est le plus pratique.

Cet article a été réalisé en collaboration avec OVHcloud

Il s’agit d’un contenu créé par des rédacteurs indépendants au sein de l’entité Humanoid xp. L’équipe éditoriale de Numerama n’a pas participé à sa création. Nous nous engageons auprès de nos lecteurs pour que ces contenus soient intéressants, qualitatifs et correspondent à leurs intérêts.

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Sous pression de l'Union européenne, TikTok renonce au système de récompenses de TikTok Lite, jugé trop addictif et dangereux pour la santé mentale des enfants. La fonction va disparaître en France et en Espagne.

Apple publie OpenELM, le modèle de langage open source que personne n’attendait

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4 questions sur Albert, le chatbot 100 % souverain de la France

24 avril 2024 à 17:22

cocorico coq

« La France est le premier pays européen à inaugurer une IA 100 % souveraine et à la mettre au service de nos services publics », a fait savoir le Premier ministre Gabriel Attal le 23 avril. Cette IA, c'est Albert, un chatbot pour appuyer l'administration.

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